2 * libev event processing core, watcher management
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17 * with the distribution.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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29 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 # if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
40 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
41 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
44 # if HAVE_SELECT && HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
45 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
48 # if HAVE_POLL && HAVE_POLL_H
49 # define EV_USE_POLL 1
52 # if HAVE_EPOLL && HAVE_EPOLL_CTL && HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H
53 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 1
56 # if HAVE_KQUEUE && HAVE_SYS_EVENT_H && HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H
57 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 1
71 #include <sys/types.h>
78 # include <sys/time.h>
79 # include <sys/wait.h>
83 #ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
84 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
88 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
92 # define EV_USE_POLL 0 /* poll is usually slower than select, and not as well tested */
96 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
100 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
105 # define EV_USE_WIN32 0 /* it does not exist, use select */
106 # undef EV_USE_SELECT
107 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
109 # define EV_USE_WIN32 0
113 #ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
114 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
119 #ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
120 # undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
121 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
124 #ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
125 # undef EV_USE_REALTIME
126 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
131 #define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
132 #define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.731 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
133 #define PID_HASHSIZE 16 /* size of pid hash table, must be power of two */
134 /*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL 300. /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds */
143 # define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
144 # define inline inline
146 # define expect(expr,value) (expr)
147 # define inline static
150 #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
151 #define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
153 #define NUMPRI (EV_MAXPRI - EV_MINPRI + 1)
154 #define ABSPRI(w) ((w)->priority - EV_MINPRI)
156 typedef struct ev_watcher *W;
157 typedef struct ev_watcher_list *WL;
158 typedef struct ev_watcher_time *WT;
160 static int have_monotonic; /* did clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC) work? */
162 #include "ev_win32.c"
164 /*****************************************************************************/
166 static void (*syserr_cb)(const char *msg);
168 void ev_set_syserr_cb (void (*cb)(const char *msg))
174 syserr (const char *msg)
177 msg = "(libev) system error";
188 static void *(*alloc)(void *ptr, long size);
190 void ev_set_allocator (void *(*cb)(void *ptr, long size))
196 ev_realloc (void *ptr, long size)
198 ptr = alloc ? alloc (ptr, size) : realloc (ptr, size);
202 fprintf (stderr, "libev: cannot allocate %ld bytes, aborting.", size);
209 #define ev_malloc(size) ev_realloc (0, (size))
210 #define ev_free(ptr) ev_realloc ((ptr), 0)
212 /*****************************************************************************/
217 unsigned char events;
232 #define VAR(name,decl) decl;
238 struct ev_loop default_loop_struct;
239 static struct ev_loop *default_loop;
244 #define VAR(name,decl) static decl;
248 static int default_loop;
252 /*****************************************************************************/
259 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
260 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
263 gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
264 return tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec * 1e-6;
272 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
275 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
276 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
291 #define array_roundsize(type,n) ((n) | 4 & ~3)
293 #define array_needsize(type,base,cur,cnt,init) \
294 if (expect_false ((cnt) > cur)) \
299 newcnt = array_roundsize (type, newcnt << 1); \
301 while ((cnt) > newcnt); \
303 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (newcnt));\
304 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \
308 #define array_slim(type,stem) \
309 if (stem ## max < array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 2)) \
311 stem ## max = array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 1); \
312 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (stem ## max));\
313 fprintf (stderr, "slimmed down " # stem " to %d\n", stem ## max);/*D*/\
316 /* microsoft's pseudo-c is quite far from C as the rest of the world and the standard knows it */
317 /* bringing us everlasting joy in form of stupid extra macros that are not required in C */
318 #define array_free_microshit(stem) \
319 ev_free (stem ## s); stem ## cnt = stem ## max = 0;
321 #define array_free(stem, idx) \
322 ev_free (stem ## s idx); stem ## cnt idx = stem ## max idx = 0;
324 /*****************************************************************************/
327 anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count)
332 base->events = EV_NONE;
340 ev_feed_event (EV_P_ void *w, int revents)
346 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events |= revents;
350 w_->pending = ++pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)];
351 array_needsize (ANPENDING, pendings [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingmax [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)], (void));
