2 * libev event processing core, watcher management
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17 * with the distribution.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 # if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
40 # ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
41 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
43 # ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
44 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
48 # if HAVE_SELECT && HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H && !defined (EV_USE_SELECT)
49 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
52 # if HAVE_POLL && HAVE_POLL_H && !defined (EV_USE_POLL)
53 # define EV_USE_POLL 1
56 # if HAVE_EPOLL_CTL && HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H && !defined (EV_USE_EPOLL)
57 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 1
60 # if HAVE_KQUEUE && HAVE_SYS_EVENT_H && HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H && !defined (EV_USE_KQUEUE)
61 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 1
75 #include <sys/types.h>
82 # include <sys/time.h>
83 # include <sys/wait.h>
85 # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
87 # ifndef EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
88 # define EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET 1
94 #ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
95 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
99 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
100 # define EV_SELECT_USE_FD_SET 1
105 # define EV_USE_POLL 0
107 # define EV_USE_POLL 1
112 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
115 #ifndef EV_USE_KQUEUE
116 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
119 #ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
120 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
125 /* darwin simply cannot be helped */
128 # undef EV_USE_KQUEUE
131 #ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
132 # undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
133 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
136 #ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
137 # undef EV_USE_REALTIME
138 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
141 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
142 # include <winsock.h>
147 #define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
148 #define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.731 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
149 #define PID_HASHSIZE 16 /* size of pid hash table, must be power of two */
150 /*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL 300. /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds */
159 # define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
160 # define inline inline
162 # define expect(expr,value) (expr)
163 # define inline static
166 #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
167 #define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
169 #define NUMPRI (EV_MAXPRI - EV_MINPRI + 1)
170 #define ABSPRI(w) ((w)->priority - EV_MINPRI)
172 #define EMPTY0 /* required for microsofts broken pseudo-c compiler */
173 #define EMPTY2(a,b) /* used to suppress some warnings */
175 typedef struct ev_watcher *W;
176 typedef struct ev_watcher_list *WL;
177 typedef struct ev_watcher_time *WT;
179 static int have_monotonic; /* did clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC) work? */
182 # include "ev_win32.c"
185 /*****************************************************************************/
187 static void (*syserr_cb)(const char *msg);
189 void ev_set_syserr_cb (void (*cb)(const char *msg))
195 syserr (const char *msg)
198 msg = "(libev) system error";
209 static void *(*alloc)(void *ptr, long size);
211 void ev_set_allocator (void *(*cb)(void *ptr, long size))
217 ev_realloc (void *ptr, long size)
219 ptr = alloc ? alloc (ptr, size) : realloc (ptr, size);
223 fprintf (stderr, "libev: cannot allocate %ld bytes, aborting.", size);
230 #define ev_malloc(size) ev_realloc (0, (size))
231 #define ev_free(ptr) ev_realloc ((ptr), 0)
233 /*****************************************************************************/
238 unsigned char events;
240 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
256 #define ev_rt_now ((loop)->ev_rt_now)
257 #define VAR(name,decl) decl;
263 struct ev_loop default_loop_struct;
264 static struct ev_loop *default_loop;
269 #define VAR(name,decl) static decl;
273 static int default_loop;
277 /*****************************************************************************/
284 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
285 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
288 gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
289 return tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec * 1e-6;
297 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
300 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
301 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
316 #define array_roundsize(type,n) (((n) | 4) & ~3)
318 #define array_needsize(type,base,cur,cnt,init) \
319 if (expect_false ((cnt) > cur)) \
324 newcnt = array_roundsize (type, newcnt << 1); \
326 while ((cnt) > newcnt); \
328 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (newcnt));\
329 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \
333 #define array_slim(type,stem) \
334 if (stem ## max < array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 2)) \
336 stem ## max = array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 1); \
337 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (stem ## max));\
338 fprintf (stderr, "slimmed down " # stem " to %d\n", stem ## max);/*D*/\
341 #define array_free(stem, idx) \
342 ev_free (stem ## s idx); stem ## cnt idx = stem ## max idx = 0;
344 /*****************************************************************************/
347 anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count)
352 base->events = EV_NONE;
360 ev_feed_event (EV_P_ void *w, int revents)
366 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events |= revents;
