2 * libev event processing core, watcher management
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17 * with the distribution.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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29 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 # if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
35 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
36 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
39 # if HAVE_SELECT && HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
40 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
43 # if HAVE_POLL && HAVE_POLL_H
44 # define EV_USE_POLL 1
47 # if HAVE_EPOLL && HAVE_EPOLL_CTL && HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H
48 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 1
51 # if HAVE_KQUEUE && HAVE_WORKING_KQUEUE && HAVE_SYS_EVENT_H && HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H
52 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 1
66 #include <sys/types.h>
73 # include <sys/time.h>
74 # include <sys/wait.h>
78 #ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
79 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
83 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
87 # define EV_USE_POLL 0 /* poll is usually slower than select, and not as well tested */
91 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
95 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
100 # define EV_USE_WIN32 0 /* it does not exist, use select */
101 # undef EV_USE_SELECT
102 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
104 # define EV_USE_WIN32 0
108 #ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
109 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
114 #ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
115 # undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
116 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
119 #ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
120 # undef EV_USE_REALTIME
121 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
126 #define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
127 #define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.731 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
128 #define PID_HASHSIZE 16 /* size of pid hash table, must be power of two */
129 /*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL 300. /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds */
138 # define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
139 # define inline inline
141 # define expect(expr,value) (expr)
142 # define inline static
145 #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
146 #define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
148 #define NUMPRI (EV_MAXPRI - EV_MINPRI + 1)
149 #define ABSPRI(w) ((w)->priority - EV_MINPRI)
151 typedef struct ev_watcher *W;
152 typedef struct ev_watcher_list *WL;
153 typedef struct ev_watcher_time *WT;
155 static int have_monotonic; /* did clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC) work? */
157 #include "ev_win32.c"
159 /*****************************************************************************/
161 static void (*syserr_cb)(const char *msg);
163 void ev_set_syserr_cb (void (*cb)(const char *msg))
169 syserr (const char *msg)
172 msg = "(libev) system error";
183 static void *(*alloc)(void *ptr, long size);
185 void ev_set_allocator (void *(*cb)(void *ptr, long size))
191 ev_realloc (void *ptr, long size)
193 ptr = alloc ? alloc (ptr, size) : realloc (ptr, size);
197 fprintf (stderr, "libev: cannot allocate %ld bytes, aborting.", size);
204 #define ev_malloc(size) ev_realloc (0, (size))
205 #define ev_free(ptr) ev_realloc ((ptr), 0)
207 /*****************************************************************************/
212 unsigned char events;
226 #define VAR(name,decl) decl;
232 struct ev_loop default_loop_struct;
233 static struct ev_loop *default_loop;
237 #define VAR(name,decl) static decl;
241 static int default_loop;
245 /*****************************************************************************/
252 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
253 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
256 gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
257 return tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec * 1e-6;
265 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
268 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
269 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
284 #define array_roundsize(type,n) ((n) | 4 & ~3)
286 #define array_needsize(type,base,cur,cnt,init) \
287 if (expect_false ((cnt) > cur)) \
292 newcnt = array_roundsize (type, newcnt << 1); \
294 while ((cnt) > newcnt); \
296 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (newcnt));\
297 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \
301 #define array_slim(type,stem) \
302 if (stem ## max < array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 2)) \
304 stem ## max = array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 1); \
305 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (stem ## max));\
306 fprintf (stderr, "slimmed down " # stem " to %d\n", stem ## max);/*D*/\
309 /* microsoft's pseudo-c is quite far from C as the rest of the world and the standard knows it */
310 /* bringing us everlasting joy in form of stupid extra macros that are not required in C */
311 #define array_free_microshit(stem) \
312 ev_free (stem ## s); stem ## cnt = stem ## max = 0;
314 #define array_free(stem, idx) \
315 ev_free (stem ## s idx); stem ## cnt idx = stem ## max idx = 0;
317 /*****************************************************************************/
320 anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count)
325 base->events = EV_NONE;
333 ev_feed_event (EV_P_ void *w, int revents)
339 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events |= revents;
343 w_->pending = ++pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)];
344 array_needsize (ANPENDING, pendings [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingmax [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)], (void));
