+#include <signal.h>
+
+#ifdef EV_H
+# include EV_H
+#else
+# include "ev.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+# include <sys/time.h>
+# include <sys/wait.h>
+# include <unistd.h>
+#else
+# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+# include <windows.h>
+# ifndef EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
+# define EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET 1
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/**/
+
+#ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
+# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
+# define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EV_USE_NANOSLEEP
+# define EV_USE_NANOSLEEP 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EV_USE_SELECT
+# define EV_USE_SELECT 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EV_USE_POLL
+# ifdef _WIN32
+# define EV_USE_POLL 0
+# else
+# define EV_USE_POLL 1
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EV_USE_EPOLL
+# define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EV_USE_KQUEUE
+# define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EV_USE_PORT
+# define EV_USE_PORT 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EV_USE_INOTIFY
+# define EV_USE_INOTIFY 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EV_PID_HASHSIZE
+# if EV_MINIMAL
+# define EV_PID_HASHSIZE 1
+# else
+# define EV_PID_HASHSIZE 16
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EV_INOTIFY_HASHSIZE
+# if EV_MINIMAL
+# define EV_INOTIFY_HASHSIZE 1
+# else
+# define EV_INOTIFY_HASHSIZE 16
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/**/
+
+#ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+# undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
+# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
+# undef EV_USE_REALTIME
+# define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
+#endif
+
+#if !EV_STAT_ENABLE
+# undef EV_USE_INOTIFY
+# define EV_USE_INOTIFY 0
+#endif
+
+#if !EV_USE_NANOSLEEP
+# ifndef _WIN32
+# include <sys/select.h>
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if EV_USE_INOTIFY
+# include <sys/inotify.h>
+#endif
+
+#if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
+# include <winsock.h>
+#endif
+
+/**/
+
+/*
+ * This is used to avoid floating point rounding problems.
+ * It is added to ev_rt_now when scheduling periodics
+ * to ensure progress, time-wise, even when rounding
+ * errors are against us.
+ * This value is good at least till the year 4000.
+ * Better solutions welcome.
+ */
+#define TIME_EPSILON 0.0001220703125 /* 1/8192 */
+
+#define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
+#define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.743 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
+/*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL (MAX_BLOCKTIME * 5.) /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds, TODO */
+
+#if __GNUC__ >= 4
+# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
+# define noinline __attribute__ ((noinline))
+#else
+# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
+# define noinline
+# if __STDC_VERSION__ < 199901L
+# define inline
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
+#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
+#define inline_size static inline
+
+#if EV_MINIMAL
+# define inline_speed static noinline
+#else
+# define inline_speed static inline
+#endif
+
+#define NUMPRI (EV_MAXPRI - EV_MINPRI + 1)
+#define ABSPRI(w) (((W)w)->priority - EV_MINPRI)
+
+#define EMPTY /* required for microsofts broken pseudo-c compiler */
+#define EMPTY2(a,b) /* used to suppress some warnings */
+
+typedef ev_watcher *W;
+typedef ev_watcher_list *WL;
+typedef ev_watcher_time *WT;
+
+static int have_monotonic; /* did clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC) work? */
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+# include "ev_win32.c"
+#endif
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static void (*syserr_cb)(const char *msg);
+
+void
+ev_set_syserr_cb (void (*cb)(const char *msg))
+{
+ syserr_cb = cb;
+}
+
+static void noinline
+syserr (const char *msg)
+{
+ if (!msg)
+ msg = "(libev) system error";
+
+ if (syserr_cb)
+ syserr_cb (msg);
+ else
+ {
+ perror (msg);
+ abort ();
+ }
+}
+
+static void *(*alloc)(void *ptr, long size);
+
+void
+ev_set_allocator (void *(*cb)(void *ptr, long size))
+{
+ alloc = cb;
+}
+
+inline_speed void *
+ev_realloc (void *ptr, long size)
+{
+ ptr = alloc ? alloc (ptr, size) : realloc (ptr, size);
+
+ if (!ptr && size)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "libev: cannot allocate %ld bytes, aborting.", size);
+ abort ();
+ }
+
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+#define ev_malloc(size) ev_realloc (0, (size))
+#define ev_free(ptr) ev_realloc ((ptr), 0)
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ WL head;
+ unsigned char events;
+ unsigned char reify;
+#if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
+ SOCKET handle;
+#endif
+} ANFD;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ W w;
+ int events;
+} ANPENDING;
+
+#if EV_USE_INOTIFY
+typedef struct
+{
+ WL head;
+} ANFS;
+#endif
+
+#if EV_MULTIPLICITY
+
+ struct ev_loop
+ {
+ ev_tstamp ev_rt_now;
+ #define ev_rt_now ((loop)->ev_rt_now)
+ #define VAR(name,decl) decl;
+ #include "ev_vars.h"
+ #undef VAR
+ };
+ #include "ev_wrap.h"
+
+ static struct ev_loop default_loop_struct;
+ struct ev_loop *ev_default_loop_ptr;
+
+#else
+
+ ev_tstamp ev_rt_now;
+ #define VAR(name,decl) static decl;
+ #include "ev_vars.h"
+ #undef VAR
+
+ static int ev_default_loop_ptr;
+
+#endif
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+ev_tstamp
+ev_time (void)
+{
+#if EV_USE_REALTIME
+ struct timespec ts;
+ clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
+ return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
+#else
+ struct timeval tv;
+ gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
+ return tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec * 1e-6;
+#endif
+}
+
+ev_tstamp inline_size
+get_clock (void)
+{
+#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
+ if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
+ {
+ struct timespec ts;
+ clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
+ return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return ev_time ();
+}
+
+#if EV_MULTIPLICITY
+ev_tstamp
+ev_now (EV_P)
+{
+ return ev_rt_now;
+}
+#endif
+
+void
+ev_sleep (ev_tstamp delay)
+{
+ if (delay > 0.)
