2 * libev event processing core, watcher management
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17 * with the distribution.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
43 # if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
44 # ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
45 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
47 # ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
48 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
51 # ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
52 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
54 # ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
55 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
59 # ifndef EV_USE_SELECT
60 # if HAVE_SELECT && HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
61 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
63 # define EV_USE_SELECT 0
68 # if HAVE_POLL && HAVE_POLL_H
69 # define EV_USE_POLL 1
71 # define EV_USE_POLL 0
76 # if HAVE_EPOLL_CTL && HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H
77 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 1
79 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
83 # ifndef EV_USE_KQUEUE
84 # if HAVE_KQUEUE && HAVE_SYS_EVENT_H && HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H
85 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 1
87 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
92 # if HAVE_PORT_H && HAVE_PORT_CREATE
93 # define EV_USE_PORT 1
95 # define EV_USE_PORT 0
110 #include <sys/types.h>
117 # include <sys/time.h>
118 # include <sys/wait.h>
120 # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
121 # include <windows.h>
122 # ifndef EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
123 # define EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET 1
129 #ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
130 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
133 #ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
134 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
137 #ifndef EV_USE_SELECT
138 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
143 # define EV_USE_POLL 0
145 # define EV_USE_POLL 1
150 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
153 #ifndef EV_USE_KQUEUE
154 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
158 # define EV_USE_PORT 0
163 #ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
164 # undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
165 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
168 #ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
169 # undef EV_USE_REALTIME
170 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
173 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
174 # include <winsock.h>
179 #define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
180 #define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.743 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
181 #define PID_HASHSIZE 16 /* size of pid hash table, must be power of two */
182 /*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL (MAX_BLOCKTIME * 5.) /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds */
191 # define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
192 # define inline static inline
194 # define expect(expr,value) (expr)
195 # define inline static
198 #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
199 #define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
201 #define NUMPRI (EV_MAXPRI - EV_MINPRI + 1)
202 #define ABSPRI(w) ((w)->priority - EV_MINPRI)
204 #define EMPTY0 /* required for microsofts broken pseudo-c compiler */
205 #define EMPTY2(a,b) /* used to suppress some warnings */
207 typedef struct ev_watcher *W;
208 typedef struct ev_watcher_list *WL;
209 typedef struct ev_watcher_time *WT;
211 static int have_monotonic; /* did clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC) work? */
214 # include "ev_win32.c"
217 /*****************************************************************************/
219 static void (*syserr_cb)(const char *msg);
221 void ev_set_syserr_cb (void (*cb)(const char *msg))
227 syserr (const char *msg)
230 msg = "(libev) system error";
241 static void *(*alloc)(void *ptr, long size);
243 void ev_set_allocator (void *(*cb)(void *ptr, long size))
249 ev_realloc (void *ptr, long size)
251 ptr = alloc ? alloc (ptr, size) : realloc (ptr, size);
255 fprintf (stderr, "libev: cannot allocate %ld bytes, aborting.", size);
262 #define ev_malloc(size) ev_realloc (0, (size))
263 #define ev_free(ptr) ev_realloc ((ptr), 0)
265 /*****************************************************************************/
270 unsigned char events;
272 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
288 #define ev_rt_now ((loop)->ev_rt_now)
289 #define VAR(name,decl) decl;
295 static struct ev_loop default_loop_struct;
296 struct ev_loop *ev_default_loop_ptr;
301 #define VAR(name,decl) static decl;
305 static int ev_default_loop_ptr;
309 /*****************************************************************************/
316 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
317 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
320 gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
321 return tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec * 1e-6;
329 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
332 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
333 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
348 #define array_roundsize(type,n) (((n) | 4) & ~3)
350 #define array_needsize(type,base,cur,cnt,init) \
351 if (expect_false ((cnt) > cur)) \
356 newcnt = array_roundsize (type, newcnt << 1); \
358 while ((cnt) > newcnt); \
360 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (newcnt));\
361 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \
365 #define array_slim(type,stem) \
366 if (stem ## max < array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 2)) \
368 stem ## max = array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 1); \
369 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (stem ## max));\
370 fprintf (stderr, "slimmed down " # stem " to %d\n", stem ## max);/*D*/\
373 #define array_free(stem, idx) \
374 ev_free (stem ## s idx); stem ## cnt idx = stem ## max idx = 0;
376 /*****************************************************************************/
379 anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count)
384 base->events = EV_NONE;
392 ev_feed_event (EV_P_ void *w, int revents)
396 if (expect_false (w_->pending))