345 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].w = w_;
346 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events = revents;
350 queue_events (EV_P_ W *events, int eventcnt, int type)
354 for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i)
355 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ events [i], type);
359 fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
361 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
364 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
366 int ev = w->events & revents;
369 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, ev);
374 ev_feed_fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
376 fd_event (EV_A_ fd, revents);
379 /*****************************************************************************/
386 for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
388 int fd = fdchanges [i];
389 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
394 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
399 method_modify (EV_A_ fd, anfd->events, events);
400 anfd->events = events;
407 fd_change (EV_P_ int fd)
409 if (anfds [fd].reify)
412 anfds [fd].reify = 1;
415 array_needsize (int, fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, (void));
416 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
420 fd_kill (EV_P_ int fd)
424 while ((w = (struct ev_io *)anfds [fd].head))
426 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ w);
427 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
435 return !!win32_get_osfhandle (fd);
437 return fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) != -1;
441 /* called on EBADF to verify fds */
447 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
448 if (anfds [fd].events)
449 if (!fd_valid (fd) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
453 /* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */
459 for (fd = anfdmax; fd--; )
460 if (anfds [fd].events)
467 /* usually called after fork if method needs to re-arm all fds from scratch */
473 /* this should be highly optimised to not do anything but set a flag */
474 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
475 if (anfds [fd].events)
477 anfds [fd].events = 0;
478 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
482 /*****************************************************************************/
485 upheap (WT *heap, int k)
489 while (k && heap [k >> 1]->at > w->at)
491 heap [k] = heap [k >> 1];
492 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
497 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
502 downheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
510 if (j + 1 < N && heap [j]->at > heap [j + 1]->at)
513 if (w->at <= heap [j]->at)
517 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
522 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
526 adjustheap (WT *heap, int N, int k, ev_tstamp at)
528 ev_tstamp old_at = heap [k]->at;
532 downheap (heap, N, k);
537 /*****************************************************************************/
542 sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
545 static ANSIG *signals;
546 static int signalmax;
548 static int sigpipe [2];
549 static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
550 static struct ev_io sigev;
553 signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count)
565 sighandler (int signum)
568 signal (signum, sighandler);
571 signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1;
575 int old_errno = errno;
578 send (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1, MSG_DONTWAIT);
580 write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1);
587 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_P_ int signum)
592 assert (("feeding signal events is only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
597 if (signum < 0 || signum >= signalmax)
600 signals [signum].gotsig = 0;
602 for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next)
603 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_SIGNAL);
607 sigcb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *iow, int revents)
612 recv (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1, MSG_DONTWAIT);
614 read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1);
618 for (signum = signalmax; signum--; )
619 if (signals [signum].gotsig)
620 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_A_ signum + 1);
627 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
628 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
630 /* rather than sort out wether we really need nb, set it */
631 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
632 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
635 ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ);
636 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &sigev);
637 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
640 /*****************************************************************************/
642 static struct ev_child *childs [PID_HASHSIZE];
646 static struct ev_signal childev;
649 # define WCONTINUED 0
653 child_reap (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int chain, int pid, int status)
657 for (w = (struct ev_child *)childs [chain & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = (struct ev_child *)((WL)w)->next)
658 if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid)
660 ev_priority (w) = ev_priority (sw); /* need to do it *now* */
663 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_CHILD);
668 childcb (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int revents)
672 if (0 < (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)))
674 /* make sure we are called again until all childs have been reaped */
675 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)sw, EV_SIGNAL);
677 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, pid, pid, status);
678 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, 0, pid, status); /* this might trigger a watcher twice, but event catches that */
684 /*****************************************************************************/