+ {
+#if EV_USE_NANOSLEEP
+ struct timespec ts;
+
+ ts.tv_sec = (time_t)delay;
+ ts.tv_nsec = (long)((delay - (ev_tstamp)(ts.tv_sec)) * 1e9);
+
+ nanosleep (&ts, 0);
+#elif defined(_WIN32)
+ Sleep (delay * 1e3);
+#else
+ struct timeval tv;
+
+ tv.tv_sec = (time_t)delay;
+ tv.tv_usec = (long)((delay - (ev_tstamp)(tv.tv_sec)) * 1e6);
+
+ select (0, 0, 0, 0, &tv);
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+int inline_size
+array_nextsize (int elem, int cur, int cnt)
+{
+ int ncur = cur + 1;
+
+ do
+ ncur <<= 1;
+ while (cnt > ncur);
+
+ /* if size > 4096, round to 4096 - 4 * longs to accomodate malloc overhead */
+ if (elem * ncur > 4096)
+ {
+ ncur *= elem;
+ ncur = (ncur + elem + 4095 + sizeof (void *) * 4) & ~4095;
+ ncur = ncur - sizeof (void *) * 4;
+ ncur /= elem;
+ }
+
+ return ncur;
+}
+
+static noinline void *
+array_realloc (int elem, void *base, int *cur, int cnt)
+{
+ *cur = array_nextsize (elem, *cur, cnt);
+ return ev_realloc (base, elem * *cur);
+}
+
+#define array_needsize(type,base,cur,cnt,init) \
+ if (expect_false ((cnt) > (cur))) \
+ { \
+ int ocur_ = (cur); \
+ (base) = (type *)array_realloc \
+ (sizeof (type), (base), &(cur), (cnt)); \
+ init ((base) + (ocur_), (cur) - ocur_); \
+ }
+
+#if 0
+#define array_slim(type,stem) \
+ if (stem ## max < array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 2)) \
+ { \
+ stem ## max = array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 1); \
+ base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (stem ## max));\
+ fprintf (stderr, "slimmed down " # stem " to %d\n", stem ## max);/*D*/\
+ }
+#endif
+
+#define array_free(stem, idx) \
+ ev_free (stem ## s idx); stem ## cnt idx = stem ## max idx = 0;
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+void noinline
+ev_feed_event (EV_P_ void *w, int revents)
+{
+ W w_ = (W)w;
+ int pri = ABSPRI (w_);
+
+ if (expect_false (w_->pending))
+ pendings [pri][w_->pending - 1].events |= revents;
+ else
+ {
+ w_->pending = ++pendingcnt [pri];
+ array_needsize (ANPENDING, pendings [pri], pendingmax [pri], w_->pending, EMPTY2);
+ pendings [pri][w_->pending - 1].w = w_;
+ pendings [pri][w_->pending - 1].events = revents;
+ }
+}
+
+void inline_speed
+queue_events (EV_P_ W *events, int eventcnt, int type)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i)
+ ev_feed_event (EV_A_ events [i], type);
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+void inline_size
+anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count)
+{
+ while (count--)
+ {
+ base->head = 0;
+ base->events = EV_NONE;
+ base->reify = 0;
+
+ ++base;
+ }
+}
+
+void inline_speed
+fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
+{
+ ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
+ ev_io *w;
+
+ for (w = (ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
+ {
+ int ev = w->events & revents;
+
+ if (ev)
+ ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, ev);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+ev_feed_fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
+{
+ if (fd >= 0 && fd < anfdmax)
+ fd_event (EV_A_ fd, revents);
+}
+
+void inline_size
+fd_reify (EV_P)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
+ {
+ int fd = fdchanges [i];
+ ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
+ ev_io *w;
+
+ unsigned char events = 0;
+
+ for (w = (ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
+ events |= (unsigned char)w->events;
+
+#if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
+ if (events)
+ {
+ unsigned long argp;
+ anfd->handle = _get_osfhandle (fd);
+ assert (("libev only supports socket fds in this configuration", ioctlsocket (anfd->handle, FIONREAD, &argp) == 0));
+ }
+#endif
+
+ {
+ unsigned char o_events = anfd->events;
+ unsigned char o_reify = anfd->reify;
+
+ anfd->reify = 0;
+ anfd->events = events;
+
+ if (o_events != events || o_reify & EV_IOFDSET)
+ backend_modify (EV_A_ fd, o_events, events);
+ }
+ }
+
+ fdchangecnt = 0;
+}
+
+void inline_size
+fd_change (EV_P_ int fd, int flags)
+{
+ unsigned char reify = anfds [fd].reify;
+ anfds [fd].reify |= flags;
+
+ if (expect_true (!reify))
+ {
+ ++fdchangecnt;
+ array_needsize (int, fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, EMPTY2);
+ fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
+ }
+}
+
+void inline_speed
