2 * libev event processing core, watcher management
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17 * with the distribution.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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29 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 # if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
35 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
36 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
39 # if HAVE_SELECT && HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
40 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
43 # if HAVE_POLL && HAVE_POLL_H
44 # define EV_USE_POLL 1
47 # if HAVE_EPOLL && HAVE_EPOLL_CTL && HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H
48 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 1
51 # if HAVE_KQUEUE && HAVE_WORKING_KQUEUE && HAVE_SYS_EVENT_H && HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H
52 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 1
66 #include <sys/types.h>
73 # include <sys/time.h>
74 # include <sys/wait.h>
78 #ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
79 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
83 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
87 # define EV_USE_POLL 0 /* poll is usually slower than select, and not as well tested */
91 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
95 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
100 # define EV_USE_WIN32 0 /* it does not exist, use select */
101 # undef EV_USE_SELECT
102 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
104 # define EV_USE_WIN32 0
108 #ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
109 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
114 #ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
115 # undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
116 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
119 #ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
120 # undef EV_USE_REALTIME
121 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
126 #define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
127 #define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.731 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
128 #define PID_HASHSIZE 16 /* size of pid hash table, must be power of two */
129 /*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL 300. /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds */
138 # define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
139 # define inline inline
141 # define expect(expr,value) (expr)
142 # define inline static
145 #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
146 #define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
148 #define NUMPRI (EV_MAXPRI - EV_MINPRI + 1)
149 #define ABSPRI(w) ((w)->priority - EV_MINPRI)
151 typedef struct ev_watcher *W;
152 typedef struct ev_watcher_list *WL;
153 typedef struct ev_watcher_time *WT;
155 static int have_monotonic; /* did clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC) work? */
157 #include "ev_win32.c"
159 /*****************************************************************************/
161 static void (*syserr_cb)(const char *msg);
163 void ev_set_syserr_cb (void (*cb)(const char *msg))
169 syserr (const char *msg)
172 msg = "(libev) system error";
183 static void *(*alloc)(void *ptr, long size);
185 void ev_set_allocator (void *(*cb)(void *ptr, long size))
191 ev_realloc (void *ptr, long size)
193 ptr = alloc ? alloc (ptr, size) : realloc (ptr, size);
197 fprintf (stderr, "libev: cannot allocate %ld bytes, aborting.", size);
204 #define ev_malloc(size) ev_realloc (0, (size))
205 #define ev_free(ptr) ev_realloc ((ptr), 0)
207 /*****************************************************************************/
212 unsigned char events;
226 #define VAR(name,decl) decl;
232 struct ev_loop default_loop_struct;
233 static struct ev_loop *default_loop;
237 #define VAR(name,decl) static decl;
241 static int default_loop;
245 /*****************************************************************************/
252 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
253 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
256 gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
257 return tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec * 1e-6;
265 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
268 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
269 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
282 #define array_roundsize(type,n) ((n) | 4 & ~3)
284 #define array_needsize(type,base,cur,cnt,init) \
285 if (expect_false ((cnt) > cur)) \
290 newcnt = array_roundsize (type, newcnt << 1); \
292 while ((cnt) > newcnt); \
294 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (newcnt));\
295 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \
299 #define array_slim(type,stem) \
300 if (stem ## max < array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 2)) \
302 stem ## max = array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 1); \
303 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (stem ## max));\
304 fprintf (stderr, "slimmed down " # stem " to %d\n", stem ## max);/*D*/\
307 /* microsoft's pseudo-c is quite far from C as the rest of the world and the standard knows it */
308 /* bringing us everlasting joy in form of stupid extra macros that are not required in C */
309 #define array_free_microshit(stem) \
310 ev_free (stem ## s); stem ## cnt = stem ## max = 0;
312 #define array_free(stem, idx) \
313 ev_free (stem ## s idx); stem ## cnt idx = stem ## max idx = 0;
315 /*****************************************************************************/
318 anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count)
323 base->events = EV_NONE;
331 ev_feed_event (EV_P_ void *w, int revents)
337 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events |= revents;
341 w_->pending = ++pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)];