370 w_->pending = ++pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)];
371 array_needsize (ANPENDING, pendings [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingmax [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)], EMPTY2);
372 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].w = w_;
373 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events = revents;
377 queue_events (EV_P_ W *events, int eventcnt, int type)
381 for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i)
382 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ events [i], type);
386 fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
388 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
391 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
393 int ev = w->events & revents;
396 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, ev);
401 ev_feed_fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
403 fd_event (EV_A_ fd, revents);
406 /*****************************************************************************/
413 for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
415 int fd = fdchanges [i];
416 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
421 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
424 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
428 anfd->handle = _get_osfhandle (fd);
429 assert (("libev only supports socket fds in this configuration", ioctlsocket (anfd->handle, FIONREAD, &argp) == 0));
435 method_modify (EV_A_ fd, anfd->events, events);
436 anfd->events = events;
443 fd_change (EV_P_ int fd)
445 if (anfds [fd].reify)
448 anfds [fd].reify = 1;
451 array_needsize (int, fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, EMPTY2);
452 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
456 fd_kill (EV_P_ int fd)
460 while ((w = (struct ev_io *)anfds [fd].head))
462 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ w);
463 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
471 return _get_osfhandle (fd) != -1;
473 return fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) != -1;
477 /* called on EBADF to verify fds */
483 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
484 if (anfds [fd].events)
485 if (!fd_valid (fd) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
489 /* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */
495 for (fd = anfdmax; fd--; )
496 if (anfds [fd].events)
503 /* usually called after fork if method needs to re-arm all fds from scratch */
509 /* this should be highly optimised to not do anything but set a flag */
510 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
511 if (anfds [fd].events)
513 anfds [fd].events = 0;
514 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
518 /*****************************************************************************/
521 upheap (WT *heap, int k)
525 while (k && heap [k >> 1]->at > w->at)
527 heap [k] = heap [k >> 1];
528 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
533 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
538 downheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
546 if (j + 1 < N && heap [j]->at > heap [j + 1]->at)
549 if (w->at <= heap [j]->at)
553 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
558 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
562 adjustheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
565 downheap (heap, N, k);
568 /*****************************************************************************/
573 sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
576 static ANSIG *signals;
577 static int signalmax;
579 static int sigpipe [2];
580 static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
581 static struct ev_io sigev;
584 signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count)
596 sighandler (int signum)
599 signal (signum, sighandler);
602 signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1;
606 int old_errno = errno;
608 write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1);
614 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_P_ int signum)
619 assert (("feeding signal events is only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
624 if (signum < 0 || signum >= signalmax)
627 signals [signum].gotsig = 0;
629 for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next)
630 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_SIGNAL);
634 sigcb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *iow, int revents)
638 read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1);
641 for (signum = signalmax; signum--; )
642 if (signals [signum].gotsig)
643 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_A_ signum + 1);
651 ioctlsocket (_get_osfhandle (fd), FIONBIO, &arg);
653 fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
654 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
661 fd_intern (sigpipe [0]);
662 fd_intern (sigpipe [1]);
664 ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ);
665 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &sigev);
666 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
669 /*****************************************************************************/
671 static struct ev_child *childs [PID_HASHSIZE];
675 static struct ev_signal childev;
678 # define WCONTINUED 0
682 child_reap (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int chain, int pid, int status)
686 for (w = (struct ev_child *)childs [chain & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = (struct ev_child *)((WL)w)->next)
687 if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid)
689 ev_priority (w) = ev_priority (sw); /* need to do it *now* */
692 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_CHILD);
697 childcb (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int revents)
701 if (0 < (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)))
703 /* make sure we are called again until all childs have been reaped */
704 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)sw, EV_SIGNAL);
706 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, pid, pid, status);
707 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, 0, pid, status); /* this might trigger a watcher twice, but event catches that */
