X-Git-Url: https://git.llucax.com/software/libev.git/blobdiff_plain/fd6d7a01bca4544f5674438b189ba5ec1bce98af..d5b686568688adf526735190000d81a260db6c36:/ev.c?ds=sidebyside diff --git a/ev.c b/ev.c index 889dfe6..53491e1 100644 --- a/ev.c +++ b/ev.c @@ -1,48 +1,197 @@ +/* + * libev event processing core, watcher management + * + * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above + * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following + * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided + * with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ +#ifndef EV_STANDALONE +# include "config.h" + +# if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME +# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1 +# define EV_USE_REALTIME 1 +# endif + +# if HAVE_SELECT && HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H +# define EV_USE_SELECT 1 +# endif + +# if HAVE_POLL && HAVE_POLL_H +# define EV_USE_POLL 1 +# endif + +# if HAVE_EPOLL && HAVE_EPOLL_CTL && HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H +# define EV_USE_EPOLL 1 +# endif + +# if HAVE_KQUEUE && HAVE_WORKING_KQUEUE && HAVE_SYS_EVENT_H && HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H +# define EV_USE_KQUEUE 1 +# endif + +#endif + #include #include +#include +#include +#include +#include #include #include #include +#include +#ifndef WIN32 +# include +#endif #include #include -#ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC -# define HAVE_MONOTONIC 1 +/**/ + +#ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC +# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1 +#endif + +#ifndef EV_USE_SELECT +# define EV_USE_SELECT 1 +#endif + +#ifndef EV_USE_POLL +# define EV_USE_POLL 0 /* poll is usually slower than select, and not as well tested */ +#endif + +#ifndef EV_USE_EPOLL +# define EV_USE_EPOLL 0 +#endif + +#ifndef EV_USE_KQUEUE +# define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0 +#endif + +#ifndef EV_USE_WIN32 +# ifdef WIN32 +# define EV_USE_WIN32 1 +# else +# define EV_USE_WIN32 0 +# endif #endif -#define HAVE_EPOLL 1 -#define HAVE_REALTIME 1 -#define HAVE_SELECT 1 +#ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME +# define EV_USE_REALTIME 1 +#endif + +/**/ + +#ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC +# undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC +# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0 +#endif + +#ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME +# undef EV_USE_REALTIME +# define EV_USE_REALTIME 0 +#endif + +/**/ #define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */ -#define MAX_BLOCKTIME 60. +#define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.731 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */ +#define PID_HASHSIZE 16 /* size of pid hash table, must be power of two */ +/*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL 300. /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds */ #include "ev.h" -struct ev_watcher { - EV_WATCHER (ev_watcher); -}; +#if __GNUC__ >= 3 +# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value)) +# define inline inline +#else +# define expect(expr,value) (expr) +# define inline static +#endif + +#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0) +#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1) + +#define NUMPRI (EV_MAXPRI - EV_MINPRI + 1) +#define ABSPRI(w) ((w)->priority - EV_MINPRI) + +typedef struct ev_watcher *W; +typedef struct ev_watcher_list *WL; +typedef struct ev_watcher_time *WT; + +static int have_monotonic; /* did clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC) work? */ + +#if WIN32 +/* note: the comment below could not be substantiated, but what would I care */ +/* MSDN says this is required to handle SIGFPE */ +volatile double SIGFPE_REQ = 0.0f; +#endif -struct ev_watcher_list { - EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_watcher_list); +/*****************************************************************************/ + +typedef struct +{ + struct ev_watcher_list *head; + unsigned char events; + unsigned char reify; +} ANFD; + +typedef struct +{ + W w; + int events; +} ANPENDING; + +#if EV_MULTIPLICITY + +struct ev_loop +{ +# define VAR(name,decl) decl; +# include "ev_vars.h" }; +# undef VAR +# include "ev_wrap.h" + +#else -static ev_tstamp now, diff; /* monotonic clock */ -ev_tstamp ev_now; -int ev_method; +# define VAR(name,decl) static decl; +# include "ev_vars.h" +# undef VAR -static int have_monotonic; /* runtime */ +#endif -static ev_tstamp method_fudge; /* stupid epoll-returns-early bug */ -static void (*method_modify)(int fd, int oev, int nev); -static void (*method_poll)(ev_tstamp timeout); +/*****************************************************************************/ -ev_tstamp +inline ev_tstamp ev_time (void) { -#if HAVE_REALTIME +#if EV_USE_REALTIME struct timespec ts; clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts); return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9; @@ -53,11 +202,11 @@ ev_time (void) #endif } -static ev_tstamp +inline ev_tstamp get_clock (void) { -#if HAVE_MONOTONIC - if (have_monotonic) +#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC + if (expect_true (have_monotonic)) { struct timespec ts; clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts); @@ -68,352 +217,867 @@ get_clock (void) return ev_time (); } +ev_tstamp +ev_now (EV_P) +{ + return rt_now; +} + +#define array_roundsize(base,n) ((n) | 4 & ~3) + #define array_needsize(base,cur,cnt,init) \ - if ((cnt) > cur) \ + if (expect_false ((cnt) > cur)) \ { \ - int newcnt = cur ? cur << 1 : 16; \ - fprintf (stderr, "resize(" # base ") from %d to %d\n", cur, newcnt);\ + int newcnt = cur; \ + do \ + { \ + newcnt = array_roundsize (base, newcnt << 1); \ + } \ + while ((cnt) > newcnt); \ + \ base = realloc (base, sizeof (*base) * (newcnt)); \ init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \ cur = newcnt; \ } -typedef struct -{ - struct ev_io *head; - unsigned char wev, rev; /* want, received event set */ -} ANFD; +#define array_slim(stem) \ + if (stem ## max < array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 2)) \ + { \ + stem ## max = array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 1); \ + base = realloc (base, sizeof (*base) * (stem ## max)); \ + fprintf (stderr, "slimmed down " # stem " to %d\n", stem ## max);/*D*/\ + } -static ANFD *anfds; -static int anfdmax; +#define array_free(stem, idx) \ + free (stem ## s idx); stem ## cnt idx = stem ## max idx = 0; -static int *fdchanges; -static int fdchangemax, fdchangecnt; +/*****************************************************************************/ static void anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count) { while (count--) { - base->head = 0; - base->wev = base->rev = EV_NONE; + base->head = 0; + base->events = EV_NONE; + base->reify = 0; + ++base; } } -typedef struct +static void +event (EV_P_ W w, int events) { - struct ev_watcher *w; - int events; -} ANPENDING; + if (w->pending) + { + pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].events |= events; + return; + } -static ANPENDING *pendings; -static int pendingmax, pendingcnt; + w->pending = ++pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w)]; + array_needsize (pendings [ABSPRI (w)], pendingmax [ABSPRI (w)], pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w)], ); + pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = w; + pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].events = events; +} static void -event (struct ev_watcher *w, int events) +queue_events (EV_P_ W *events, int eventcnt, int type) { - w->pending = ++pendingcnt; - array_needsize (pendings, pendingmax, pendingcnt, ); - pendings [pendingcnt - 1].w = w; - pendings [pendingcnt - 1].events = events; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i) + event (EV_A_ events [i], type); } static void -fd_event (int fd, int events) +fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int events) { ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd; struct ev_io *w; - for (w = anfd->head; w; w = w->next) + for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next) { int ev = w->events & events; if (ev) - event ((struct ev_watcher *)w, ev); + event (EV_A_ (W)w, ev); + } +} + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +static void +fd_reify (EV_P) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i) + { + int fd = fdchanges [i]; + ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd; + struct ev_io *w; + + int events = 0; + + for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next) + events |= w->events; + + anfd->reify = 0; + + method_modify (EV_A_ fd, anfd->events, events); + anfd->events = events; + } + + fdchangecnt = 0; +} + +static void +fd_change (EV_P_ int fd) +{ + if (anfds [fd].reify || fdchangecnt < 0) + return; + + anfds [fd].reify = 1; + + ++fdchangecnt; + array_needsize (fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, ); + fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd; +} + +static void +fd_kill (EV_P_ int fd) +{ + struct ev_io *w; + + while ((w = (struct ev_io *)anfds [fd].head)) + { + ev_io_stop (EV_A_ w); + event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE); } } -static struct ev_timer **atimers; -static int atimermax, atimercnt; +/* called on EBADF to verify fds */ +static void +fd_ebadf (EV_P) +{ + int fd; + + for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd) + if (anfds [fd].events) + if (fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) == -1 && errno == EBADF) + fd_kill (EV_A_ fd); +} -static struct ev_timer **rtimers; -static int rtimermax, rtimercnt; +/* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */ +static void +fd_enomem (EV_P) +{ + int fd; + + for (fd = anfdmax; fd--; ) + if (anfds [fd].events) + { + close (fd); + fd_kill (EV_A_ fd); + return; + } +} + +/* susually called after fork if method needs to re-arm all fds from scratch */ +static void +fd_rearm_all (EV_P) +{ + int fd; + + /* this should be highly optimised to not do anything but set a flag */ + for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd) + if (anfds [fd].events) + { + anfds [fd].events = 0; + fd_change (EV_A_ fd); + } +} + +/*****************************************************************************/ static void -upheap (struct ev_timer **timers, int k) +upheap (WT *heap, int k) { - struct ev_timer *w = timers [k]; + WT w = heap [k]; - while (k && timers [k >> 1]->at > w->at) + while (k && heap [k >> 1]->at > w->at) { - timers [k] = timers [k >> 1]; - timers [k]->active = k + 1; + heap [k] = heap [k >> 1]; + ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1; k >>= 1; } - timers [k] = w; - timers [k]->active = k + 1; + heap [k] = w; + ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1; } static void -downheap (struct ev_timer **timers, int N, int k) +downheap (WT *heap, int N, int k) { - struct ev_timer *w = timers [k]; + WT w = heap [k]; while (k < (N >> 1)) { int j = k << 1; - if (j + 1 < N && timers [j]->at > timers [j + 1]->at) + if (j + 1 < N && heap [j]->at > heap [j + 1]->at) ++j; - if (w->at <= timers [j]->at) + if (w->at <= heap [j]->at) break; - timers [k] = timers [j]; - timers [k]->active = k + 1; + heap [k] = heap [j]; + ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1; k = j; } - timers [k] = w; - timers [k]->active = k + 1; + heap [k] = w; + ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1; } -static struct ev_signal **signals; +/*****************************************************************************/ + +typedef struct +{ + struct ev_watcher_list *head; + sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig; +} ANSIG; + +static ANSIG *signals; static int signalmax; +static int sigpipe [2]; +static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig; +static struct ev_io sigev; + static void -signals_init (struct ev_signal **base, int count) +signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count) { while (count--) - *base++ = 0; + { + base->head = 0; + base->gotsig = 0; + + ++base; + } } -#if HAVE_EPOLL -# include "ev_epoll.c" +static void +sighandler (int signum) +{ +#if WIN32 + signal (signum, sighandler); #endif -#if HAVE_SELECT -# include "ev_select.c" + + signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1; + + if (!gotsig) + { + int old_errno = errno; + gotsig = 1; + write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1); + errno = old_errno; + } +} + +static void +sigcb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *iow, int revents) +{ + struct ev_watcher_list *w; + int signum; + + read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1); + gotsig = 0; + + for (signum = signalmax; signum--; ) + if (signals [signum].gotsig) + { + signals [signum].gotsig = 0; + + for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next) + event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_SIGNAL); + } +} + +static void +siginit (EV_P) +{ +#ifndef WIN32 + fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); + fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); + + /* rather than sort out wether we really need nb, set it */ + fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); + fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); #endif -int ev_init (int flags) + ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ); + ev_io_start (EV_A_ &sigev); + ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */ +} + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +#ifndef WIN32 + +static struct ev_child *childs [PID_HASHSIZE]; +static struct ev_signal childev; + +#ifndef WCONTINUED +# define WCONTINUED 0 +#endif + +static void +child_reap (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int chain, int pid, int status) { -#if HAVE_MONOTONIC - { - struct timespec ts; - if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) - have_monotonic = 1; - } + struct ev_child *w; + + for (w = (struct ev_child *)childs [chain & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = (struct ev_child *)((WL)w)->next) + if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid) + { + ev_priority (w) = ev_priority (sw); /* need to do it *now* */ + w->rpid = pid; + w->rstatus = status; + event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_CHILD); + } +} + +static void +childcb (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int revents) +{ + int pid, status; + + if (0 < (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED))) + { + /* make sure we are called again until all childs have been reaped */ + event (EV_A_ (W)sw, EV_SIGNAL); + + child_reap (EV_A_ sw, pid, pid, status); + child_reap (EV_A_ sw, 0, pid, status); /* this might trigger a watcher twice, but event catches that */ + } +} + #endif - ev_now = ev_time (); - now = get_clock (); - diff = ev_now - now; +/*****************************************************************************/ -#if HAVE_EPOLL - if (epoll_init (flags)) - return ev_method; +#if EV_USE_KQUEUE +# include "ev_kqueue.c" #endif -#if HAVE_SELECT - if (select_init (flags)) - return ev_method; +#if EV_USE_EPOLL +# include "ev_epoll.c" +#endif +#if EV_USE_POLL +# include "ev_poll.c" +#endif +#if EV_USE_SELECT +# include "ev_select.c" #endif - ev_method = EVMETHOD_NONE; - return ev_method; +int +ev_version_major (void) +{ + return EV_VERSION_MAJOR; } -void ev_prefork (void) +int +ev_version_minor (void) { + return EV_VERSION_MINOR; } -void ev_postfork_parent (void) +/* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and should ignore env variables */ +static int +enable_secure (void) { +#ifdef WIN32 + return 0; +#else + return getuid () != geteuid () + || getgid () != getegid (); +#endif } -void ev_postfork_child (void) +int +ev_method (EV_P) { -#if HAVE_EPOLL - if (ev_method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL) - epoll_postfork_child (); -#endif + return method; } static void -fd_reify (void) +loop_init (EV_P_ int methods) { - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i) + if (!method) { - int fd = fdchanges [i]; - ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd; - struct ev_io *w; +#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC + { + struct timespec ts; + if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) + have_monotonic = 1; + } +#endif - int wev = 0; + rt_now = ev_time (); + mn_now = get_clock (); + now_floor = mn_now; + rtmn_diff = rt_now - mn_now; - for (w = anfd->head; w; w = w->next) - wev |= w->events; + if (methods == EVMETHOD_AUTO) + if (!enable_secure () && getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS")) + methods = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS")); + else + methods = EVMETHOD_ANY; - if (anfd->wev != wev) - { - method_modify (fd, anfd->wev, wev); - anfd->wev = wev; - } + method = 0; +#if EV_USE_WIN32 + if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_WIN32 )) method = win32_init (EV_A_ methods); +#endif +#if EV_USE_KQUEUE + if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_KQUEUE)) method = kqueue_init (EV_A_ methods); +#endif +#if EV_USE_EPOLL + if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_EPOLL )) method = epoll_init (EV_A_ methods); +#endif +#if EV_USE_POLL + if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_POLL )) method = poll_init (EV_A_ methods); +#endif +#if EV_USE_SELECT + if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_SELECT)) method = select_init (EV_A_ methods); +#endif } - - fdchangecnt = 0; } -static void -call_pending () +void +loop_destroy (EV_P) { int i; - for (i = 0; i < pendingcnt; ++i) +#if EV_USE_WIN32 + if (method == EVMETHOD_WIN32 ) win32_destroy (EV_A); +#endif +#if EV_USE_KQUEUE + if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_destroy (EV_A); +#endif +#if EV_USE_EPOLL + if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_destroy (EV_A); +#endif +#if EV_USE_POLL + if (method == EVMETHOD_POLL ) poll_destroy (EV_A); +#endif +#if EV_USE_SELECT + if (method == EVMETHOD_SELECT) select_destroy (EV_A); +#endif + + for (i = NUMPRI; i--; ) + array_free (pending, [i]); + + array_free (fdchange, ); + array_free (timer, ); + array_free (periodic, ); + array_free (idle, ); + array_free (prepare, ); + array_free (check, ); + + method = 0; + /*TODO*/ +} + +void +loop_fork (EV_P) +{ + /*TODO*/ +#if EV_USE_EPOLL + if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_fork (EV_A); +#endif +#if EV_USE_KQUEUE + if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_fork (EV_A); +#endif +} + +#if EV_MULTIPLICITY +struct ev_loop * +ev_loop_new (int methods) +{ + struct ev_loop *loop = (struct ev_loop *)calloc (1, sizeof (struct ev_loop)); + + loop_init (EV_A_ methods); + + if (ev_method (EV_A)) + return loop; + + return 0; +} + +void +ev_loop_destroy (EV_P) +{ + loop_destroy (EV_A); + free (loop); +} + +void +ev_loop_fork (EV_P) +{ + loop_fork (EV_A); +} + +#endif + +#if EV_MULTIPLICITY +struct ev_loop default_loop_struct; +static struct ev_loop *default_loop; + +struct ev_loop * +#else +static int default_loop; + +int +#endif +ev_default_loop (int methods) +{ + if (sigpipe [0] == sigpipe [1]) + if (pipe (sigpipe)) + return 0; + + if (!default_loop) { - ANPENDING *p = pendings + i; +#if EV_MULTIPLICITY + struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop = &default_loop_struct; +#else + default_loop = 1; +#endif - if (p->w) + loop_init (EV_A_ methods); + + if (ev_method (EV_A)) { - p->w->pending = 0; - p->w->cb (p->w, p->events); + ev_watcher_init (&sigev, sigcb); + ev_set_priority (&sigev, EV_MAXPRI); + siginit (EV_A); + +#ifndef WIN32 + ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD); + ev_set_priority (&childev, EV_MAXPRI); + ev_signal_start (EV_A_ &childev); + ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */ +#endif } + else + default_loop = 0; } - pendingcnt = 0; + return default_loop; +} + +void +ev_default_destroy (void) +{ +#if EV_MULTIPLICITY + struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop; +#endif + + ev_ref (EV_A); /* child watcher */ + ev_signal_stop (EV_A_ &childev); + + ev_ref (EV_A); /* signal watcher */ + ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev); + + close (sigpipe [0]); sigpipe [0] = 0; + close (sigpipe [1]); sigpipe [1] = 0; + + loop_destroy (EV_A); +} + +void +ev_default_fork (void) +{ +#if EV_MULTIPLICITY + struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop; +#endif + + loop_fork (EV_A); + + ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev); + close (sigpipe [0]); + close (sigpipe [1]); + pipe (sigpipe); + + ev_ref (EV_A); /* signal watcher */ + siginit (EV_A); +} + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +static void +call_pending (EV_P) +{ + int pri; + + for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; ) + while (pendingcnt [pri]) + { + ANPENDING *p = pendings [pri] + --pendingcnt [pri]; + + if (p->w) + { + p->w->pending = 0; + p->w->cb (EV_A_ p->w, p->events); + } + } } static void -timers_reify (struct ev_timer **timers, int timercnt, ev_tstamp now) +timers_reify (EV_P) { - while (timercnt && timers [0]->at <= now) + while (timercnt && ((WT)timers [0])->at <= mn_now) { struct ev_timer *w = timers [0]; + assert (("inactive timer on timer heap detected", ev_is_active (w))); + /* first reschedule or stop timer */ if (w->repeat) { - if (w->is_abs) - w->at += floor ((now - w->at) / w->repeat + 1.) * w->repeat; - else - w->at = now + w->repeat; - - assert (w->at > now); - - downheap (timers, timercnt, 0); + assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.)); + ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat; + downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, 0); } else + ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */ + + event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_TIMEOUT); + } +} + +static void +periodics_reify (EV_P) +{ + while (periodiccnt && ((WT)periodics [0])->at <= rt_now) + { + struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [0]; + + assert (("inactive timer on periodic heap detected", ev_is_active (w))); + + /* first reschedule or stop timer */ + if (w->interval) { - evtimer_stop (w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */ - --timercnt; /* maybe pass by reference instead? */ + ((WT)w)->at += floor ((rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval + 1.) * w->interval; + assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", ((WT)w)->at > rt_now)); + downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0); } + else + ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */ - event ((struct ev_watcher *)w, EV_TIMEOUT); + event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_PERIODIC); } } static void -time_update () +periodics_reschedule (EV_P) { int i; - ev_now = ev_time (); - if (have_monotonic) + /* adjust periodics after time jump */ + for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i) { - ev_tstamp odiff = diff; + struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [i]; - /* detecting time jumps is much more difficult */ - for (i = 2; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */ + if (w->interval) { - now = get_clock (); - diff = ev_now - now; + ev_tstamp diff = ceil ((rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval; - if (fabs (odiff - diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP) - return; /* all is well */ + if (fabs (diff) >= 1e-4) + { + ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w); + ev_periodic_start (EV_A_ w); - ev_now = ev_time (); + i = 0; /* restart loop, inefficient, but time jumps should be rare */ + } } + } +} + +inline int +time_update_monotonic (EV_P) +{ + mn_now = get_clock (); + + if (expect_true (mn_now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5)) + { + rt_now = rtmn_diff + mn_now; + return 0; + } + else + { + now_floor = mn_now; + rt_now = ev_time (); + return 1; + } +} + +static void +time_update (EV_P) +{ + int i; - /* time jump detected, reschedule atimers */ - for (i = 0; i < atimercnt; ++i) +#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC + if (expect_true (have_monotonic)) + { + if (time_update_monotonic (EV_A)) { - struct ev_timer *w = atimers [i]; - w->at += ceil ((ev_now - w->at) / w->repeat + 1.) * w->repeat; + ev_tstamp odiff = rtmn_diff; + + for (i = 4; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */ + { + rtmn_diff = rt_now - mn_now; + + if (fabs (odiff - rtmn_diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP) + return; /* all is well */ + + rt_now = ev_time (); + mn_now = get_clock (); + now_floor = mn_now; + } + + periodics_reschedule (EV_A); + /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */ + /* timers_reschedule (EV_A_ rtmn_diff - odiff) */ } } else +#endif { - if (now > ev_now || now < ev_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP) - /* time jump detected, adjust rtimers */ - for (i = 0; i < rtimercnt; ++i) - rtimers [i]->at += ev_now - now; + rt_now = ev_time (); + + if (expect_false (mn_now > rt_now || mn_now < rt_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP)) + { + periodics_reschedule (EV_A); + + /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all */ + for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i) + ((WT)timers [i])->at += rt_now - mn_now; + } - now = ev_now; + mn_now = rt_now; } } -int ev_loop_done; +void +ev_ref (EV_P) +{ + ++activecnt; +} -void ev_loop (int flags) +void +ev_unref (EV_P) +{ + --activecnt; +} + +static int loop_done; + +void +ev_loop (EV_P_ int flags) { double block; - ev_loop_done = flags & EVLOOP_ONESHOT; + loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) ? 