398 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events |= revents;
402 w_->pending = ++pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)];
403 array_needsize (ANPENDING, pendings [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingmax [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)], EMPTY2);
404 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].w = w_;
405 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events = revents;
409 queue_events (EV_P_ W *events, int eventcnt, int type)
413 for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i)
414 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ events [i], type);
418 fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
420 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
423 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
425 int ev = w->events & revents;
428 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, ev);
433 ev_feed_fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
435 fd_event (EV_A_ fd, revents);
438 /*****************************************************************************/
445 for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
447 int fd = fdchanges [i];
448 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
453 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
456 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
460 anfd->handle = _get_osfhandle (fd);
461 assert (("libev only supports socket fds in this configuration", ioctlsocket (anfd->handle, FIONREAD, &argp) == 0));
467 backend_modify (EV_A_ fd, anfd->events, events);
468 anfd->events = events;
475 fd_change (EV_P_ int fd)
477 if (expect_false (anfds [fd].reify))
480 anfds [fd].reify = 1;
483 array_needsize (int, fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, EMPTY2);
484 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
488 fd_kill (EV_P_ int fd)
492 while ((w = (struct ev_io *)anfds [fd].head))
494 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ w);
495 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
503 return _get_osfhandle (fd) != -1;
505 return fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) != -1;
509 /* called on EBADF to verify fds */
515 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
516 if (anfds [fd].events)
517 if (!fd_valid (fd) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
521 /* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */
527 for (fd = anfdmax; fd--; )
528 if (anfds [fd].events)
535 /* usually called after fork if backend needs to re-arm all fds from scratch */
541 /* this should be highly optimised to not do anything but set a flag */
542 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
543 if (anfds [fd].events)
545 anfds [fd].events = 0;
546 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
550 /*****************************************************************************/
553 upheap (WT *heap, int k)
557 while (k && heap [k >> 1]->at > w->at)
559 heap [k] = heap [k >> 1];
560 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
565 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
570 downheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
578 if (j + 1 < N && heap [j]->at > heap [j + 1]->at)
581 if (w->at <= heap [j]->at)
585 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
590 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
594 adjustheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
597 downheap (heap, N, k);
600 /*****************************************************************************/
605 sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
608 static ANSIG *signals;
609 static int signalmax;
611 static int sigpipe [2];
612 static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
613 static struct ev_io sigev;
616 signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count)
628 sighandler (int signum)
631 signal (signum, sighandler);
634 signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1;
638 int old_errno = errno;
640 write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1);
646 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_P_ int signum)
651 assert (("feeding signal events is only supported in the default loop", loop == ev_default_loop_ptr));
656 if (signum < 0 || signum >= signalmax)
659 signals [signum].gotsig = 0;
661 for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next)
662 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_SIGNAL);
666 sigcb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *iow, int revents)
670 read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1);
673 for (signum = signalmax; signum--; )
674 if (signals [signum].gotsig)
675 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_A_ signum + 1);
683 ioctlsocket (_get_osfhandle (fd), FIONBIO, &arg);
685 fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
686 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
693 fd_intern (sigpipe [0]);
694 fd_intern (sigpipe [1]);
696 ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ);
697 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &sigev);
698 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
701 /*****************************************************************************/
703 static struct ev_child *childs [PID_HASHSIZE];
707 static struct ev_signal childev;
710 # define WCONTINUED 0
714 child_reap (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int chain, int pid, int status)
718 for (w = (struct ev_child *)childs [chain & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = (struct ev_child *)((WL)w)->next)
719 if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid)
721 ev_priority (w) = ev_priority (sw); /* need to do it *now* */
724 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_CHILD);
729 childcb (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int revents)
733 if (0 < (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)))
735 /* make sure we are called again until all childs have been reaped */
736 /* we need to do it this way so that the callback gets called before we continue */
737 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)sw, EV_SIGNAL);
739 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, pid, pid, status);
740 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, 0, pid, status); /* this might trigger a watcher twice, but feed_event catches that */
746 /*****************************************************************************/
749 # include "ev_port.c"
752 # include "ev_kqueue.c"
755 # include "ev_epoll.c"
758 # include "ev_poll.c"
761 # include "ev_select.c"