713 /*****************************************************************************/
716 # include "ev_kqueue.c"
719 # include "ev_epoll.c"
722 # include "ev_poll.c"
725 # include "ev_select.c"
729 ev_version_major (void)
731 return EV_VERSION_MAJOR;
735 ev_version_minor (void)
737 return EV_VERSION_MINOR;
740 /* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and should ignore env variables */
747 return getuid () != geteuid ()
748 || getgid () != getegid ();
759 loop_init (EV_P_ unsigned int flags)
766 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
771 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
772 mn_now = get_clock ();
774 rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
776 if (!(flags & EVFLAG_NOENV) && !enable_secure () && getenv ("LIBEV_FLAGS"))
777 flags = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_FLAGS"));
779 if (!(flags & 0x0000ffff))
784 if (!method && (flags & EVMETHOD_KQUEUE)) method = kqueue_init (EV_A_ flags);
787 if (!method && (flags & EVMETHOD_EPOLL )) method = epoll_init (EV_A_ flags);
790 if (!method && (flags & EVMETHOD_POLL )) method = poll_init (EV_A_ flags);
793 if (!method && (flags & EVMETHOD_SELECT)) method = select_init (EV_A_ flags);
796 ev_init (&sigev, sigcb);
797 ev_set_priority (&sigev, EV_MAXPRI);
807 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_destroy (EV_A);
810 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_destroy (EV_A);
813 if (method == EVMETHOD_POLL ) poll_destroy (EV_A);
816 if (method == EVMETHOD_SELECT) select_destroy (EV_A);
819 for (i = NUMPRI; i--; )
820 array_free (pending, [i]);
822 /* have to use the microsoft-never-gets-it-right macro */
823 array_free (fdchange, EMPTY0);
824 array_free (timer, EMPTY0);
826 array_free (periodic, EMPTY0);
828 array_free (idle, EMPTY0);
829 array_free (prepare, EMPTY0);
830 array_free (check, EMPTY0);
839 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_fork (EV_A);
842 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_fork (EV_A);
845 if (ev_is_active (&sigev))
850 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
854 while (pipe (sigpipe))
855 syserr ("(libev) error creating pipe");
865 ev_loop_new (unsigned int flags)
867 struct ev_loop *loop = (struct ev_loop *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_loop));
869 memset (loop, 0, sizeof (struct ev_loop));
871 loop_init (EV_A_ flags);
873 if (ev_method (EV_A))
880 ev_loop_destroy (EV_P)
899 ev_default_loop (unsigned int flags)
901 if (sigpipe [0] == sigpipe [1])
908 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop = &default_loop_struct;
913 loop_init (EV_A_ flags);
915 if (ev_method (EV_A))
920 ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD);
921 ev_set_priority (&childev, EV_MAXPRI);
922 ev_signal_start (EV_A_ &childev);
923 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
934 ev_default_destroy (void)
937 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
941 ev_ref (EV_A); /* child watcher */
942 ev_signal_stop (EV_A_ &childev);
945 ev_ref (EV_A); /* signal watcher */
946 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
948 close (sigpipe [0]); sigpipe [0] = 0;
949 close (sigpipe [1]); sigpipe [1] = 0;
955 ev_default_fork (void)
958 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
965 /*****************************************************************************/
972 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
973 if (pendingcnt [pri])
984 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
985 while (pendingcnt [pri])
987 ANPENDING *p = pendings [pri] + --pendingcnt [pri];
992 EV_CB_INVOKE (p->w, p->events);
1000 while (timercnt && ((WT)timers [0])->at <= mn_now)
1002 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0];
1004 assert (("inactive timer on timer heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
1006 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
1009 assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.));
1011 ((WT)w)->at += w->repeat;
1012 if (((WT)w)->at < mn_now)
1013 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now;
1015 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, 0);
1018 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
1020 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_TIMEOUT);
1026 periodics_reify (EV_P)
1028 while (periodiccnt && ((WT)periodics [0])->at <= ev_rt_now)
1030 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [0];
1032 assert (("inactive timer on periodic heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
1034 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
1035 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1037 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now + 0.0001);
1038 assert (("ev_periodic reschedule callback returned time in the past", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
1039 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1041 else if (w->interval)
1043 ((WT)w)->at += floor ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval + 1.) * w->interval;
1044 assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
1045 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1048 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
1050 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_PERIODIC);
1055 periodics_reschedule (EV_P)
1059 /* adjust periodics after time jump */
1060 for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i)
1062 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [i];
1064 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1065 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
1066 else if (w->interval)
1067 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1070 /* now rebuild the heap */
1071 for (i = periodiccnt >> 1; i--; )
1072 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, i);
1077 time_update_monotonic (EV_P)
1079 mn_now = get_clock ();
1081 if (expect_true (mn_now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5))
1083 ev_rt_now = rtmn_diff + mn_now;
1089 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1099 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1100 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1102 if (time_update_monotonic (EV_A))