1 : 0; do { + /* queue check watchers (and execute them) */ + if (expect_false (preparecnt)) + { + queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE); + call_pending (EV_A); + } + /* update fd-related kernel structures */ - fd_reify (); + fd_reify (EV_A); /* calculate blocking time */ - if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) + + /* we only need this for !monotonic clockor timers, but as we basically + always have timers, we just calculate it always */ +#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC + if (expect_true (have_monotonic)) + time_update_monotonic (EV_A); + else +#endif + { + rt_now = ev_time (); + mn_now = rt_now; + } + + if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idlecnt) block = 0.; else { block = MAX_BLOCKTIME; - if (rtimercnt) + if (timercnt) { - ev_tstamp to = rtimers [0]->at - get_clock () + method_fudge; + ev_tstamp to = ((WT)timers [0])->at - mn_now + method_fudge; if (block > to) block = to; } - if (atimercnt) + if (periodiccnt) { - ev_tstamp to = atimers [0]->at - ev_time () + method_fudge; + ev_tstamp to = ((WT)periodics [0])->at - rt_now + method_fudge; if (block > to) block = to; } if (block < 0.) block = 0.; } - method_poll (block); + method_poll (EV_A_ block); - /* update ev_now, do magic */ - time_update (); + /* update rt_now, do magic */ + time_update (EV_A); - /* put pending timers into pendign queue and reschedule them */ - /* absolute timers first */ - timers_reify (atimers, atimercnt, ev_now); - /* relative timers second */ - timers_reify (rtimers, rtimercnt, now); + /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */ + timers_reify (EV_A); /* relative timers called last */ + periodics_reify (EV_A); /* absolute timers called first */ - call_pending (); + /* queue idle watchers unless io or timers are pending */ + if (!pendingcnt) + queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)idles, idlecnt, EV_IDLE); + + /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */ + if (checkcnt) + queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK); + + call_pending (EV_A); } - while (!ev_loop_done); + while (activecnt && !loop_done); + + if (loop_done != 2) + loop_done = 0; } -static void -wlist_add (struct ev_watcher_list **head, struct ev_watcher_list *elem) +void +ev_unloop (EV_P_ int how) +{ + loop_done = how; +} + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +inline void +wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem) { elem->next = *head; *head = elem; } -static void -wlist_del (struct ev_watcher_list **head, struct ev_watcher_list *elem) +inline void +wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem) { while (*head) { @@ -427,184 +1091,355 @@ wlist_del (struct ev_watcher_list **head, struct ev_watcher_list *elem) } } -static void -ev_start (struct ev_watcher *w, int active) +inline void +ev_clear_pending (EV_P_ W w) { - w->pending = 0; - w->active = active; + if (w->pending) + { + pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = 0; + w->pending = 0; + } } -static void -ev_stop (struct ev_watcher *w) +inline void +ev_start (EV_P_ W w, int active) { - if (w->pending) - pendings [w->pending - 1].w = 0; + if (w->priority < EV_MINPRI) w->priority = EV_MINPRI; + if (w->priority > EV_MAXPRI) w->priority = EV_MAXPRI; + w->active = active; + ev_ref (EV_A); +} + +inline void +ev_stop (EV_P_ W w) +{ + ev_unref (EV_A); w->active = 0; - /* nop */ } +/*****************************************************************************/ + void -evio_start (struct ev_io *w) +ev_io_start (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w) { + int fd = w->fd; + if (ev_is_active (w)) return; - int fd = w->fd; + assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0)); - ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, 1); + ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1); array_needsize (anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init); - wlist_add ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&anfds[fd].head, (struct ev_watcher_list *)w); + wlist_add ((WL *)&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w); - ++fdchangecnt; - array_needsize (fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, ); - fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd; + fd_change (EV_A_ fd); } void -evio_stop (struct ev_io *w) +ev_io_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w) { + ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w); if (!ev_is_active (w)) return; - wlist_del ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&anfds[w->fd].head, (struct ev_watcher_list *)w); - ev_stop ((struct ev_watcher *)w); + wlist_del ((WL *)&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w); + ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w); - ++fdchangecnt; - array_needsize (fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, ); - fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = w->fd; + fd_change (EV_A_ w->fd); } void -evtimer_start (struct ev_timer *w) +ev_timer_start (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w) { if (ev_is_active (w)) return; - if (w->is_abs) - { - /* this formula differs from the one in timer_reify becuse we do not round up */ - if (w->repeat) - w->at += ceil ((ev_now - w->at) / w->repeat) * w->repeat; + ((WT)w)->at += mn_now; - ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, ++atimercnt); - array_needsize (atimers, atimermax, atimercnt, ); - atimers [atimercnt - 1] = w; - upheap (atimers, atimercnt - 1); - } - else - { - w->at += now; + assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.)); - ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, ++rtimercnt); - array_needsize (rtimers, rtimermax, rtimercnt, ); - rtimers [rtimercnt - 1] = w; - upheap (rtimers, rtimercnt - 1); - } + ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++timercnt); + array_needsize (timers, timermax, timercnt, ); + timers [timercnt - 1] = w; + upheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt - 1); + assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w)); } void -evtimer_stop (struct ev_timer *w) +ev_timer_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w) { + ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w); if (!ev_is_active (w)) return; - if (w->is_abs) + assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w)); + + if (((W)w)->active < timercnt--) { - if (w->active < atimercnt--) - { - atimers [w->active - 1] = atimers [atimercnt]; - downheap (atimers, atimercnt, w->active - 1); - } + timers [((W)w)->active - 1] = timers [timercnt]; + downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1); } - else + + ((WT)w)->at = w->repeat; + + ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w); +} + +void +ev_timer_again (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w) +{ + if (ev_is_active (w)) { - if (w->active < rtimercnt--) + if (w->repeat) { - rtimers [w->active - 1] = rtimers [rtimercnt]; - downheap (rtimers, rtimercnt, w->active - 1); + ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat; + downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1); } + else + ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w); } - - ev_stop ((struct ev_watcher *)w); + else if (w->repeat) + ev_timer_start (EV_A_ w); } void -evsignal_start (struct ev_signal *w) +ev_periodic_start (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w) { if (ev_is_active (w)) return; - ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, 1); - array_needsize (signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init); - wlist_add ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&signals [w->signum - 1], (struct ev_watcher_list *)w); + assert (("ev_periodic_start called with negative interval value", w->interval >= 0.)); + + /* this formula differs from the one in periodic_reify because we do not always round up */ + if (w->interval) + ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval; + + ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++periodiccnt); + array_needsize (periodics, periodicmax, periodiccnt, ); + periodics [periodiccnt - 1] = w; + upheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt - 1); + + assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w)); } void -evsignal_stop (struct ev_signal *w) +ev_periodic_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w) { + ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w); if (!ev_is_active (w)) return; - wlist_del ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&signals [w->signum - 1], (struct ev_watcher_list *)w); - ev_stop ((struct ev_watcher *)w); + assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w)); + + if (((W)w)->active < periodiccnt--) + { + periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] = periodics [periodiccnt]; + downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, ((W)w)->active - 1); + } + + ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w); } -/*****************************************************************************/ -#if 1 +void +ev_idle_start (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w) +{ + if (ev_is_active (w)) + return; -static void -sin_cb (struct ev_io *w, int revents) + ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++idlecnt); + array_needsize (idles, idlemax, idlecnt, ); + idles [idlecnt - 1] = w; +} + +void +ev_idle_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w) { - fprintf (stderr, "sin %d, revents %d\n", w->fd, revents); + ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w); + if (ev_is_active (w)) + return; + + idles [((W)w)->active - 1] = idles [--idlecnt]; + ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w); } -static void -ocb (struct ev_timer *w, int revents) +void +ev_prepare_start (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w) { - //fprintf (stderr, "timer %f,%f (%x) (%f) d%p\n", w->at, w->repeat, revents, w->at - ev_time (), w->data); - evtimer_stop (w); - evtimer_start (w); + if (ev_is_active (w)) + return; + + ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++preparecnt); + array_needsize (prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, ); + prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w; +} + +void +ev_prepare_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w) +{ + ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w); + if (ev_is_active (w)) + return; + + prepares [((W)w)->active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt]; + ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w); } -int main (void) +void +ev_check_start (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w) { - struct ev_io sin; + if (ev_is_active (w)) + return; - ev_init (0); + ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++checkcnt); + array_needsize (checks, checkmax, checkcnt, ); + checks [checkcnt - 1] = w; +} - evw_init (&sin, sin_cb, 55); - evio_set (&sin, 0, EV_READ); - evio_start (&sin); +void +ev_check_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w) +{ + ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w); + if (ev_is_active (w)) + return; - struct ev_timer t[10000]; + checks [((W)w)->active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt]; + ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w); +} -#if 1 - int i; - for (i = 0; i < 10000; ++i) +#ifndef SA_RESTART +# define SA_RESTART 0 +#endif + +void +ev_signal_start (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w) +{ +#if EV_MULTIPLICITY + assert (("signal watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop)); +#endif + if (ev_is_active (w)) + return; + + assert (("ev_signal_start called with illegal signal number", w->signum > 0)); + + ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1); + array_needsize (signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init); + wlist_add ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w); + + if (!((WL)w)->next) { - struct ev_timer *w = t + i; - evw_init (w, ocb, i); - evtimer_set_abs (w, drand48 (), 0.99775533); - evtimer_start (w); - if (drand48 () < 0.5) - evtimer_stop (w); - } +#if WIN32 + signal (w->signum, sighandler); +#else + struct sigaction sa; + sa.sa_handler = sighandler; + sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask); + sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; /* if restarting works we save one iteration */ + sigaction (w->signum, &sa, 0); #endif + } +} - struct ev_timer t1; - evw_init (&t1, ocb, 0); - evtimer_set_abs (&t1, 5, 10); - evtimer_start (&t1); +void +ev_signal_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w) +{ + ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w); + if (!ev_is_active (w)) + return; - ev_loop (0); + wlist_del ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w); + ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w); - return 0; + if (!signals [w->signum - 1].head) + signal (w->signum, SIG_DFL); } +void +ev_child_start (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w) +{ +#if EV_MULTIPLICITY + assert (("child watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop)); #endif + if (ev_is_active (w)) + return; + + ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1); + wlist_add ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w); +} + +void +ev_child_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w) +{ + ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w); + if (ev_is_active (w)) + return; + + wlist_del ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w); + ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w); +} +/*****************************************************************************/ + +struct ev_once +{ + struct ev_io io; + struct ev_timer to; + void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg); + void *arg; +}; + +static void +once_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_once *once, int revents) +{ + void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg) = once->cb; + void *arg = once->arg; + + ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &once->io); + ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ &once->to); + free (once); + + cb (revents, arg); +} + +static void +once_cb_io (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents) +{ + once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, io)), revents); +} + +static void +once_cb_to (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w, int revents) +{ + once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, to)), revents); +} + +void +ev_once (EV_P_ int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg) +{ + struct ev_once *once = malloc (sizeof (struct ev_once)); + if (!once) + cb (EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE | EV_TIMEOUT, arg); + else + { + once->cb = cb; + once->arg = arg; + ev_watcher_init (&once->io, once_cb_io); + if (fd >= 0) + { + ev_io_set (&once->io, fd, events); + ev_io_start (EV_A_ &once->io); + } + + ev_watcher_init (&once->to, once_cb_to); + if (timeout >= 0.) + { + ev_timer_set (&once->to, timeout, 0.); + ev_timer_start (EV_A_ &once->to); + } + } +}