687 # include "ev_kqueue.c"
690 # include "ev_epoll.c"
693 # include "ev_poll.c"
696 # include "ev_select.c"
700 ev_version_major (void)
702 return EV_VERSION_MAJOR;
706 ev_version_minor (void)
708 return EV_VERSION_MINOR;
711 /* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and should ignore env variables */
718 return getuid () != geteuid ()
719 || getgid () != getegid ();
730 loop_init (EV_P_ int methods)
737 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
742 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
743 mn_now = get_clock ();
745 rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
747 if (methods == EVMETHOD_AUTO)
748 if (!enable_secure () && getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"))
749 methods = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"));
751 methods = EVMETHOD_ANY;
755 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_WIN32 )) method = win32_init (EV_A_ methods);
758 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_KQUEUE)) method = kqueue_init (EV_A_ methods);
761 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_EPOLL )) method = epoll_init (EV_A_ methods);
764 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_POLL )) method = poll_init (EV_A_ methods);
767 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_SELECT)) method = select_init (EV_A_ methods);
770 ev_init (&sigev, sigcb);
771 ev_set_priority (&sigev, EV_MAXPRI);
781 if (method == EVMETHOD_WIN32 ) win32_destroy (EV_A);
784 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_destroy (EV_A);
787 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_destroy (EV_A);
790 if (method == EVMETHOD_POLL ) poll_destroy (EV_A);
793 if (method == EVMETHOD_SELECT) select_destroy (EV_A);
796 for (i = NUMPRI; i--; )
797 array_free (pending, [i]);
799 /* have to use the microsoft-never-gets-it-right macro */
800 array_free_microshit (fdchange);
801 array_free_microshit (timer);
802 array_free_microshit (periodic);
803 array_free_microshit (idle);
804 array_free_microshit (prepare);
805 array_free_microshit (check);
814 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_fork (EV_A);
817 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_fork (EV_A);
820 if (ev_is_active (&sigev))
825 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
829 while (pipe (sigpipe))
830 syserr ("(libev) error creating pipe");
840 ev_loop_new (int methods)
842 struct ev_loop *loop = (struct ev_loop *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_loop));
844 memset (loop, 0, sizeof (struct ev_loop));
846 loop_init (EV_A_ methods);
848 if (ev_method (EV_A))
855 ev_loop_destroy (EV_P)
874 ev_default_loop (int methods)
876 if (sigpipe [0] == sigpipe [1])
883 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop = &default_loop_struct;
888 loop_init (EV_A_ methods);
890 if (ev_method (EV_A))
895 ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD);
896 ev_set_priority (&childev, EV_MAXPRI);
897 ev_signal_start (EV_A_ &childev);
898 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
909 ev_default_destroy (void)
912 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
916 ev_ref (EV_A); /* child watcher */
917 ev_signal_stop (EV_A_ &childev);
920 ev_ref (EV_A); /* signal watcher */
921 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
923 close (sigpipe [0]); sigpipe [0] = 0;
924 close (sigpipe [1]); sigpipe [1] = 0;
930 ev_default_fork (void)
933 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
940 /*****************************************************************************/
947 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
948 if (pendingcnt [pri])
959 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
960 while (pendingcnt [pri])
962 ANPENDING *p = pendings [pri] + --pendingcnt [pri];
967 EV_CB_INVOKE (p->w, p->events);
975 while (timercnt && ((WT)timers [0])->at <= mn_now)
977 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0];
979 assert (("inactive timer on timer heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
981 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
984 assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.));
985 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat;
986 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, 0);
989 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
991 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_TIMEOUT);
996 periodics_reify (EV_P)
998 while (periodiccnt && ((WT)periodics [0])->at <= ev_rt_now)
1000 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [0];
1002 assert (("inactive timer on periodic heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
1004 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
1005 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1007 ev_tstamp at = ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now + 0.0001);
1009 assert (("ev_periodic reschedule callback returned time in the past", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
1010 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1012 else if (w->interval)
1014 ((WT)w)->at += floor ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval + 1.) * w->interval;
1015 assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
1016 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1019 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
1021 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_PERIODIC);
1026 periodics_reschedule (EV_P)
1030 /* adjust periodics after time jump */
1031 for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i)
1033 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [i];
1035 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1036 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
1037 else if (w->interval)
1038 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1041 /* now rebuild the heap */
1042 for (i = periodiccnt >> 1; i--; )
1043 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, i);
1047 time_update_monotonic (EV_P)
1049 mn_now = get_clock ();
1051 if (expect_true (mn_now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5))