352 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].w = w_;
353 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events = revents;
357 queue_events (EV_P_ W *events, int eventcnt, int type)
361 for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i)
362 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ events [i], type);
366 fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
368 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
371 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
373 int ev = w->events & revents;
376 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, ev);
381 ev_feed_fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
383 fd_event (EV_A_ fd, revents);
386 /*****************************************************************************/
393 for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
395 int fd = fdchanges [i];
396 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
401 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
406 method_modify (EV_A_ fd, anfd->events, events);
407 anfd->events = events;
414 fd_change (EV_P_ int fd)
416 if (anfds [fd].reify)
419 anfds [fd].reify = 1;
422 array_needsize (int, fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, (void));
423 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
427 fd_kill (EV_P_ int fd)
431 while ((w = (struct ev_io *)anfds [fd].head))
433 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ w);
434 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
442 return !!win32_get_osfhandle (fd);
444 return fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) != -1;
448 /* called on EBADF to verify fds */
454 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
455 if (anfds [fd].events)
456 if (!fd_valid (fd) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
460 /* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */
466 for (fd = anfdmax; fd--; )
467 if (anfds [fd].events)
474 /* usually called after fork if method needs to re-arm all fds from scratch */
480 /* this should be highly optimised to not do anything but set a flag */
481 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
482 if (anfds [fd].events)
484 anfds [fd].events = 0;
485 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
489 /*****************************************************************************/
492 upheap (WT *heap, int k)
496 while (k && heap [k >> 1]->at > w->at)
498 heap [k] = heap [k >> 1];
499 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
504 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
509 downheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
517 if (j + 1 < N && heap [j]->at > heap [j + 1]->at)
520 if (w->at <= heap [j]->at)
524 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
529 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
533 adjustheap (WT *heap, int N, int k, ev_tstamp at)
535 ev_tstamp old_at = heap [k]->at;
539 downheap (heap, N, k);
544 /*****************************************************************************/
549 sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
552 static ANSIG *signals;
553 static int signalmax;
555 static int sigpipe [2];
556 static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
557 static struct ev_io sigev;
560 signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count)
572 sighandler (int signum)
575 signal (signum, sighandler);
578 signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1;
582 int old_errno = errno;
585 send (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1, MSG_DONTWAIT);
587 write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1);
594 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_P_ int signum)
599 assert (("feeding signal events is only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
604 if (signum < 0 || signum >= signalmax)
607 signals [signum].gotsig = 0;
609 for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next)
610 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_SIGNAL);
614 sigcb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *iow, int revents)
619 recv (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1, MSG_DONTWAIT);
621 read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1);
625 for (signum = signalmax; signum--; )
626 if (signals [signum].gotsig)
627 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_A_ signum + 1);
634 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
635 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
637 /* rather than sort out wether we really need nb, set it */
638 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
639 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
642 ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ);
643 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &sigev);
644 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
647 /*****************************************************************************/
649 static struct ev_child *childs [PID_HASHSIZE];
653 static struct ev_signal childev;
656 # define WCONTINUED 0
660 child_reap (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int chain, int pid, int status)
664 for (w = (struct ev_child *)childs [chain & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = (struct ev_child *)((WL)w)->next)
665 if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid)
667 ev_priority (w) = ev_priority (sw); /* need to do it *now* */
670 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_CHILD);
675 childcb (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int revents)
679 if (0 < (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)))
681 /* make sure we are called again until all childs have been reaped */
682 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)sw, EV_SIGNAL);
684 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, pid, pid, status);
685 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, 0, pid, status); /* this might trigger a watcher twice, but event catches that */
691 /*****************************************************************************/
694 # include "ev_kqueue.c"