+fd_kill (EV_P_ int fd)
+{
+ ev_io *w;
+
+ while ((w = (ev_io *)anfds [fd].head))
+ {
+ ev_io_stop (EV_A_ w);
+ ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
+ }
+}
+
+int inline_size
+fd_valid (int fd)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ return _get_osfhandle (fd) != -1;
+#else
+ return fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) != -1;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* called on EBADF to verify fds */
+static void noinline
+fd_ebadf (EV_P)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
+ if (anfds [fd].events)
+ if (!fd_valid (fd) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
+ fd_kill (EV_A_ fd);
+}
+
+/* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */
+static void noinline
+fd_enomem (EV_P)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ for (fd = anfdmax; fd--; )
+ if (anfds [fd].events)
+ {
+ fd_kill (EV_A_ fd);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/* usually called after fork if backend needs to re-arm all fds from scratch */
+static void noinline
+fd_rearm_all (EV_P)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
+ if (anfds [fd].events)
+ {
+ anfds [fd].events = 0;
+ fd_change (EV_A_ fd, EV_IOFDSET | 1);
+ }
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+void inline_speed
+upheap (WT *heap, int k)
+{
+ WT w = heap [k];
+
+ while (k)
+ {
+ int p = (k - 1) >> 1;
+
+ if (heap [p]->at <= w->at)
+ break;
+
+ heap [k] = heap [p];
+ ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
+ k = p;
+ }
+
+ heap [k] = w;
+ ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
+}
+
+void inline_speed
+downheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
+{
+ WT w = heap [k];
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ int c = (k << 1) + 1;
+
+ if (c >= N)
+ break;
+
+ c += c + 1 < N && heap [c]->at > heap [c + 1]->at
+ ? 1 : 0;
+
+ if (w->at <= heap [c]->at)
+ break;
+
+ heap [k] = heap [c];
+ ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
+
+ k = c;
+ }
+
+ heap [k] = w;
+ ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
+}
+
+void inline_size
+adjustheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
+{
+ upheap (heap, k);
+ downheap (heap, N, k);
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ WL head;
+ sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
+} ANSIG;
+
+static ANSIG *signals;
+static int signalmax;
+
+static int sigpipe [2];
+static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
+static ev_io sigev;
+
+void inline_size
+signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count)
+{
+ while (count--)
+ {
+ base->head = 0;
+ base->gotsig = 0;
+
+ ++base;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+sighandler (int signum)
+{
+#if _WIN32
+ signal (signum, sighandler);
+#endif
+
+ signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1;
+
+ if (!gotsig)
+ {
+ int old_errno = errno;
+ gotsig = 1;
+ write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1);
+ errno = old_errno;
+ }
+}
+
+void noinline
+ev_feed_signal_event (EV_P_ int signum)
+{
+ WL w;
+
+#if EV_MULTIPLICITY
+ assert (("feeding signal events is only supported in the default loop", loop == ev_default_loop_ptr));
+#endif
+
+ --signum;
+
+ if (signum < 0 || signum >= signalmax)
+ return;
+
+ signals [signum].gotsig = 0;
+
+ for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next)
+ ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_SIGNAL);
+}
+
+static void
+sigcb (EV_P_ ev_io *iow, int revents)
+{
+ int signum;
+
+ read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1);
+ gotsig = 0;
+
+ for (signum = signalmax; signum--; )
+ if (signals [signum].gotsig)
+ ev_feed_signal_event (EV_A_ signum + 1);
+}
+
+void inline_speed
+fd_intern (int fd)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ int arg = 1;
+ ioctlsocket (_get_osfhandle (fd), FIONBIO, &arg);
+#else
+ fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
+ fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void noinline
+siginit (EV_P)
+{
+ fd_intern (sigpipe [0]);
+ fd_intern (sigpipe [1]);
+
+ ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ);
+ ev_io_start (EV_A_ &sigev);
+ ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static WL childs [EV_PID_HASHSIZE];
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+