1053 ev_rt_now = rtmn_diff + mn_now;
1059 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1069 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1070 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1072 if (time_update_monotonic (EV_A))
1074 ev_tstamp odiff = rtmn_diff;
1076 for (i = 4; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
1078 rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
1080 if (fabs (odiff - rtmn_diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
1081 return; /* all is well */
1083 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1084 mn_now = get_clock ();
1088 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1089 /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */
1090 /* timers_reschedule (EV_A_ rtmn_diff - odiff) */
1096 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1098 if (expect_false (mn_now > ev_rt_now || mn_now < ev_rt_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP))
1100 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1102 /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all */
1103 for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i)
1104 ((WT)timers [i])->at += ev_rt_now - mn_now;
1123 static int loop_done;
1126 ev_loop (EV_P_ int flags)
1129 loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
1133 /* queue check watchers (and execute them) */
1134 if (expect_false (preparecnt))
1136 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE);
1137 call_pending (EV_A);
1140 /* we might have forked, so reify kernel state if necessary */
1141 if (expect_false (postfork))
1144 /* update fd-related kernel structures */
1147 /* calculate blocking time */
1149 /* we only need this for !monotonic clock or timers, but as we basically
1150 always have timers, we just calculate it always */
1151 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1152 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1153 time_update_monotonic (EV_A);
1157 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1161 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idlecnt)
1165 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
1169 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)timers [0])->at - mn_now + method_fudge;
1170 if (block > to) block = to;
1175 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)periodics [0])->at - ev_rt_now + method_fudge;
1176 if (block > to) block = to;
1179 if (block < 0.) block = 0.;
1182 method_poll (EV_A_ block);
1184 /* update ev_rt_now, do magic */
1187 /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */
1188 timers_reify (EV_A); /* relative timers called last */
1189 periodics_reify (EV_A); /* absolute timers called first */
1191 /* queue idle watchers unless io or timers are pending */
1192 if (idlecnt && !any_pending (EV_A))
1193 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)idles, idlecnt, EV_IDLE);
1195 /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */
1197 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK);
1199 call_pending (EV_A);
1201 while (activecnt && !loop_done);
1208 ev_unloop (EV_P_ int how)
1213 /*****************************************************************************/
1216 wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem)
1223 wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem)
1233 head = &(*head)->next;
1238 ev_clear_pending (EV_P_ W w)
1242 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = 0;
1248 ev_start (EV_P_ W w, int active)
1250 if (w->priority < EV_MINPRI) w->priority = EV_MINPRI;
1251 if (w->priority > EV_MAXPRI) w->priority = EV_MAXPRI;
1264 /*****************************************************************************/
1267 ev_io_start (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1271 if (ev_is_active (w))
1274 assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0));
1276 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1277 array_needsize (ANFD, anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init);
1278 wlist_add ((WL *)&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w);
1280 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
1284 ev_io_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1286 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1287 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1290 wlist_del ((WL *)&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w);
1291 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1293 fd_change (EV_A_ w->fd);
1297 ev_timer_start (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1299 if (ev_is_active (w))
1302 ((WT)w)->at += mn_now;
1304 assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.));
1306 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++timercnt);
1307 array_needsize (struct ev_timer *, timers, timermax, timercnt, (void));
1308 timers [timercnt - 1] = w;
1309 upheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt - 1);
1311 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1315 ev_timer_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1317 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1318 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1321 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1323 if (((W)w)->active < timercnt--)
1325 timers [((W)w)->active - 1] = timers [timercnt];
1326 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1329 ((WT)w)->at = w->repeat;
1331 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1335 ev_timer_again (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1337 if (ev_is_active (w))
1340 adjustheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1, mn_now + w->repeat);
1342 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w);
1345 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ w);
1349 ev_periodic_start (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1351 if (ev_is_active (w))
1354 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1355 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
1356 else if (w->interval)
1358 assert (("ev_periodic_start called with negative interval value", w->interval >= 0.));
