2 #include "statichuff.h"
5 void putbit(char bit, char restart, char flush, FILE *fp)
7 static unsigned long int bits_buffer = 0;
8 static unsigned char bits_used = 0;
11 /* me obligan a emitir el output */
12 if ((flush == 1) && (bits_used > 0)) {
13 bits_buffer = bits_buffer << ((sizeof(unsigned long int)*8) - bits_used);
14 fwrite(&bits_buffer,sizeof(unsigned long int),1,fp);
19 /* me indican que comienza un nuevo output */
24 /* inserto el bit en el buffer */
25 bits_buffer = bits_buffer << 1;
29 /* lleno el buffer, escribo */
30 if (bits_used == 32) {
31 fwrite(&bits_buffer,sizeof(unsigned long int),1,fp);
38 void shuff_cpynode(SHUFFNODE *node1, SHUFFNODE *node2)
40 node1->symbol = node2->symbol;
41 node1->freq = node2->freq;
42 node1->lchild = node2->lchild;
43 node1->rchild = node2->rchild;
46 int shuff_compnode(SHUFFNODE *node1, SHUFFNODE *node2)
48 if (node1->freq < node2->freq) return 1;
49 if (node1->freq > node2->freq) return -1;
53 int shuff_rescalefreq(t_freq *freqtable)
58 /* Divido por la mitad las frecuencias, asegurando de no perder */
59 /* frequencias en 1, por ello le sumo 1 antes de partir */
60 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
61 freqtable[i] = (freqtable[i] << 2) | 1;
62 totalfreq += freqtable[i];
68 int shuff_scanfreq(char *inputfile, t_freq *freqtable)
75 /* Inicializamos la tabla de frecuencias */
76 for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i) freqtable[i] = 0;
79 if ((fp = fopen(inputfile,"rb")) == NULL) return 0;
81 /* Contamos las frecuencias */
83 if (symbol == EOF) continue;
88 /* Si llegue al tope de freq acumulada, halve em */
89 if (sumfreq == 14930352)
90 sumfreq = shuff_rescalefreq(freqtable);
97 SHUFFNODE *shuff_buildlist(t_freq *freqtable, int *nonzerofreqs)
99 int i,j = 0,nonzero = 0;
100 SHUFFNODE *inputlist;
102 /* Calculo cuantas frequencias > 0 hay y creo la tabla */
103 for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i) if (freqtable[i] > 0) nonzero++;
104 inputlist = (SHUFFNODE*)malloc(sizeof(SHUFFNODE)*nonzero);
106 /* Cargo la inputlist del huffman solo con freqs > 0 */
107 for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
108 if (freqtable[i] > 0) {
109 inputlist[j].symbol = i;
110 inputlist[j].freq = freqtable[i];
111 inputlist[j].lchild = NULL;
112 inputlist[j].rchild = NULL;
116 *nonzerofreqs = nonzero;
120 SHUFFNODE *shuff_buildtree(SHUFFNODE *list, int listcount)
122 SHUFFNODE *lastsymbol = list+(listcount-1);
123 SHUFFNODE *node1,*node2,*fictnode;
125 /* Ordenamos inicialmente la inputlist para tomar las dos freqs min */
126 while (lastsymbol > list) {
127 /* Ordeno la lista por frecuencia descendente */
128 qsort(list,listcount,sizeof(SHUFFNODE),shuff_compnode);
129 /* Tomo los ultimos dos elementos, generando dos nodos del arbol */
130 node1 = (SHUFFNODE*)malloc(sizeof(SHUFFNODE));
131 node2 = (SHUFFNODE*)malloc(sizeof(SHUFFNODE));
132 shuff_cpynode(node1,lastsymbol-1);
133 shuff_cpynode(node2,lastsymbol);
135 /* Nodo ficticio con la suma de las probs y los ptros a childs */
136 lastsymbol->symbol = 256;
137 lastsymbol->freq = node1->freq + node2->freq;
138 lastsymbol->lchild = node1;
139 lastsymbol->rchild = node2;
143 /* Devuelvo el puntero a la raiz del arbol de huffman */
147 void shuff_printcodes(SHUFFCODE *codetable,t_freq *freqtable)
150 unsigned short int auxcode;
153 for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i) {