+static ev_signal childev;
+
+void inline_speed
+child_reap (EV_P_ ev_signal *sw, int chain, int pid, int status)
+{
+ ev_child *w;
+
+ for (w = (ev_child *)childs [chain & (EV_PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = (ev_child *)((WL)w)->next)
+ if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid)
+ {
+ ev_set_priority (w, ev_priority (sw)); /* need to do it *now* */
+ w->rpid = pid;
+ w->rstatus = status;
+ ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_CHILD);
+ }
+}
+
+#ifndef WCONTINUED
+# define WCONTINUED 0
+#endif
+
+static void
+childcb (EV_P_ ev_signal *sw, int revents)
+{
+ int pid, status;
+
+ /* some systems define WCONTINUED but then fail to support it (linux 2.4) */
+ if (0 >= (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)))
+ if (!WCONTINUED
+ || errno != EINVAL
+ || 0 >= (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED)))
+ return;
+
+ /* make sure we are called again until all childs have been reaped */
+ /* we need to do it this way so that the callback gets called before we continue */
+ ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)sw, EV_SIGNAL);
+
+ child_reap (EV_A_ sw, pid, pid, status);
+ if (EV_PID_HASHSIZE > 1)
+ child_reap (EV_A_ sw, 0, pid, status); /* this might trigger a watcher twice, but feed_event catches that */
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#if EV_USE_PORT
+# include "ev_port.c"
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_KQUEUE
+# include "ev_kqueue.c"
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_EPOLL
+# include "ev_epoll.c"
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_POLL
+# include "ev_poll.c"
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_SELECT
+# include "ev_select.c"
+#endif
+
+int
+ev_version_major (void)
+{
+ return EV_VERSION_MAJOR;
+}
+
+int
+ev_version_minor (void)
+{
+ return EV_VERSION_MINOR;
+}
+
+/* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and should ignore env variables */
+int inline_size
+enable_secure (void)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ return 0;
+#else
+ return getuid () != geteuid ()
+ || getgid () != getegid ();
+#endif
+}
+
+unsigned int
+ev_supported_backends (void)
+{
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+
+ if (EV_USE_PORT ) flags |= EVBACKEND_PORT;
+ if (EV_USE_KQUEUE) flags |= EVBACKEND_KQUEUE;
+ if (EV_USE_EPOLL ) flags |= EVBACKEND_EPOLL;
+ if (EV_USE_POLL ) flags |= EVBACKEND_POLL;
+ if (EV_USE_SELECT) flags |= EVBACKEND_SELECT;
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
+unsigned int
+ev_recommended_backends (void)
+{
+ unsigned int flags = ev_supported_backends ();
+
+#ifndef __NetBSD__
+ /* kqueue is borked on everything but netbsd apparently */
+ /* it usually doesn't work correctly on anything but sockets and pipes */
+ flags &= ~EVBACKEND_KQUEUE;
+#endif
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+ // flags &= ~EVBACKEND_KQUEUE; for documentation
+ flags &= ~EVBACKEND_POLL;
+#endif
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
+unsigned int
+ev_embeddable_backends (void)
+{
+ /* epoll embeddability broken on all linux versions up to at least 2.6.23 */
+ return EVBACKEND_KQUEUE
+ | EVBACKEND_PORT;
+}
+
+unsigned int
+ev_backend (EV_P)
+{
+ return backend;
+}
+
+unsigned int
+ev_loop_count (EV_P)
+{
+ return loop_count;
+}
+
+void
+ev_set_io_collect_interval (EV_P_ ev_tstamp interval)
+{
+ io_blocktime = interval;
+}
+
+void
+ev_set_timeout_collect_interval (EV_P_ ev_tstamp interval)
+{
+ timeout_blocktime = interval;
+}
+
+static void noinline
+loop_init (EV_P_ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ if (!backend)
+ {
+#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
+ {
+ struct timespec ts;
+ if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
+ have_monotonic = 1;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
+ mn_now = get_clock ();
+ now_floor = mn_now;
+ rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
+
+ io_blocktime = 0.;
+ timeout_blocktime = 0.;
+
+ /* pid check not overridable via env */
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ if (flags & EVFLAG_FORKCHECK)
+ curpid = getpid ();
+#endif
+
+ if (!(flags & EVFLAG_NOENV)
+ && !enable_secure ()
+ && getenv ("LIBEV_FLAGS"))
+ flags = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_FLAGS"));