1104 ev_tstamp odiff = rtmn_diff;
1106 for (i = 4; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
1108 rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
1110 if (fabs (odiff - rtmn_diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
1111 return; /* all is well */
1113 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1114 mn_now = get_clock ();
1119 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1121 /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */
1122 /* timers_reschedule (EV_A_ rtmn_diff - odiff) */
1128 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1130 if (expect_false (mn_now > ev_rt_now || mn_now < ev_rt_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP))
1133 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1136 /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all */
1137 for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i)
1138 ((WT)timers [i])->at += ev_rt_now - mn_now;
1157 static int loop_done;
1160 ev_loop (EV_P_ int flags)
1163 loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
1167 /* queue check watchers (and execute them) */
1168 if (expect_false (preparecnt))
1170 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE);
1171 call_pending (EV_A);
1174 /* we might have forked, so reify kernel state if necessary */
1175 if (expect_false (postfork))
1178 /* update fd-related kernel structures */
1181 /* calculate blocking time */
1183 /* we only need this for !monotonic clock or timers, but as we basically
1184 always have timers, we just calculate it always */
1185 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1186 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1187 time_update_monotonic (EV_A);
1191 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1195 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idlecnt)
1199 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
1203 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)timers [0])->at - mn_now + method_fudge;
1204 if (block > to) block = to;
1210 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)periodics [0])->at - ev_rt_now + method_fudge;
1211 if (block > to) block = to;
1215 if (block < 0.) block = 0.;
1218 method_poll (EV_A_ block);
1220 /* update ev_rt_now, do magic */
1223 /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */
1224 timers_reify (EV_A); /* relative timers called last */
1226 periodics_reify (EV_A); /* absolute timers called first */
1229 /* queue idle watchers unless io or timers are pending */
1230 if (idlecnt && !any_pending (EV_A))
1231 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)idles, idlecnt, EV_IDLE);
1233 /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */
1235 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK);
1237 call_pending (EV_A);
1239 while (activecnt && !loop_done);
1246 ev_unloop (EV_P_ int how)
1251 /*****************************************************************************/
1254 wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem)
1261 wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem)
1271 head = &(*head)->next;
1276 ev_clear_pending (EV_P_ W w)
1280 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = 0;
1286 ev_start (EV_P_ W w, int active)
1288 if (w->priority < EV_MINPRI) w->priority = EV_MINPRI;
1289 if (w->priority > EV_MAXPRI) w->priority = EV_MAXPRI;
1302 /*****************************************************************************/
1305 ev_io_start (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1309 if (ev_is_active (w))
1312 assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0));
1314 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1315 array_needsize (ANFD, anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init);
1316 wlist_add ((WL *)&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w);
1318 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
1322 ev_io_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1324 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1325 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1328 assert (("ev_io_start called with illegal fd (must stay constant after start!)", w->fd >= 0 && w->fd < anfdmax));
1330 wlist_del ((WL *)&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w);
1331 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1333 fd_change (EV_A_ w->fd);
1337 ev_timer_start (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1339 if (ev_is_active (w))
1342 ((WT)w)->at += mn_now;
1344 assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.));
1346 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++timercnt);
1347 array_needsize (struct ev_timer *, timers, timermax, timercnt, EMPTY2);
1348 timers [timercnt - 1] = w;
1349 upheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt - 1);
1351 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1355 ev_timer_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1357 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1358 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1361 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1363 if (((W)w)->active < timercnt--)
1365 timers [((W)w)->active - 1] = timers [timercnt];
1366 adjustheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1369 ((WT)w)->at -= mn_now;
1371 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1375 ev_timer_again (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1377 if (ev_is_active (w))
1381 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat;
1382 adjustheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1385 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w);
1390 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ w);
1396 ev_periodic_start (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1398 if (ev_is_active (w))
1401 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1402 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
1403 else if (w->interval)
1405 assert (("ev_periodic_start called with negative interval value", w->interval >= 0.));
1406 /* this formula differs from the one in periodic_reify because we do not always round up */