342 array_needsize (ANPENDING, pendings [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingmax [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)], (void));
343 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].w = w_;
344 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events = revents;
348 queue_events (EV_P_ W *events, int eventcnt, int type)
352 for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i)
353 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ events [i], type);
357 fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
359 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
362 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
364 int ev = w->events & revents;
367 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, ev);
372 ev_feed_fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
374 fd_event (EV_A_ fd, revents);
377 /*****************************************************************************/
384 for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
386 int fd = fdchanges [i];
387 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
392 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
397 method_modify (EV_A_ fd, anfd->events, events);
398 anfd->events = events;
405 fd_change (EV_P_ int fd)
407 if (anfds [fd].reify)
410 anfds [fd].reify = 1;
413 array_needsize (int, fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, (void));
414 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
418 fd_kill (EV_P_ int fd)
422 while ((w = (struct ev_io *)anfds [fd].head))
424 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ w);
425 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
433 return !!win32_get_osfhandle (fd);
435 return fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) != -1;
439 /* called on EBADF to verify fds */
445 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
446 if (anfds [fd].events)
447 if (!fd_valid (fd) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
451 /* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */
457 for (fd = anfdmax; fd--; )
458 if (anfds [fd].events)
465 /* usually called after fork if method needs to re-arm all fds from scratch */
471 /* this should be highly optimised to not do anything but set a flag */
472 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
473 if (anfds [fd].events)
475 anfds [fd].events = 0;
476 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
480 /*****************************************************************************/
483 upheap (WT *heap, int k)
487 while (k && heap [k >> 1]->at > w->at)
489 heap [k] = heap [k >> 1];
490 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
495 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
500 downheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
508 if (j + 1 < N && heap [j]->at > heap [j + 1]->at)
511 if (w->at <= heap [j]->at)
515 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
520 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
523 /*****************************************************************************/
528 sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
531 static ANSIG *signals;
532 static int signalmax;
534 static int sigpipe [2];
535 static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
536 static struct ev_io sigev;
539 signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count)
551 sighandler (int signum)
554 signal (signum, sighandler);
557 signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1;
561 int old_errno = errno;
564 send (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1, MSG_DONTWAIT);
566 write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1);
573 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_P_ int signum)
578 assert (("feeding signal events is only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
583 if (signum < 0 || signum >= signalmax)
586 signals [signum].gotsig = 0;
588 for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next)
589 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_SIGNAL);
593 sigcb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *iow, int revents)
598 recv (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1, MSG_DONTWAIT);
600 read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1);
604 for (signum = signalmax; signum--; )
605 if (signals [signum].gotsig)
606 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_A_ signum + 1);
613 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
614 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
616 /* rather than sort out wether we really need nb, set it */
617 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
618 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
621 ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ);
622 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &sigev);
623 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
626 /*****************************************************************************/
628 static struct ev_child *childs [PID_HASHSIZE];
632 static struct ev_signal childev;
635 # define WCONTINUED 0
639 child_reap (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int chain, int pid, int status)
643 for (w = (struct ev_child *)childs [chain & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = (struct ev_child *)((WL)w)->next)
644 if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid)
646 ev_priority (w) = ev_priority (sw); /* need to do it *now* */
649 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_CHILD);
654 childcb (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int revents)
658 if (0 < (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)))
660 /* make sure we are called again until all childs have been reaped */
661 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)sw, EV_SIGNAL);
663 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, pid, pid, status);
664 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, 0, pid, status); /* this might trigger a watcher twice, but event catches that */