+
+ if (!(flags & 0x0000ffffUL))
+ flags |= ev_recommended_backends ();
+
+ backend = 0;
+ backend_fd = -1;
+#if EV_USE_INOTIFY
+ fs_fd = -2;
+#endif
+
+#if EV_USE_PORT
+ if (!backend && (flags & EVBACKEND_PORT )) backend = port_init (EV_A_ flags);
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_KQUEUE
+ if (!backend && (flags & EVBACKEND_KQUEUE)) backend = kqueue_init (EV_A_ flags);
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_EPOLL
+ if (!backend && (flags & EVBACKEND_EPOLL )) backend = epoll_init (EV_A_ flags);
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_POLL
+ if (!backend && (flags & EVBACKEND_POLL )) backend = poll_init (EV_A_ flags);
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_SELECT
+ if (!backend && (flags & EVBACKEND_SELECT)) backend = select_init (EV_A_ flags);
+#endif
+
+ ev_init (&sigev, sigcb);
+ ev_set_priority (&sigev, EV_MAXPRI);
+ }
+}
+
+static void noinline
+loop_destroy (EV_P)
+{
+ int i;
+
+#if EV_USE_INOTIFY
+ if (fs_fd >= 0)
+ close (fs_fd);
+#endif
+
+ if (backend_fd >= 0)
+ close (backend_fd);
+
+#if EV_USE_PORT
+ if (backend == EVBACKEND_PORT ) port_destroy (EV_A);
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_KQUEUE
+ if (backend == EVBACKEND_KQUEUE) kqueue_destroy (EV_A);
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_EPOLL
+ if (backend == EVBACKEND_EPOLL ) epoll_destroy (EV_A);
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_POLL
+ if (backend == EVBACKEND_POLL ) poll_destroy (EV_A);
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_SELECT
+ if (backend == EVBACKEND_SELECT) select_destroy (EV_A);
+#endif
+
+ for (i = NUMPRI; i--; )
+ {
+ array_free (pending, [i]);
+#if EV_IDLE_ENABLE
+ array_free (idle, [i]);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ ev_free (anfds); anfdmax = 0;
+
+ /* have to use the microsoft-never-gets-it-right macro */
+ array_free (fdchange, EMPTY);
+ array_free (timer, EMPTY);
+#if EV_PERIODIC_ENABLE
+ array_free (periodic, EMPTY);
+#endif
+#if EV_FORK_ENABLE
+ array_free (fork, EMPTY);
+#endif
+ array_free (prepare, EMPTY);
+ array_free (check, EMPTY);
+
+ backend = 0;
+}
+
+void inline_size infy_fork (EV_P);
+
+void inline_size
+loop_fork (EV_P)
+{
+#if EV_USE_PORT
+ if (backend == EVBACKEND_PORT ) port_fork (EV_A);
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_KQUEUE
+ if (backend == EVBACKEND_KQUEUE) kqueue_fork (EV_A);
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_EPOLL
+ if (backend == EVBACKEND_EPOLL ) epoll_fork (EV_A);
+#endif
+#if EV_USE_INOTIFY
+ infy_fork (EV_A);
+#endif
+
+ if (ev_is_active (&sigev))
+ {
+ /* default loop */
+
+ ev_ref (EV_A);
+ ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
+ close (sigpipe [0]);
+ close (sigpipe [1]);
+
+ while (pipe (sigpipe))
+ syserr ("(libev) error creating pipe");
+
+ siginit (EV_A);
+ }
+
+ postfork = 0;
+}
+
+#if EV_MULTIPLICITY
+struct ev_loop *
+ev_loop_new (unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct ev_loop *loop = (struct ev_loop *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_loop));
+
+ memset (loop, 0, sizeof (struct ev_loop));
+
+ loop_init (EV_A_ flags);
+
+ if (ev_backend (EV_A))
+ return loop;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+ev_loop_destroy (EV_P)
+{
+ loop_destroy (EV_A);
+ ev_free (loop);
+}
+
+void
+ev_loop_fork (EV_P)
+{
+ postfork = 1;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if EV_MULTIPLICITY
+struct ev_loop *
+ev_default_loop_init (unsigned int flags)
+#else
+int
+ev_default_loop (unsigned int flags)
+#endif
+{
+ if (sigpipe [0] == sigpipe [1])
+ if (pipe (sigpipe))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!ev_default_loop_ptr)
+ {
+#if EV_MULTIPLICITY
+ struct ev_loop *loop = ev_default_loop_ptr = &default_loop_struct;
+#else
+ ev_default_loop_ptr = 1;
+#endif
+
+ loop_init (EV_A_ flags);
+
+ if (ev_backend (EV_A))
+ {
+ siginit (EV_A);
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD);
+ ev_set_priority (&childev, EV_MAXPRI);
+ ev_signal_start (EV_A_ &childev);
+ ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
+#endif
+ }
+ else
+ ev_default_loop_ptr = 0;
+ }
+
+ return ev_default_loop_ptr;
+}
+
+void
+ev_default_destroy (void)
+{
+#if EV_MULTIPLICITY
+ struct ev_loop *loop = ev_default_loop_ptr;