154 if (codetable[i].codelength > 0) {
155 auxcode = codetable[i].code;
156 printf("Symbol:%i Freq: %li Code:",i,freqtable[i]);
157 for (j = codetable[i].codelength-1; j >= 0; --j) {
158 auxcode = codetable[i].code;
159 auxcode = auxcode >> j;
163 printf(" Length:%i\n",codetable[i].codelength);
168 void shuff_zerocodes(SHUFFCODE *table)
172 /* Inicializo los codigos prefijos */
173 for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i) {
175 table[i].codelength = 0;
179 void shuff_buildcodes(SHUFFCODE *table, SHUFFNODE *node, int level, int code)
181 if (node->symbol < 256) {
182 /* Guardo el codigo en la tabla */
183 table[node->symbol].code = code;
184 table[node->symbol].codelength = level;
188 shuff_buildcodes(table,node->lchild,level+1,code);
190 shuff_buildcodes(table,node->rchild,level+1,code);
196 int shuff_encode_symbols(t_freq *ftable, SHUFFCODE *ctable, char* inputfile, char *outputfile) {
198 FILE *fpsource,*fpdest;
200 unsigned long int sourcesize;
202 SHUFFCODE symbolcode;
204 /* Abrimos el file */
205 if ((fpsource = fopen(inputfile,"rb")) == NULL) return 0;
206 if ((fpdest = fopen(outputfile,"wb")) == NULL) return 0;
208 /* Guardamos el size el archivo original e inputlist como header */
209 fseek(fpsource,0,SEEK_END);
210 sourcesize = ftell(fpsource);
211 fwrite(&sourcesize,sizeof(unsigned long int),1,fpdest);
212 fwrite(ftable,sizeof(t_freq),256,fpdest);
215 fseek(fpsource,0,SEEK_SET);
216 while (!feof(fpsource)) {
217 /* Levanto un symbolo (byte) */
218 symbol = fgetc(fpsource);
219 if (symbol == EOF) continue;
221 /* Cargamos el codigo y lo emitimos */
222 symbolcode = ctable[symbol];
223 for (i = symbolcode.codelength; i > 0; --i) {
224 bit = (symbolcode.code >> (i-1)) & 1;
225 putbit(bit,0,0,fpdest);
229 /* Hacemos un flush de lo que haya quedado en el buffer de salida */
230 putbit(0,0,1,fpdest);
236 int shuff_encode_file(char *inputfile, char *outputfile)
239 t_freq *freqtable = (t_freq*)malloc(sizeof(t_freq)*256);
240 SHUFFNODE *inputlist;
242 SHUFFCODE *codetable = (SHUFFCODE*)malloc(sizeof(SHUFFCODE)*256);
245 /* Armamos la tabla de frecuencias */
246 if (!shuff_scanfreq(inputfile,freqtable)) return -1;
248 /* Armo el input list y genero el arbol de huffman */
249 inputlist = shuff_buildlist(freqtable, &freqcount);
250 codetree = shuff_buildtree(inputlist,freqcount);
252 /* Armo la tabla de codigos prefijos para el encoder */
253 shuff_zerocodes(codetable);
254 shuff_buildcodes(codetable,codetree,0,0);
255 shuff_printcodes(codetable,freqtable);
257 /* Encodeo byte per byte */
258 shuff_encode_symbols(freqtable,codetable,inputfile,outputfile);
261 int shuff_decode(char *inputfile, char *outputfile)
263 SHUFFNODE *inputlist;
265 t_freq *ftable = (t_freq*)malloc(sizeof(t_freq)*256);
266 unsigned long int bytesleft;
271 /* Levanto cuantos bytes decodeo y la freq table */
272 if ((fpsource = fopen(inputfile,"rb")) == NULL) return 0;
273 if ((fpdest = fopen(outputfile,"wb")) == NULL) return 0;
274 fread(&bytesleft,sizeof(unsigned long int),1,fpsource);
275 fread(ftable,sizeof(unsigned long int),256,fpsource);
276 inputlist = shuff_buildlist(ftable, &freqcount);
277 codetree = shuff_buildtree(inputlist,freqcount);
285 int main(int argc, char* argv[])
287 if (argc == 1) return -1;
290 shuff_encode_file(argv[1],"output.shf");
293 shuff_decode("output.shf","decoded.dat");