From: Leandro Lucarella Date: Thu, 27 Sep 2007 16:38:42 +0000 (-0300) Subject: Add a module to handle unicode CSV files with multiple encodings. X-Git-Url: https://git.llucax.com/software/pymin.git/commitdiff_plain/6f7ca6208e1758b613cdadecba8bce5d408c2916?ds=sidebyside Add a module to handle unicode CSV files with multiple encodings. --- diff --git a/ucsv.py b/ucsv.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2e72438 --- /dev/null +++ b/ucsv.py @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +# vim: set encoding=utf-8 et sw=4 sts=4 : + +import csv +import codecs +try: + from cStringIO import StringIO +except ImportError: + from StringIO import StringIO + +r""" +CSV parsing and writing supporting unicode and encodings. + +This module is copied from Python 2.5 csv module documentation: +http://docs.python.org/lib/csv-examples.html + +It's adapted to work, at least, on Python 2.4. +""" + +class UTF8Recoder: + """ + Iterator that reads an encoded stream and reencodes the input to UTF-8 + """ + def __init__(self, f, encoding): + self.reader = codecs.getreader(encoding)(f) + + def __iter__(self): + return self + + def next(self): + return self.reader.next().encode("utf-8") + +class UnicodeReader: + """ + A CSV reader which will iterate over lines in the CSV file "f", + which is encoded in the given encoding. + """ + + def __init__(self, f, dialect=csv.excel, encoding="utf-8", **kwds): + f = UTF8Recoder(f, encoding) + self.reader = csv.reader(f, dialect=dialect, **kwds) + + def next(self): + row = self.reader.next() + return [unicode(s, "utf-8") for s in row] + + def __iter__(self): + return self + +class UnicodeWriter: + """ + A CSV writer which will write rows to CSV file "f", + which is encoded in the given encoding. + """ + + def __init__(self, f, dialect=csv.excel, encoding="utf-8", **kwds): + # Redirect output to a queue + self.queue = StringIO() + self.writer = csv.writer(self.queue, dialect=dialect, **kwds) + self.stream = f + if hasattr(codecs, 'getincrementalencoder'): + self.encoder = codecs.getincrementalencoder(encoding)() + else: + class E: + def __init__(self, encoding): + self.encoding = encoding + def encode(self, obj): + return codecs.encode(obj, encoding) + self.encoder = E(encoding) + + def writerow(self, row): + self.writer.writerow([unicode(s).encode("utf-8") for s in row]) + # Fetch UTF-8 output from the queue ... + data = self.queue.getvalue() + data = data.decode("utf-8") + # ... and reencode it into the target encoding + data = self.encoder.encode(data) + # write to the target stream + self.stream.write(data) + # empty queue + self.queue.truncate(0) + + def writerows(self, rows): + for row in rows: + self.writerow(row) + +writer = UnicodeWriter + +reader = UnicodeReader + + +if __name__ == '__main__': + + sio = StringIO() + + writer = writer(sio) + writer.writerows([[u"adfj", u"ñjdfhk"], [u"áalskdjal", u"1uas"]]) + + print sio.getvalue() + + sio.seek(0) + + for row in reader(sio): + print row +