765 ev_version_major (void)
767 return EV_VERSION_MAJOR;
771 ev_version_minor (void)
773 return EV_VERSION_MINOR;
776 /* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and should ignore env variables */
783 return getuid () != geteuid ()
784 || getgid () != getegid ();
789 ev_supported_backends (void)
791 unsigned int flags = 0;
793 if (EV_USE_PORT ) flags |= EVBACKEND_PORT;
794 if (EV_USE_KQUEUE) flags |= EVBACKEND_KQUEUE;
795 if (EV_USE_EPOLL ) flags |= EVBACKEND_EPOLL;
796 if (EV_USE_POLL ) flags |= EVBACKEND_POLL;
797 if (EV_USE_SELECT) flags |= EVBACKEND_SELECT;
803 ev_recommended_backends (void)
805 unsigned int flags = ev_supported_backends ();
808 /* kqueue is borked on everything but netbsd apparently */
809 /* it usually doesn't work correctly on anything but sockets and pipes */
810 flags &= ~EVBACKEND_KQUEUE;
813 // flags &= ~EVBACKEND_KQUEUE; for documentation
814 flags &= ~EVBACKEND_POLL;
827 loop_init (EV_P_ unsigned int flags)
834 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
839 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
840 mn_now = get_clock ();
842 rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
844 if (!(flags & EVFLAG_NOENV)
846 && getenv ("LIBEV_FLAGS"))
847 flags = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_FLAGS"));
849 if (!(flags & 0x0000ffffUL))
850 flags |= ev_recommended_backends ();
854 if (!backend && (flags & EVBACKEND_PORT )) backend = port_init (EV_A_ flags);
857 if (!backend && (flags & EVBACKEND_KQUEUE)) backend = kqueue_init (EV_A_ flags);
860 if (!backend && (flags & EVBACKEND_EPOLL )) backend = epoll_init (EV_A_ flags);
863 if (!backend && (flags & EVBACKEND_POLL )) backend = poll_init (EV_A_ flags);
866 if (!backend && (flags & EVBACKEND_SELECT)) backend = select_init (EV_A_ flags);
869 ev_init (&sigev, sigcb);
870 ev_set_priority (&sigev, EV_MAXPRI);
880 if (backend == EVBACKEND_PORT ) port_destroy (EV_A);
883 if (backend == EVBACKEND_KQUEUE) kqueue_destroy (EV_A);
886 if (backend == EVBACKEND_EPOLL ) epoll_destroy (EV_A);
889 if (backend == EVBACKEND_POLL ) poll_destroy (EV_A);
892 if (backend == EVBACKEND_SELECT) select_destroy (EV_A);
895 for (i = NUMPRI; i--; )
896 array_free (pending, [i]);
898 /* have to use the microsoft-never-gets-it-right macro */
899 array_free (fdchange, EMPTY0);
900 array_free (timer, EMPTY0);
902 array_free (periodic, EMPTY0);
904 array_free (idle, EMPTY0);
905 array_free (prepare, EMPTY0);
906 array_free (check, EMPTY0);
915 if (backend == EVBACKEND_PORT ) port_fork (EV_A);
918 if (backend == EVBACKEND_KQUEUE) kqueue_fork (EV_A);
921 if (backend == EVBACKEND_EPOLL ) epoll_fork (EV_A);
924 if (ev_is_active (&sigev))
929 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
933 while (pipe (sigpipe))
934 syserr ("(libev) error creating pipe");
944 ev_loop_new (unsigned int flags)
946 struct ev_loop *loop = (struct ev_loop *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_loop));
948 memset (loop, 0, sizeof (struct ev_loop));
950 loop_init (EV_A_ flags);
952 if (ev_backend (EV_A))
959 ev_loop_destroy (EV_P)
975 ev_default_loop_init (unsigned int flags)
978 ev_default_loop (unsigned int flags)
981 if (sigpipe [0] == sigpipe [1])
985 if (!ev_default_loop_ptr)
988 struct ev_loop *loop = ev_default_loop_ptr = &default_loop_struct;
990 ev_default_loop_ptr = 1;
993 loop_init (EV_A_ flags);
995 if (ev_backend (EV_A))
1000 ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD);
1001 ev_set_priority (&childev, EV_MAXPRI);
1002 ev_signal_start (EV_A_ &childev);
1003 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
1007 ev_default_loop_ptr = 0;
1010 return ev_default_loop_ptr;
1014 ev_default_destroy (void)
1017 struct ev_loop *loop = ev_default_loop_ptr;
1021 ev_ref (EV_A); /* child watcher */
1022 ev_signal_stop (EV_A_ &childev);
1025 ev_ref (EV_A); /* signal watcher */
1026 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
1028 close (sigpipe [0]); sigpipe [0] = 0;
1029 close (sigpipe [1]); sigpipe [1] = 0;
1031 loop_destroy (EV_A);
1035 ev_default_fork (void)
1038 struct ev_loop *loop = ev_default_loop_ptr;
1045 /*****************************************************************************/
1052 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
1053 if (pendingcnt [pri])
1064 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
1065 while (pendingcnt [pri])
1067 ANPENDING *p = pendings [pri] + --pendingcnt [pri];
1069 if (expect_true (p->w))
1072 EV_CB_INVOKE (p->w, p->events);
1080 while (timercnt && ((WT)timers [0])->at <= mn_now)
1082 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0];
1084 assert (("inactive timer on timer heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
1086 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
1089 assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.));
1091 ((WT)w)->at += w->repeat;
1092 if (((WT)w)->at < mn_now)
1093 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now;
1095 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, 0);
1098 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
1100 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_TIMEOUT);
1106 periodics_reify (EV_P)
1108 while (periodiccnt && ((WT)periodics [0])->at <= ev_rt_now)
1110 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [0];
1112 assert (("inactive timer on periodic heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
1114 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
1115 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1117 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now + 0.0001);
1118 assert (("ev_periodic reschedule callback returned time in the past", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
1119 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1121 else if (w->interval)
1123 ((WT)w)->at += floor ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval + 1.) * w->interval;
1124 assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
1125 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1128 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
1130 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_PERIODIC);
1135 periodics_reschedule (EV_P)
1139 /* adjust periodics after time jump */
1140 for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i)
1142 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [i];
1144 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1145 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
1146 else if (w->interval)
1147 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1150 /* now rebuild the heap */