1407 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1410 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++periodiccnt);
1411 array_needsize (struct ev_periodic *, periodics, periodicmax, periodiccnt, EMPTY2);
1412 periodics [periodiccnt - 1] = w;
1413 upheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt - 1);
1415 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1419 ev_periodic_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1421 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1422 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1425 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1427 if (((W)w)->active < periodiccnt--)
1429 periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] = periodics [periodiccnt];
1430 adjustheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1433 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1437 ev_periodic_again (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1439 /* TODO: use adjustheap and recalculation */
1440 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w);
1441 ev_periodic_start (EV_A_ w);
1446 ev_idle_start (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1448 if (ev_is_active (w))
1451 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++idlecnt);
1452 array_needsize (struct ev_idle *, idles, idlemax, idlecnt, EMPTY2);
1453 idles [idlecnt - 1] = w;
1457 ev_idle_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1459 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1460 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1463 idles [((W)w)->active - 1] = idles [--idlecnt];
1464 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1468 ev_prepare_start (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1470 if (ev_is_active (w))
1473 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++preparecnt);
1474 array_needsize (struct ev_prepare *, prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, EMPTY2);
1475 prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w;
1479 ev_prepare_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1481 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1482 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1485 prepares [((W)w)->active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt];
1486 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1490 ev_check_start (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1492 if (ev_is_active (w))
1495 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++checkcnt);
1496 array_needsize (struct ev_check *, checks, checkmax, checkcnt, EMPTY2);
1497 checks [checkcnt - 1] = w;
1501 ev_check_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1503 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1504 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1507 checks [((W)w)->active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt];
1508 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1512 # define SA_RESTART 0
1516 ev_signal_start (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1519 assert (("signal watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1521 if (ev_is_active (w))
1524 assert (("ev_signal_start called with illegal signal number", w->signum > 0));
1526 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1527 array_needsize (ANSIG, signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
1528 wlist_add ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1533 signal (w->signum, sighandler);
1535 struct sigaction sa;
1536 sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
1537 sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask);
1538 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; /* if restarting works we save one iteration */
1539 sigaction (w->signum, &sa, 0);
1545 ev_signal_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1547 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1548 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1551 wlist_del ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1552 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1554 if (!signals [w->signum - 1].head)
1555 signal (w->signum, SIG_DFL);
1559 ev_child_start (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1562 assert (("child watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1564 if (ev_is_active (w))
1567 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1568 wlist_add ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1572 ev_child_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1574 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1575 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1578 wlist_del ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1579 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1582 /*****************************************************************************/
1588 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg);
1593 once_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_once *once, int revents)
1595 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg) = once->cb;
1596 void *arg = once->arg;
1598 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &once->io);
1599 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ &once->to);
1606 once_cb_io (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents)
1608 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, io)), revents);
1612 once_cb_to (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
1614 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, to)), revents);
1618 ev_once (EV_P_ int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg)
1620 struct ev_once *once = (struct ev_once *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_once));
1623 cb (EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE | EV_TIMEOUT, arg);
1629 ev_init (&once->io, once_cb_io);
1632 ev_io_set (&once->io, fd, events);
1633 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &once->io);
1636 ev_init (&once->to, once_cb_to);
1639 ev_timer_set (&once->to, timeout, 0.);
1640 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ &once->to);