670 /*****************************************************************************/
673 # include "ev_kqueue.c"
676 # include "ev_epoll.c"
679 # include "ev_poll.c"
682 # include "ev_select.c"
686 ev_version_major (void)
688 return EV_VERSION_MAJOR;
692 ev_version_minor (void)
694 return EV_VERSION_MINOR;
697 /* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and should ignore env variables */
704 return getuid () != geteuid ()
705 || getgid () != getegid ();
716 loop_init (EV_P_ int methods)
723 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
729 mn_now = get_clock ();
731 rtmn_diff = rt_now - mn_now;
733 if (methods == EVMETHOD_AUTO)
734 if (!enable_secure () && getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"))
735 methods = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"));
737 methods = EVMETHOD_ANY;
741 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_WIN32 )) method = win32_init (EV_A_ methods);
744 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_KQUEUE)) method = kqueue_init (EV_A_ methods);
747 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_EPOLL )) method = epoll_init (EV_A_ methods);
750 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_POLL )) method = poll_init (EV_A_ methods);
753 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_SELECT)) method = select_init (EV_A_ methods);
756 ev_init (&sigev, sigcb);
757 ev_set_priority (&sigev, EV_MAXPRI);
767 if (method == EVMETHOD_WIN32 ) win32_destroy (EV_A);
770 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_destroy (EV_A);
773 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_destroy (EV_A);
776 if (method == EVMETHOD_POLL ) poll_destroy (EV_A);
779 if (method == EVMETHOD_SELECT) select_destroy (EV_A);
782 for (i = NUMPRI; i--; )
783 array_free (pending, [i]);
785 /* have to use the microsoft-never-gets-it-right macro */
786 array_free_microshit (fdchange);
787 array_free_microshit (timer);
788 array_free_microshit (periodic);
789 array_free_microshit (idle);
790 array_free_microshit (prepare);
791 array_free_microshit (check);
800 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_fork (EV_A);
803 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_fork (EV_A);
806 if (ev_is_active (&sigev))
811 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
815 while (pipe (sigpipe))
816 syserr ("(libev) error creating pipe");
826 ev_loop_new (int methods)
828 struct ev_loop *loop = (struct ev_loop *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_loop));
830 memset (loop, 0, sizeof (struct ev_loop));
832 loop_init (EV_A_ methods);
834 if (ev_method (EV_A))
841 ev_loop_destroy (EV_P)
860 ev_default_loop (int methods)
862 if (sigpipe [0] == sigpipe [1])
869 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop = &default_loop_struct;
874 loop_init (EV_A_ methods);
876 if (ev_method (EV_A))
881 ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD);
882 ev_set_priority (&childev, EV_MAXPRI);
883 ev_signal_start (EV_A_ &childev);
884 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
895 ev_default_destroy (void)
898 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
902 ev_ref (EV_A); /* child watcher */
903 ev_signal_stop (EV_A_ &childev);
906 ev_ref (EV_A); /* signal watcher */
907 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
909 close (sigpipe [0]); sigpipe [0] = 0;
910 close (sigpipe [1]); sigpipe [1] = 0;
916 ev_default_fork (void)
919 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
926 /*****************************************************************************/
933 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
934 if (pendingcnt [pri])
945 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
946 while (pendingcnt [pri])
948 ANPENDING *p = pendings [pri] + --pendingcnt [pri];
953 EV_CB_INVOKE (p->w, p->events);
961 while (timercnt && ((WT)timers [0])->at <= mn_now)
963 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0];
965 assert (("inactive timer on timer heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
967 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
970 assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.));
971 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat;
972 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, 0);
975 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
977 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_TIMEOUT);
982 periodics_reify (EV_P)
984 while (periodiccnt && ((WT)periodics [0])->at <= rt_now)
986 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [0];
988 assert (("inactive timer on periodic heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
990 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
991 if (w->reschedule_cb)
993 ev_tstamp at = ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, rt_now + 0.0001);
995 assert (("ev_periodic reschedule callback returned time in the past", ((WT)w)->at > rt_now));
996 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
998 else if (w->interval)
1000 ((WT)w)->at += floor ((rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval + 1.) * w->interval;
1001 assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", ((WT)w)->at > rt_now));
1002 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1005 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
1007 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_PERIODIC);
1012 periodics_reschedule (EV_P)
1016 /* adjust periodics after time jump */
1017 for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i)
1019 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [i];
1021 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1022 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, rt_now);
1023 else if (w->interval)
1024 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1027 /* now rebuild the heap */
1028 for (i = periodiccnt >> 1; i--; )
1029 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, i);
1033 time_update_monotonic (EV_P)
1035 mn_now = get_clock ();