697 # include "ev_epoll.c"
700 # include "ev_poll.c"
703 # include "ev_select.c"
707 ev_version_major (void)
709 return EV_VERSION_MAJOR;
713 ev_version_minor (void)
715 return EV_VERSION_MINOR;
718 /* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and should ignore env variables */
725 return getuid () != geteuid ()
726 || getgid () != getegid ();
737 loop_init (EV_P_ int methods)
744 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
749 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
750 mn_now = get_clock ();
752 rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
754 if (methods == EVMETHOD_AUTO)
755 if (!enable_secure () && getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"))
756 methods = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"));
758 methods = EVMETHOD_ANY;
762 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_WIN32 )) method = win32_init (EV_A_ methods);
765 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_KQUEUE)) method = kqueue_init (EV_A_ methods);
768 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_EPOLL )) method = epoll_init (EV_A_ methods);
771 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_POLL )) method = poll_init (EV_A_ methods);
774 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_SELECT)) method = select_init (EV_A_ methods);
777 ev_init (&sigev, sigcb);
778 ev_set_priority (&sigev, EV_MAXPRI);
788 if (method == EVMETHOD_WIN32 ) win32_destroy (EV_A);
791 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_destroy (EV_A);
794 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_destroy (EV_A);
797 if (method == EVMETHOD_POLL ) poll_destroy (EV_A);
800 if (method == EVMETHOD_SELECT) select_destroy (EV_A);
803 for (i = NUMPRI; i--; )
804 array_free (pending, [i]);
806 /* have to use the microsoft-never-gets-it-right macro */
807 array_free_microshit (fdchange);
808 array_free_microshit (timer);
809 array_free_microshit (periodic);
810 array_free_microshit (idle);
811 array_free_microshit (prepare);
812 array_free_microshit (check);
821 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_fork (EV_A);
824 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_fork (EV_A);
827 if (ev_is_active (&sigev))
832 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
836 while (pipe (sigpipe))
837 syserr ("(libev) error creating pipe");
847 ev_loop_new (int methods)
849 struct ev_loop *loop = (struct ev_loop *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_loop));
851 memset (loop, 0, sizeof (struct ev_loop));
853 loop_init (EV_A_ methods);
855 if (ev_method (EV_A))
862 ev_loop_destroy (EV_P)
881 ev_default_loop (int methods)
883 if (sigpipe [0] == sigpipe [1])
890 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop = &default_loop_struct;
895 loop_init (EV_A_ methods);
897 if (ev_method (EV_A))
902 ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD);
903 ev_set_priority (&childev, EV_MAXPRI);
904 ev_signal_start (EV_A_ &childev);
905 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
916 ev_default_destroy (void)
919 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
923 ev_ref (EV_A); /* child watcher */
924 ev_signal_stop (EV_A_ &childev);
927 ev_ref (EV_A); /* signal watcher */
928 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
930 close (sigpipe [0]); sigpipe [0] = 0;
931 close (sigpipe [1]); sigpipe [1] = 0;
937 ev_default_fork (void)
940 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
947 /*****************************************************************************/
954 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
955 if (pendingcnt [pri])
966 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
967 while (pendingcnt [pri])
969 ANPENDING *p = pendings [pri] + --pendingcnt [pri];
974 EV_CB_INVOKE (p->w, p->events);
982 while (timercnt && ((WT)timers [0])->at <= mn_now)
984 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0];
986 assert (("inactive timer on timer heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
988 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
991 assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.));
992 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat;
993 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, 0);
996 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
998 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_TIMEOUT);
1003 periodics_reify (EV_P)
1005 while (periodiccnt && ((WT)periodics [0])->at <= ev_rt_now)
1007 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [0];
1009 assert (("inactive timer on periodic heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
1011 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
1012 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1014 ev_tstamp at = ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now + 0.0001);
1016 assert (("ev_periodic reschedule callback returned time in the past", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
1017 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1019 else if (w->interval)
1021 ((WT)w)->at += floor ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval + 1.) * w->interval;
1022 assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
1023 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1026 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
1028 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_PERIODIC);
1033 periodics_reschedule (EV_P)
1037 /* adjust periodics after time jump */
1038 for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i)
1040 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [i];
1042 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1043 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
1044 else if (w->interval)
1045 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1048 /* now rebuild the heap */
1049 for (i = periodiccnt >> 1; i--; )
1050 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, i);
1054 time_update_monotonic (EV_P)
1056 mn_now = get_clock ();
1058 if (expect_true (mn_now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5))
1060 ev_rt_now = rtmn_diff + mn_now;