1151 for (i = periodiccnt >> 1; i--; )
1152 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, i);
1157 time_update_monotonic (EV_P)
1159 mn_now = get_clock ();
1161 if (expect_true (mn_now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5))
1163 ev_rt_now = rtmn_diff + mn_now;
1169 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1179 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1180 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1182 if (time_update_monotonic (EV_A))
1184 ev_tstamp odiff = rtmn_diff;
1186 for (i = 4; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
1188 rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
1190 if (fabs (odiff - rtmn_diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
1191 return; /* all is well */
1193 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1194 mn_now = get_clock ();
1199 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1201 /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */
1202 /* timers_reschedule (EV_A_ rtmn_diff - odiff) */
1208 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1210 if (expect_false (mn_now > ev_rt_now || mn_now < ev_rt_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP))
1213 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1216 /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all */
1217 for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i)
1218 ((WT)timers [i])->at += ev_rt_now - mn_now;
1237 static int loop_done;
1240 ev_loop (EV_P_ int flags)
1243 loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
1247 /* queue check watchers (and execute them) */
1248 if (expect_false (preparecnt))
1250 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE);
1251 call_pending (EV_A);
1254 /* we might have forked, so reify kernel state if necessary */
1255 if (expect_false (postfork))
1258 /* update fd-related kernel structures */
1261 /* calculate blocking time */
1263 /* we only need this for !monotonic clock or timers, but as we basically
1264 always have timers, we just calculate it always */
1265 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1266 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1267 time_update_monotonic (EV_A);
1271 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1275 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idlecnt)
1279 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
1283 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)timers [0])->at - mn_now + backend_fudge;
1284 if (block > to) block = to;
1290 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)periodics [0])->at - ev_rt_now + backend_fudge;
1291 if (block > to) block = to;
1295 if (expect_false (block < 0.)) block = 0.;
1298 backend_poll (EV_A_ block);
1300 /* update ev_rt_now, do magic */
1303 /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */
1304 timers_reify (EV_A); /* relative timers called last */
1306 periodics_reify (EV_A); /* absolute timers called first */
1309 /* queue idle watchers unless io or timers are pending */
1310 if (idlecnt && !any_pending (EV_A))
1311 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)idles, idlecnt, EV_IDLE);
1313 /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */
1314 if (expect_false (checkcnt))
1315 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK);
1317 call_pending (EV_A);
1319 if (expect_false (loop_done))
1328 ev_unloop (EV_P_ int how)
1333 /*****************************************************************************/
1336 wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem)
1343 wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem)
1353 head = &(*head)->next;
1358 ev_clear_pending (EV_P_ W w)
1362 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = 0;
1368 ev_start (EV_P_ W w, int active)
1370 if (w->priority < EV_MINPRI) w->priority = EV_MINPRI;
1371 if (w->priority > EV_MAXPRI) w->priority = EV_MAXPRI;
1384 /*****************************************************************************/
1387 ev_io_start (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1391 if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
1394 assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0));
1396 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1397 array_needsize (ANFD, anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init);
1398 wlist_add ((WL *)&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w);
1400 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
1404 ev_io_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1406 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1407 if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
1410 assert (("ev_io_start called with illegal fd (must stay constant after start!)", w->fd >= 0 && w->fd < anfdmax));
1412 wlist_del ((WL *)&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w);
1413 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1415 fd_change (EV_A_ w->fd);
1419 ev_timer_start (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1421 if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
1424 ((WT)w)->at += mn_now;
1426 assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.));
1428 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++timercnt);
1429 array_needsize (struct ev_timer *, timers, timermax, timercnt, EMPTY2);
1430 timers [timercnt - 1] = w;
1431 upheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt - 1);
1433 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1437 ev_timer_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1439 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1440 if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
1443 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1445 if (expect_true (((W)w)->active < timercnt--))
1447 timers [((W)w)->active - 1] = timers [timercnt];
1448 adjustheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1451 ((WT)w)->at -= mn_now;
1453 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1457 ev_timer_again (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1459 if (ev_is_active (w))
1463 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat;
1464 adjustheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1467 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w);
1472 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ w);
1478 ev_periodic_start (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1480 if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
1483 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1484 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
1485 else if (w->interval)