1037 if (expect_true (mn_now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5))
1039 rt_now = rtmn_diff + mn_now;
1045 rt_now = ev_time ();
1055 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1056 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1058 if (time_update_monotonic (EV_A))
1060 ev_tstamp odiff = rtmn_diff;
1062 for (i = 4; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
1064 rtmn_diff = rt_now - mn_now;
1066 if (fabs (odiff - rtmn_diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
1067 return; /* all is well */
1069 rt_now = ev_time ();
1070 mn_now = get_clock ();
1074 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1075 /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */
1076 /* timers_reschedule (EV_A_ rtmn_diff - odiff) */
1082 rt_now = ev_time ();
1084 if (expect_false (mn_now > rt_now || mn_now < rt_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP))
1086 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1088 /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all */
1089 for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i)
1090 ((WT)timers [i])->at += rt_now - mn_now;
1109 static int loop_done;
1112 ev_loop (EV_P_ int flags)
1115 loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
1119 /* queue check watchers (and execute them) */
1120 if (expect_false (preparecnt))
1122 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE);
1123 call_pending (EV_A);
1126 /* we might have forked, so reify kernel state if necessary */
1127 if (expect_false (postfork))
1130 /* update fd-related kernel structures */
1133 /* calculate blocking time */
1135 /* we only need this for !monotonic clock or timers, but as we basically
1136 always have timers, we just calculate it always */
1137 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1138 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1139 time_update_monotonic (EV_A);
1143 rt_now = ev_time ();
1147 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idlecnt)
1151 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
1155 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)timers [0])->at - mn_now + method_fudge;
1156 if (block > to) block = to;
1161 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)periodics [0])->at - rt_now + method_fudge;
1162 if (block > to) block = to;
1165 if (block < 0.) block = 0.;
1168 method_poll (EV_A_ block);
1170 /* update rt_now, do magic */
1173 /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */
1174 timers_reify (EV_A); /* relative timers called last */
1175 periodics_reify (EV_A); /* absolute timers called first */
1177 /* queue idle watchers unless io or timers are pending */
1178 if (idlecnt && !any_pending (EV_A))
1179 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)idles, idlecnt, EV_IDLE);
1181 /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */
1183 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK);
1185 call_pending (EV_A);
1187 while (activecnt && !loop_done);
1194 ev_unloop (EV_P_ int how)
1199 /*****************************************************************************/
1202 wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem)
1209 wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem)
1219 head = &(*head)->next;
1224 ev_clear_pending (EV_P_ W w)
1228 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = 0;
1234 ev_start (EV_P_ W w, int active)
1236 if (w->priority < EV_MINPRI) w->priority = EV_MINPRI;
1237 if (w->priority > EV_MAXPRI) w->priority = EV_MAXPRI;
1250 /*****************************************************************************/
1253 ev_io_start (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1257 if (ev_is_active (w))
1260 assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0));
1262 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1263 array_needsize (ANFD, anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init);
1264 wlist_add ((WL *)&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w);
1266 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
1270 ev_io_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1272 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1273 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1276 wlist_del ((WL *)&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w);
1277 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1279 fd_change (EV_A_ w->fd);
1283 ev_timer_start (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1285 if (ev_is_active (w))
1288 ((WT)w)->at += mn_now;
1290 assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.));
1292 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++timercnt);
1293 array_needsize (struct ev_timer *, timers, timermax, timercnt, (void));
1294 timers [timercnt - 1] = w;
1295 upheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt - 1);
1297 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1301 ev_timer_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1303 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1304 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1307 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1309 if (((W)w)->active < timercnt--)
1311 timers [((W)w)->active - 1] = timers [timercnt];
1312 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1315 ((WT)w)->at = w->repeat;
1317 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1321 ev_timer_again (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1323 if (ev_is_active (w))
1327 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat;
1328 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1331 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w);
1334 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ w);
1338 ev_periodic_start (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1340 if (ev_is_active (w))
1343 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1344 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, rt_now);
1345 else if (w->interval)
1347 assert (("ev_periodic_start called with negative interval value", w->interval >= 0.));
