X-Git-Url: https://git.llucax.com/software/libev.git/blobdiff_plain/2e4f855ad17fd958d1643d2170054734053033fc..bd14babf134e551f28f49193bf20705933c772c8:/ev.pod?ds=sidebyside diff --git a/ev.pod b/ev.pod index 17484ff..43db80f 100644 --- a/ev.pod +++ b/ev.pod @@ -4,8 +4,48 @@ libev - a high performance full-featured event loop written in C =head1 SYNOPSIS + /* this is the only header you need */ #include + /* what follows is a fully working example program */ + ev_io stdin_watcher; + ev_timer timeout_watcher; + + /* called when data readable on stdin */ + static void + stdin_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents) + { + /* puts ("stdin ready"); */ + ev_io_stop (EV_A_ w); /* just a syntax example */ + ev_unloop (EV_A_ EVUNLOOP_ALL); /* leave all loop calls */ + } + + static void + timeout_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w, int revents) + { + /* puts ("timeout"); */ + ev_unloop (EV_A_ EVUNLOOP_ONE); /* leave one loop call */ + } + + int + main (void) + { + struct ev_loop *loop = ev_default_loop (0); + + /* initialise an io watcher, then start it */ + ev_io_init (&stdin_watcher, stdin_cb, /*STDIN_FILENO*/ 0, EV_READ); + ev_io_start (loop, &stdin_watcher); + + /* simple non-repeating 5.5 second timeout */ + ev_timer_init (&timeout_watcher, timeout_cb, 5.5, 0.); + ev_timer_start (loop, &timeout_watcher); + + /* loop till timeout or data ready */ + ev_loop (loop, 0); + + return 0; + } + =head1 DESCRIPTION Libev is an event loop: you register interest in certain events (such as a @@ -117,13 +157,13 @@ recommended ones. See the description of C watchers for more info. -=item ev_set_allocator (void *(*cb)(void *ptr, long size)) +=item ev_set_allocator (void *(*cb)(void *ptr, size_t size)) -Sets the allocation function to use (the prototype is similar to the -realloc C function, the semantics are identical). It is used to allocate -and free memory (no surprises here). If it returns zero when memory -needs to be allocated, the library might abort or take some potentially -destructive action. The default is your system realloc function. +Sets the allocation function to use (the prototype and semantics are +identical to the realloc C function). It is used to allocate and free +memory (no surprises here). If it returns zero when memory needs to be +allocated, the library might abort or take some potentially destructive +action. The default is your system realloc function. You could override this function in high-availability programs to, say, free some memory if it cannot allocate memory, to use a special allocator, @@ -133,7 +173,7 @@ Example: replace the libev allocator with one that waits a bit and then retries: better than mine). static void * - persistent_realloc (void *ptr, long size) + persistent_realloc (void *ptr, size_t size) { for (;;) { @@ -1999,6 +2039,13 @@ If you need to shave off some kilobytes of code at the expense of some speed, define this symbol to C<1>. Currently only used for gcc to override some inlining decisions, saves roughly 30% codesize of amd64. +=item EV_PID_HASHSIZE + +C watchers use a small hash table to distribute workload by +pid. The default size is C<16> (or C<1> with C), usually more +than enough. If you need to manage thousands of children you might want to +increase this value. + =item EV_COMMON By default, all watchers have a C member. By redefining