1066 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1076 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1077 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1079 if (time_update_monotonic (EV_A))
1081 ev_tstamp odiff = rtmn_diff;
1083 for (i = 4; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
1085 rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
1087 if (fabs (odiff - rtmn_diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
1088 return; /* all is well */
1090 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1091 mn_now = get_clock ();
1095 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1096 /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */
1097 /* timers_reschedule (EV_A_ rtmn_diff - odiff) */
1103 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1105 if (expect_false (mn_now > ev_rt_now || mn_now < ev_rt_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP))
1107 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1109 /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all */
1110 for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i)
1111 ((WT)timers [i])->at += ev_rt_now - mn_now;
1130 static int loop_done;
1133 ev_loop (EV_P_ int flags)
1136 loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
1140 /* queue check watchers (and execute them) */
1141 if (expect_false (preparecnt))
1143 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE);
1144 call_pending (EV_A);
1147 /* we might have forked, so reify kernel state if necessary */
1148 if (expect_false (postfork))
1151 /* update fd-related kernel structures */
1154 /* calculate blocking time */
1156 /* we only need this for !monotonic clock or timers, but as we basically
1157 always have timers, we just calculate it always */
1158 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1159 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1160 time_update_monotonic (EV_A);
1164 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1168 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idlecnt)
1172 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
1176 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)timers [0])->at - mn_now + method_fudge;
1177 if (block > to) block = to;
1182 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)periodics [0])->at - ev_rt_now + method_fudge;
1183 if (block > to) block = to;
1186 if (block < 0.) block = 0.;
1189 method_poll (EV_A_ block);
1191 /* update ev_rt_now, do magic */
1194 /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */
1195 timers_reify (EV_A); /* relative timers called last */
1196 periodics_reify (EV_A); /* absolute timers called first */
1198 /* queue idle watchers unless io or timers are pending */
1199 if (idlecnt && !any_pending (EV_A))
1200 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)idles, idlecnt, EV_IDLE);
1202 /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */
1204 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK);
1206 call_pending (EV_A);
1208 while (activecnt && !loop_done);
1215 ev_unloop (EV_P_ int how)
1220 /*****************************************************************************/
1223 wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem)
1230 wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem)
1240 head = &(*head)->next;
1245 ev_clear_pending (EV_P_ W w)
1249 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = 0;
1255 ev_start (EV_P_ W w, int active)
1257 if (w->priority < EV_MINPRI) w->priority = EV_MINPRI;
1258 if (w->priority > EV_MAXPRI) w->priority = EV_MAXPRI;
1271 /*****************************************************************************/
1274 ev_io_start (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1278 if (ev_is_active (w))
1281 assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0));
1283 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1284 array_needsize (ANFD, anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init);
1285 wlist_add ((WL *)&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w);
1287 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
1291 ev_io_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1293 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1294 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1297 assert (("ev_io_start called with illegal fd (must stay constant after start!)", w->fd >= 0 && w->fd < anfdmax));
1299 wlist_del ((WL *)&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w);
1300 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1302 fd_change (EV_A_ w->fd);
1306 ev_timer_start (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1308 if (ev_is_active (w))
1311 ((WT)w)->at += mn_now;
1313 assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.));
1315 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++timercnt);
1316 array_needsize (struct ev_timer *, timers, timermax, timercnt, (void));
1317 timers [timercnt - 1] = w;
1318 upheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt - 1);
1320 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1324 ev_timer_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1326 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1327 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1330 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1332 if (((W)w)->active < timercnt--)
1334 timers [((W)w)->active - 1] = timers [timercnt];
1335 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1338 ((WT)w)->at = w->repeat;
1340 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1344 ev_timer_again (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1346 if (ev_is_active (w))
1349 adjustheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1, mn_now + w->repeat);
1351 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w);
1354 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ w);
1358 ev_periodic_start (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1360 if (ev_is_active (w))
1363 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1364 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
1365 else if (w->interval)
