\layout Subsubsection
Token Ring del webserver (alf) - 802.16 (internet B)
-\layout Comment
+\layout Paragraph
+
+Request HTTP
+\layout Standard
+
+Camino:
+\layout Standard
+
+host -> 802.16 -> H114 -> Gigabit Ethernet -> H118 -> PPP (MTU: 1500) ->
+ H131 -> FDDI -> H132 -> Token Ring -> Webserver
+\layout Standard
+
+El MTU de 802.16 es de 1996, pero descontando las cabeceras IP + TCP quedarían
+ 1944 bytes efectivos.
+ Por lo tanto se fragmenta en 53 frames:
+\layout LyX-Code
+
+802.16: | 1944 | ...
+ x52 | 1312 |
+\layout Standard
+
+Pero H114 debe volver a fragmentar para que quepan en la Gigabit Ethernet,
+ resultando 105 frames:
+\layout LyX-Code
+
+802.16: | 1944 | ...
+ x52 | 1312 |
+\layout LyX-Code
+
+Gb ETH: | 1440 | 504 | ...
+ x52 | 1312 |
+\layout Standard
+
+A partir de ahora, no es necesario fragmentar más a estos frames, ya que
+ todos los MTU utilizados en el resto de la transmisión son mayores que
+ el de la Gigabit Ethernet.
+ Por lo tanto sólo resta que el webserver reensamble los frames.
+\layout Standard
+
+
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="6">
+<features>
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0">
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
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+\end_inset
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+
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+host
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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+H114
+\end_inset
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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+
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+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+-
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+Gigabit Ethernet
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+H114
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+H118
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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+
+\layout Standard
+
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
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+H114
+\end_inset
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
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+
+-
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+<row topline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+PPP (MTU 1500)
+\end_inset
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+H118
+\end_inset
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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+
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+
+H131
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+
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+
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+-
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+<row topline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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+\layout Standard
+
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+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+H131
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+H132
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+105
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+-
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+
+\layout Standard
+
+-
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+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+Token Ring
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+H132
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+webserver
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+105
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+
+\layout Standard
+
+-
+\end_inset
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+webserver
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\layout Paragraph
+
+Response HTTP
+\layout Standard
+
+Camino:
+\layout Standard
+
+Webserver -> Token Ring -> H132 -> FDDI -> H131 -> PPP (1500) -> H118 ->
+ Gigabit Ethernet -> H114 -> 802.16 -> host
+\layout Standard
+
+Del webserver salen (por la fragmentación) 6 frames:
+\layout LyX-Code
+
+TOKEN: | 17862 | ...
+ x5 | 13090 |
+\layout Standard
+
+Ahora el router H132 debe fragmentar para poder enviarlos por la red FDDI.
+ Pasamos de tener 6 frames Token Ring a tener 29 FDDI:
+\layout LyX-Code
+
+TOKEN: | 17862 | ...
+ x5 | 13090 |
+\layout LyX-Code
+
+FDDI: | 4300 | ...
+ x4 | 662 | ...
+ x5 | 4300 | ...
+ x3 | 190 |
+\layout Standard
+
+Ahora el router H131 toma estos nuevos frames y debe volver a fragmentarlos
+ para poder enviarlos por PPP (que como dijimos tiene un MTU de 1500).
+ Cada fragmento de 4300 bytes de payload se convierte en 3 fragmentos; el
+ resto no necesita ser fragmentado.
+ Por lo tanto tenemos 75 fragmentos PPP:
+\layout LyX-Code
+
+FDDI: | 4300 | ...
+ x23 | 662 | ...
+ x5 | 190 |
+\layout LyX-Code
+
+PPP: | 1448 | 1448 | 1404 | ...
+ x23 | 662 | ...
+ x5 | 190 |
+\layout Standard
+
+A partir de ahora, no es necesario fragmentar más a estos frames, ya que
+ todos los MTU utilizados en el resto de la transmisión son mayores que
+ el del enlace PPP.
+ Por lo tanto sólo resta que el host reensamble los frames.
+\layout Standard
+
+
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="6">
+<features>
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0">
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\layout Standard
+
+Tecnología
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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+
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+
+Origen
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+Token Ring
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+
+webserver
+\end_inset
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+-
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+
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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+H131
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+-
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+PPP (MTU 1500)
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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+
+\end_inset
+
-Falta completo
\layout Subsection
FTP