+#if EV_IDLE_ENABLE
+void
+ev_idle_start (EV_P_ ev_idle *w)
+{
+ if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;
+
+ pri_adjust (EV_A_ (W)w);
+
+ {
+ int active = ++idlecnt [ABSPRI (w)];
+
+ ++idleall;
+ ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, active);
+
+ array_needsize (ev_idle *, idles [ABSPRI (w)], idlemax [ABSPRI (w)], active, EMPTY2);
+ idles [ABSPRI (w)][active - 1] = w;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+ev_idle_stop (EV_P_ ev_idle *w)
+{
+ clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
+ if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;
+
+ {
+ int active = ((W)w)->active;
+
+ idles [ABSPRI (w)][active - 1] = idles [ABSPRI (w)][--idlecnt [ABSPRI (w)]];
+ ((W)idles [ABSPRI (w)][active - 1])->active = active;
+
+ ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
+ --idleall;
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+void
+ev_prepare_start (EV_P_ ev_prepare *w)
+{
+ if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;
+
+ ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++preparecnt);
+ array_needsize (ev_prepare *, prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, EMPTY2);
+ prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w;
+}
+
+void
+ev_prepare_stop (EV_P_ ev_prepare *w)
+{
+ clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
+ if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;
+
+ {
+ int active = ((W)w)->active;
+ prepares [active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt];
+ ((W)prepares [active - 1])->active = active;
+ }
+
+ ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
+}
+
+void
+ev_check_start (EV_P_ ev_check *w)
+{
+ if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;
+
+ ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++checkcnt);
+ array_needsize (ev_check *, checks, checkmax, checkcnt, EMPTY2);
+ checks [checkcnt - 1] = w;
+}
+
+void
+ev_check_stop (EV_P_ ev_check *w)
+{
+ clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
+ if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;
+
+ {
+ int active = ((W)w)->active;
+ checks [active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt];
+ ((W)checks [active - 1])->active = active;
+ }
+
+ ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
+}
+
+#if EV_EMBED_ENABLE
+void noinline
+ev_embed_sweep (EV_P_ ev_embed *w)
+{
+ ev_loop (w->other, EVLOOP_NONBLOCK);
+}
+
+static void
+embed_io_cb (EV_P_ ev_io *io, int revents)
+{
+ ev_embed *w = (ev_embed *)(((char *)io) - offsetof (ev_embed, io));
+
+ if (ev_cb (w))
+ ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_EMBED);
+ else
+ ev_embed_sweep (loop, w);
+}
+
+static void
+embed_prepare_cb (EV_P_ ev_prepare *prepare, int revents)
+{
+ ev_embed *w = (ev_embed *)(((char *)prepare) - offsetof (ev_embed, prepare));
+
+ fd_reify (w->other);
+}
+
+void
+ev_embed_start (EV_P_ ev_embed *w)
+{
+ if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;
+
+ {
+ struct ev_loop *loop = w->other;
+ assert (("loop to be embedded is not embeddable", backend & ev_embeddable_backends ()));
+ ev_io_init (&w->io, embed_io_cb, backend_fd, EV_READ);
+ }
+
+ ev_set_priority (&w->io, ev_priority (w));
+ ev_io_start (EV_A_ &w->io);
+
+ ev_prepare_init (&w->prepare, embed_prepare_cb);
+ ev_set_priority (&w->prepare, EV_MINPRI);
+ ev_prepare_start (EV_A_ &w->prepare);
+
+ ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
+}
+
+void
+ev_embed_stop (EV_P_ ev_embed *w)
+{
+ clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
+ if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;
+
+ ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &w->io);
+ ev_prepare_stop (EV_A_ &w->prepare);
+
+ ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
+}
+#endif
+
+#if EV_FORK_ENABLE
+void
+ev_fork_start (EV_P_ ev_fork *w)
+{
+ if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;
+
+ ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++forkcnt);
+ array_needsize (ev_fork *, forks, forkmax, forkcnt, EMPTY2);
+ forks [forkcnt - 1] = w;
+}
+
+void
+ev_fork_stop (EV_P_ ev_fork *w)
+{
+ clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
+ if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;
+
+ {
+ int active = ((W)w)->active;
+ forks [active - 1] = forks [--forkcnt];
+ ((W)forks [active - 1])->active = active;
+ }
+
+ ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
+}
+#endif
+