1367 assert (("ev_periodic_start called with negative interval value", w->interval >= 0.));
1368 /* this formula differs from the one in periodic_reify because we do not always round up */
1369 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1372 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++periodiccnt);
1373 array_needsize (struct ev_periodic *, periodics, periodicmax, periodiccnt, (void));
1374 periodics [periodiccnt - 1] = w;
1375 upheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt - 1);
1377 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1381 ev_periodic_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1383 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1384 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1387 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1389 if (((W)w)->active < periodiccnt--)
1391 periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] = periodics [periodiccnt];
1392 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1395 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1399 ev_periodic_again (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1401 /* TODO: use adjustheap and recalculation */
1402 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w);
1403 ev_periodic_start (EV_A_ w);
1407 ev_idle_start (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1409 if (ev_is_active (w))
1412 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++idlecnt);
1413 array_needsize (struct ev_idle *, idles, idlemax, idlecnt, (void));
1414 idles [idlecnt - 1] = w;
1418 ev_idle_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1420 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1421 if (ev_is_active (w))
1424 idles [((W)w)->active - 1] = idles [--idlecnt];
1425 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1429 ev_prepare_start (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1431 if (ev_is_active (w))
1434 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++preparecnt);
1435 array_needsize (struct ev_prepare *, prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, (void));
1436 prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w;
1440 ev_prepare_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1442 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1443 if (ev_is_active (w))
1446 prepares [((W)w)->active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt];
1447 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1451 ev_check_start (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1453 if (ev_is_active (w))
1456 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++checkcnt);
1457 array_needsize (struct ev_check *, checks, checkmax, checkcnt, (void));
1458 checks [checkcnt - 1] = w;
1462 ev_check_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1464 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1465 if (ev_is_active (w))
1468 checks [((W)w)->active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt];
1469 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1473 # define SA_RESTART 0
1477 ev_signal_start (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1480 assert (("signal watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1482 if (ev_is_active (w))
1485 assert (("ev_signal_start called with illegal signal number", w->signum > 0));
1487 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1488 array_needsize (ANSIG, signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
1489 wlist_add ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1494 signal (w->signum, sighandler);
1496 struct sigaction sa;
1497 sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
1498 sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask);
1499 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; /* if restarting works we save one iteration */
1500 sigaction (w->signum, &sa, 0);
1506 ev_signal_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1508 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1509 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1512 wlist_del ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1513 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1515 if (!signals [w->signum - 1].head)
1516 signal (w->signum, SIG_DFL);
1520 ev_child_start (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1523 assert (("child watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1525 if (ev_is_active (w))
1528 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1529 wlist_add ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1533 ev_child_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1535 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1536 if (ev_is_active (w))
1539 wlist_del ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1540 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1543 /*****************************************************************************/
1549 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg);
1554 once_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_once *once, int revents)
1556 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg) = once->cb;
1557 void *arg = once->arg;
1559 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &once->io);
1560 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ &once->to);
1567 once_cb_io (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents)
1569 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, io)), revents);
1573 once_cb_to (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
1575 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, to)), revents);
1579 ev_once (EV_P_ int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg)
1581 struct ev_once *once = (struct ev_once *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_once));
1584 cb (EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE | EV_TIMEOUT, arg);
1590 ev_init (&once->io, once_cb_io);
1593 ev_io_set (&once->io, fd, events);
1594 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &once->io);
1597 ev_init (&once->to, once_cb_to);
1600 ev_timer_set (&once->to, timeout, 0.);
1601 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ &once->to);