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ ev_ref (EV_A); /* child watcher */
+ ev_signal_stop (EV_A_ &childev);
+#endif
+
+ ev_ref (EV_A); /* signal watcher */
+ ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
+
+ close (sigpipe [0]); sigpipe [0] = 0;
+ close (sigpipe [1]); sigpipe [1] = 0;
+
+ loop_destroy (EV_A);
+}
+
+void
+ev_default_fork (void)
+{
+#if EV_MULTIPLICITY
+ struct ev_loop *loop = ev_default_loop_ptr;
+#endif
+
+ if (backend)
+ postfork = 1;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+void
+ev_invoke (EV_P_ void *w, int revents)
+{
+ EV_CB_INVOKE ((W)w, revents);
+}
+
+void inline_speed
+call_pending (EV_P)
+{
+ int pri;
+
+ for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
+ while (pendingcnt [pri])
+ {
+ ANPENDING *p = pendings [pri] + --pendingcnt [pri];
+
+ if (expect_true (p->w))
+ {
+ /*assert (("non-pending watcher on pending list", p->w->pending));*/
+
+ p->w->pending = 0;
+ EV_CB_INVOKE (p->w, p->events);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void inline_size
+timers_reify (EV_P)
+{
+ while (timercnt && ((WT)timers [0])->at <= mn_now)
+ {
+ ev_timer *w = (ev_timer *)timers [0];
+
+ /*assert (("inactive timer on timer heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));*/
+
+ /* first reschedule or stop timer */
+ if (w->repeat)
+ {
+ assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.));
+
+ ((WT)w)->at += w->repeat;
+ if (((WT)w)->at < mn_now)
+ ((WT)w)->at = mn_now;
+
+ downheap (timers, timercnt, 0);
+ }
+ else
+ ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
+
+ ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_TIMEOUT);
+ }
+}
+
+#if EV_PERIODIC_ENABLE
+void inline_size
+periodics_reify (EV_P)
+{
+ while (periodiccnt && ((WT)periodics [0])->at <= ev_rt_now)
+ {
+ ev_periodic *w = (ev_periodic *)periodics [0];
+
+ /*assert (("inactive timer on periodic heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));*/
+
+ /* first reschedule or stop timer */
+ if (w->reschedule_cb)
+ {
+ ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now + TIME_EPSILON);
+ assert (("ev_periodic reschedule callback returned time in the past", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
+ downheap (periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
+ }
+ else if (w->interval)
+ {
+ ((WT)w)->at = w->offset + ceil ((ev_rt_now - w->offset) / w->interval) * w->interval;
+ if (((WT)w)->at - ev_rt_now <= TIME_EPSILON) ((WT)w)->at += w->interval;
+ assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
+ downheap (periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
+ }
+ else
+ ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
+
+ ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_PERIODIC);
+ }
+}
+
+static void noinline
+periodics_reschedule (EV_P)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* adjust periodics after time jump */
+ for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i)
+ {
+ ev_periodic *w = (ev_periodic *)periodics [i];
+
+ if (w->reschedule_cb)
+ ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
+ else if (w->interval)
+ ((WT)w)->at = w->offset + ceil ((ev_rt_now - w->offset) / w->interval) * w->interval;
+ }
+
+ /* now rebuild the heap */
+ for (i = periodiccnt >> 1; i--; )
+ downheap (periodics, periodiccnt, i);
+}
+#endif
+
+#if EV_IDLE_ENABLE
+void inline_size
+idle_reify (EV_P)
+{
+ if (expect_false (idleall))
+ {
+ int pri;
+
+ for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
+ {
+ if (pendingcnt [pri])
+ break;
+
+ if (idlecnt [pri])
+ {
+ queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)idles [pri], idlecnt [pri], EV_IDLE);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+void inline_speed
+time_update (EV_P_ ev_tstamp max_block)
+{
+ int i;
+
+#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
+ if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
+ {
+ ev_tstamp odiff = rtmn_diff;
+
+ mn_now = get_clock ();
+
+ /* only fetch the realtime clock every 0.5*MIN_TIMEJUMP seconds */
+ /* interpolate in the meantime */
+ if (expect_true (mn_now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5))
+ {
+ ev_rt_now = rtmn_diff + mn_now;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ now_floor = mn_now;
+ ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
+
+ /* loop a few times, before making important decisions.