1348 /* this formula differs from the one in periodic_reify because we do not always round up */
1349 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1352 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++periodiccnt);
1353 array_needsize (struct ev_periodic *, periodics, periodicmax, periodiccnt, (void));
1354 periodics [periodiccnt - 1] = w;
1355 upheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt - 1);
1357 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1361 ev_periodic_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1363 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1364 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1367 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1369 if (((W)w)->active < periodiccnt--)
1371 periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] = periodics [periodiccnt];
1372 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1375 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1379 ev_periodic_again (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1381 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w);
1382 ev_periodic_start (EV_A_ w);
1386 ev_idle_start (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1388 if (ev_is_active (w))
1391 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++idlecnt);
1392 array_needsize (struct ev_idle *, idles, idlemax, idlecnt, (void));
1393 idles [idlecnt - 1] = w;
1397 ev_idle_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1399 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1400 if (ev_is_active (w))
1403 idles [((W)w)->active - 1] = idles [--idlecnt];
1404 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1408 ev_prepare_start (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1410 if (ev_is_active (w))
1413 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++preparecnt);
1414 array_needsize (struct ev_prepare *, prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, (void));
1415 prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w;
1419 ev_prepare_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1421 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1422 if (ev_is_active (w))
1425 prepares [((W)w)->active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt];
1426 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1430 ev_check_start (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1432 if (ev_is_active (w))
1435 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++checkcnt);
1436 array_needsize (struct ev_check *, checks, checkmax, checkcnt, (void));
1437 checks [checkcnt - 1] = w;
1441 ev_check_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1443 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1444 if (ev_is_active (w))
1447 checks [((W)w)->active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt];
1448 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1452 # define SA_RESTART 0
1456 ev_signal_start (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1459 assert (("signal watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1461 if (ev_is_active (w))
1464 assert (("ev_signal_start called with illegal signal number", w->signum > 0));
1466 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1467 array_needsize (ANSIG, signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
1468 wlist_add ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1473 signal (w->signum, sighandler);
1475 struct sigaction sa;
1476 sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
1477 sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask);
1478 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; /* if restarting works we save one iteration */
1479 sigaction (w->signum, &sa, 0);
1485 ev_signal_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1487 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1488 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1491 wlist_del ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1492 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1494 if (!signals [w->signum - 1].head)
1495 signal (w->signum, SIG_DFL);
1499 ev_child_start (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1502 assert (("child watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1504 if (ev_is_active (w))
1507 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1508 wlist_add ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1512 ev_child_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1514 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1515 if (ev_is_active (w))
1518 wlist_del ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1519 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1522 /*****************************************************************************/
1528 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg);
1533 once_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_once *once, int revents)
1535 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg) = once->cb;
1536 void *arg = once->arg;
1538 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &once->io);
1539 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ &once->to);
1546 once_cb_io (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents)
1548 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, io)), revents);
1552 once_cb_to (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
1554 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, to)), revents);
1558 ev_once (EV_P_ int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg)
1560 struct ev_once *once = (struct ev_once *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_once));
1563 cb (EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE | EV_TIMEOUT, arg);
1569 ev_init (&once->io, once_cb_io);
1572 ev_io_set (&once->io, fd, events);
1573 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &once->io);
1576 ev_init (&once->to, once_cb_to);
1579 ev_timer_set (&once->to, timeout, 0.);
1580 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ &once->to);