1487 assert (("ev_periodic_start called with negative interval value", w->interval >= 0.));
1488 /* this formula differs from the one in periodic_reify because we do not always round up */
1489 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1492 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++periodiccnt);
1493 array_needsize (struct ev_periodic *, periodics, periodicmax, periodiccnt, EMPTY2);
1494 periodics [periodiccnt - 1] = w;
1495 upheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt - 1);
1497 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1501 ev_periodic_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1503 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1504 if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
1507 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1509 if (expect_true (((W)w)->active < periodiccnt--))
1511 periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] = periodics [periodiccnt];
1512 adjustheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1515 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1519 ev_periodic_again (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1521 /* TODO: use adjustheap and recalculation */
1522 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w);
1523 ev_periodic_start (EV_A_ w);
1528 ev_idle_start (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1530 if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
1533 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++idlecnt);
1534 array_needsize (struct ev_idle *, idles, idlemax, idlecnt, EMPTY2);
1535 idles [idlecnt - 1] = w;
1539 ev_idle_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1541 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1542 if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
1545 idles [((W)w)->active - 1] = idles [--idlecnt];
1546 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1550 ev_prepare_start (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1552 if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
1555 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++preparecnt);
1556 array_needsize (struct ev_prepare *, prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, EMPTY2);
1557 prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w;
1561 ev_prepare_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1563 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1564 if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
1567 prepares [((W)w)->active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt];
1568 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1572 ev_check_start (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1574 if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
1577 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++checkcnt);
1578 array_needsize (struct ev_check *, checks, checkmax, checkcnt, EMPTY2);
1579 checks [checkcnt - 1] = w;
1583 ev_check_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1585 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1586 if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
1589 checks [((W)w)->active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt];
1590 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1594 # define SA_RESTART 0
1598 ev_signal_start (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1601 assert (("signal watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == ev_default_loop_ptr));
1603 if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
1606 assert (("ev_signal_start called with illegal signal number", w->signum > 0));
1608 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1609 array_needsize (ANSIG, signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
1610 wlist_add ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1615 signal (w->signum, sighandler);
1617 struct sigaction sa;
1618 sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
1619 sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask);
1620 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; /* if restarting works we save one iteration */
1621 sigaction (w->signum, &sa, 0);
1627 ev_signal_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1629 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1630 if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
1633 wlist_del ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1634 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1636 if (!signals [w->signum - 1].head)
1637 signal (w->signum, SIG_DFL);
1641 ev_child_start (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1644 assert (("child watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == ev_default_loop_ptr));
1646 if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
1649 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1650 wlist_add ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1654 ev_child_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1656 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1657 if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
1660 wlist_del ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1661 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1664 /*****************************************************************************/
1670 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg);
1675 once_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_once *once, int revents)
1677 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg) = once->cb;
1678 void *arg = once->arg;
1680 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &once->io);
1681 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ &once->to);
1688 once_cb_io (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents)
1690 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, io)), revents);
1694 once_cb_to (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
1696 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, to)), revents);
1700 ev_once (EV_P_ int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg)
1702 struct ev_once *once = (struct ev_once *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_once));
1704 if (expect_false (!once))
1706 cb (EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE | EV_TIMEOUT, arg);
1713 ev_init (&once->io, once_cb_io);
1716 ev_io_set (&once->io, fd, events);
1717 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &once->io);
1720 ev_init (&once->to, once_cb_to);
1723 ev_timer_set (&once->to, timeout, 0.);
1724 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ &once->to);