1359 /* this formula differs from the one in periodic_reify because we do not always round up */
1360 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1363 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++periodiccnt);
1364 array_needsize (struct ev_periodic *, periodics, periodicmax, periodiccnt, (void));
1365 periodics [periodiccnt - 1] = w;
1366 upheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt - 1);
1368 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1372 ev_periodic_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1374 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1375 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1378 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1380 if (((W)w)->active < periodiccnt--)
1382 periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] = periodics [periodiccnt];
1383 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1386 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1390 ev_periodic_again (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1392 /* TODO: use adjustheap and recalculation */
1393 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w);
1394 ev_periodic_start (EV_A_ w);
1398 ev_idle_start (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1400 if (ev_is_active (w))
1403 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++idlecnt);
1404 array_needsize (struct ev_idle *, idles, idlemax, idlecnt, (void));
1405 idles [idlecnt - 1] = w;
1409 ev_idle_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1411 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1412 if (ev_is_active (w))
1415 idles [((W)w)->active - 1] = idles [--idlecnt];
1416 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1420 ev_prepare_start (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1422 if (ev_is_active (w))
1425 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++preparecnt);
1426 array_needsize (struct ev_prepare *, prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, (void));
1427 prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w;
1431 ev_prepare_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1433 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1434 if (ev_is_active (w))
1437 prepares [((W)w)->active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt];
1438 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1442 ev_check_start (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1444 if (ev_is_active (w))
1447 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++checkcnt);
1448 array_needsize (struct ev_check *, checks, checkmax, checkcnt, (void));
1449 checks [checkcnt - 1] = w;
1453 ev_check_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1455 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1456 if (ev_is_active (w))
1459 checks [((W)w)->active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt];
1460 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1464 # define SA_RESTART 0
1468 ev_signal_start (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1471 assert (("signal watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1473 if (ev_is_active (w))
1476 assert (("ev_signal_start called with illegal signal number", w->signum > 0));
1478 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1479 array_needsize (ANSIG, signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
1480 wlist_add ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1485 signal (w->signum, sighandler);
1487 struct sigaction sa;
1488 sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
1489 sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask);
1490 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; /* if restarting works we save one iteration */
1491 sigaction (w->signum, &sa, 0);
1497 ev_signal_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1499 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1500 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1503 wlist_del ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1504 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1506 if (!signals [w->signum - 1].head)
1507 signal (w->signum, SIG_DFL);
1511 ev_child_start (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1514 assert (("child watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1516 if (ev_is_active (w))
1519 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1520 wlist_add ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1524 ev_child_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1526 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1527 if (ev_is_active (w))
1530 wlist_del ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1531 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1534 /*****************************************************************************/
1540 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg);
1545 once_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_once *once, int revents)
1547 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg) = once->cb;
1548 void *arg = once->arg;
1550 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &once->io);
1551 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ &once->to);
1558 once_cb_io (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents)
1560 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, io)), revents);
1564 once_cb_to (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
1566 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, to)), revents);
1570 ev_once (EV_P_ int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg)
1572 struct ev_once *once = (struct ev_once *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_once));
1575 cb (EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE | EV_TIMEOUT, arg);
1581 ev_init (&once->io, once_cb_io);
1584 ev_io_set (&once->io, fd, events);
1585 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &once->io);
1588 ev_init (&once->to, once_cb_to);
1591 ev_timer_set (&once->to, timeout, 0.);
1592 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ &once->to);