+ * on the choice of "4": one iteration isn't enough,
+ * in case we get preempted during the calls to
+ * ev_time and get_clock. a second call is almost guaranteed
+ * to succeed in that case, though. and looping a few more times
+ * doesn't hurt either as we only do this on time-jumps or
+ * in the unlikely event of having been preempted here.
+ */
+ for (i = 4; --i; )
+ {
+ rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
+
+ if (fabs (odiff - rtmn_diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
+ return; /* all is well */
+
+ ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
+ mn_now = get_clock ();
+ now_floor = mn_now;
+ }
+
+# if EV_PERIODIC_ENABLE
+ periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
+# endif
+ /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */
+ /* timers_reschedule (EV_A_ rtmn_diff - odiff) */
+ }
+ else
+#endif
+ {
+ ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
+
+ if (expect_false (mn_now > ev_rt_now || ev_rt_now > mn_now + max_block + MIN_TIMEJUMP))
+ {
+#if EV_PERIODIC_ENABLE
+ periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
+#endif
+ /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all of them */
+ for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i)
+ ((WT)timers [i])->at += ev_rt_now - mn_now;
+ }
+
+ mn_now = ev_rt_now;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+ev_ref (EV_P)
+{
+ ++activecnt;
+}
+
+void
+ev_unref (EV_P)
+{
+ --activecnt;
+}
+
+static int loop_done;
+
+void
+ev_loop (EV_P_ int flags)
+{
+ loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK)
+ ? EVUNLOOP_ONE
+ : EVUNLOOP_CANCEL;
+
+ call_pending (EV_A); /* in case we recurse, ensure ordering stays nice and clean */
+
+ do
+ {
+#ifndef _WIN32
+ if (expect_false (curpid)) /* penalise the forking check even more */
+ if (expect_false (getpid () != curpid))
+ {
+ curpid = getpid ();
+ postfork = 1;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#if EV_FORK_ENABLE
+ /* we might have forked, so queue fork handlers */
+ if (expect_false (postfork))
+ if (forkcnt)
+ {
+ queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)forks, forkcnt, EV_FORK);
+ call_pending (EV_A);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* queue prepare watchers (and execute them) */
+ if (expect_false (preparecnt))
+ {
+ queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE);
+ call_pending (EV_A);
+ }
+
+ if (expect_false (!activecnt))
+ break;
+
+ /* we might have forked, so reify kernel state if necessary */
+ if (expect_false (postfork))
+ loop_fork (EV_A);
+
+ /* update fd-related kernel structures */
+ fd_reify (EV_A);
+
+ /* calculate blocking time */
+ {
+ ev_tstamp waittime = 0.;
+ ev_tstamp sleeptime = 0.;
+
+ if (expect_true (!(flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idleall || !activecnt)))
+ {
+ /* update time to cancel out callback processing overhead */
+ time_update (EV_A_ 1e100);
+
+ waittime = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
+
+ if (timercnt)
+ {
+ ev_tstamp to = ((WT)timers [0])->at - mn_now + backend_fudge;
+ if (waittime > to) waittime = to;
+ }
+
+#if EV_PERIODIC_ENABLE
+ if (periodiccnt)
+ {
+ ev_tstamp to = ((WT)periodics [0])->at - ev_rt_now + backend_fudge;
+ if (waittime > to) waittime = to;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (expect_false (waittime < timeout_blocktime))
+ waittime = timeout_blocktime;
+
+ sleeptime = waittime - backend_fudge;
+
+ if (expect_true (sleeptime > io_blocktime))
+ sleeptime = io_blocktime;
+
+ if (sleeptime)
+ {
+ ev_sleep (sleeptime);
+ waittime -= sleeptime;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ++loop_count;
+ backend_poll (EV_A_ waittime);
+
+ /* update ev_rt_now, do magic */
+ time_update (EV_A_ waittime + sleeptime);
+ }
+
+ /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */
+ timers_reify (EV_A); /* relative timers called last */
+#if EV_PERIODIC_ENABLE
+ periodics_reify (EV_A); /* absolute timers called first */
+#endif
+
+#if EV_IDLE_ENABLE
+ /* queue idle watchers unless other events are pending */
+ idle_reify (EV_A);
+#endif
+
+ /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */
+ if (expect_false (checkcnt))
+ queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK);
+
+ call_pending (EV_A);
+
+ }
+ while (expect_true (activecnt && !loop_done));
+
+ if (loop_done == EVUNLOOP_ONE)
+ loop_done = EVUNLOOP_CANCEL;
+}
+
+void
+ev_unloop (EV_P_ int how)
+{
+ loop_done = how;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+void inline_size
+wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem)
+{
+ elem->next = *head;
+ *head = elem;
+}
+
+void inline_size
+wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem)
+{
+ while (*head)
+ {
+ if (*head == elem)
+ {
+ *head = elem->next;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ head = &(*head)->next;
+ }
+}
+
+void inline_speed
+clear_pending (EV_P_ W w)
+{
+ if (w->pending)
+ {
+ pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = 0;
+ w->pending = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+int
+ev_clear_pending (EV_P_ void *w)
+{
+ W w_ = (W)w;
+ int pending = w_->pending;
+
+ if (expect_true (pending))
+ {
+ ANPENDING *p = pendings [ABSPRI (w_)] + pending - 1;
+ w_->pending = 0;
+ p->w = 0;
+ return p->events;
+ }
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void inline_size
+pri_adjust (EV_P_ W w)
+{
+ int pri = w->priority;
+ pri = pri < EV_MINPRI ? EV_MINPRI : pri;
+ pri = pri > EV_MAXPRI ? EV_MAXPRI : pri;
+ w->priority = pri;
+}
+
+void inline_speed
+ev_start (EV_P_ W w, int active)
+{
+ pri_adjust (EV_A_ w);
+ w->active = active;
+ ev_ref (EV_A);
+}
+
+void inline_size
+ev_stop (EV_P_ W w)
+{
+ ev_unref (EV_A);
+ w->active = 0;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+void noinline
+ev_io_start (EV_P_ ev_io *w)
+{
+ int fd = w->fd;
+
+ if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;
+
+ assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0));
+
+ ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
+ array_needsize (ANFD, anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init);
+ wlist_add (&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w);
+
+ fd_change (EV_A_ fd, w->events & EV_IOFDSET | 1);
+ w->events &= ~EV_IOFDSET;
+}
+
+void noinline
+ev_io_stop (EV_P_ ev_io *w)
+{
+ clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
+ if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;
+
+ assert (("ev_io_start called with illegal fd (must stay constant after start!)", w->fd >= 0 && w->fd < anfdmax));
+
+ wlist_del (&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w);
+ ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
+
+ fd_change (EV_A_ w->fd, 1);
+}
+
+void noinline
+ev_timer_start (EV_P_ ev_timer *w)
+{
+ if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;
+
+ ((WT)w)->at += mn_now;
+
+ assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.));
+
+ ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++timercnt);
+ array_needsize (WT, timers, timermax, timercnt, EMPTY2);
+ timers [timercnt - 1] = (WT)w;
+ upheap (timers, timercnt - 1);
+
+ /*assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));*/
+}
+
+void noinline
+ev_timer_stop (EV_P_ ev_timer *w)
+{
+ clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
+ if (expect_false (!ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;
+
+ assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == (WT)w));
+
+ {
+ int active = ((W)w)->active;
+
+ if (expect_true (--active < --timercnt))
+ {
+ timers [active] = timers [timercnt];
+ adjustheap (timers, timercnt, active);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ((WT)w)->at -= mn_now;
+
+ ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
+}
+
+void noinline
+ev_timer_again (EV_P_ ev_timer *w)
+{
+ if (ev_is_active (w))
+ {
+ if (w->repeat)
+ {
+ ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat;
+ adjustheap (timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
+ }
+ else
+ ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w);
+ }
+ else if (w->repeat)
+ {
+ w->at = w->repeat;
+ ev_timer_start (EV_A_ w);
+ }
+}
+
+#if EV_PERIODIC_ENABLE
+void noinline
+ev_periodic_start (EV_P_ ev_periodic *w)
+{
+ if (expect_false (ev_is_active (w)))
+ return;