2 * libev event processing core, watcher management
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17 * with the distribution.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 # if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
40 # ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
41 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
43 # ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
44 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
48 # if HAVE_SELECT && HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H && !defined (EV_USE_SELECT)
49 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
52 # if HAVE_POLL && HAVE_POLL_H && !defined (EV_USE_POLL)
53 # define EV_USE_POLL 1
56 # if HAVE_EPOLL_CTL && HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H && !defined (EV_USE_EPOLL)
57 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 1
60 # if HAVE_KQUEUE && HAVE_SYS_EVENT_H && HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H && !defined (EV_USE_KQUEUE)
61 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 1
75 #include <sys/types.h>
82 # include <sys/time.h>
83 # include <sys/wait.h>
85 # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
87 # ifndef EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
88 # define EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET 1
94 #ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
95 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
99 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
103 # define EV_USE_POLL 0 /* poll is usually slower than select, and not as well tested */
107 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
110 #ifndef EV_USE_KQUEUE
111 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
114 #ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
115 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
120 #ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
121 # undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
122 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
125 #ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
126 # undef EV_USE_REALTIME
127 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
130 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
131 # include <winsock.h>
136 #define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
137 #define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.731 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
138 #define PID_HASHSIZE 16 /* size of pid hash table, must be power of two */
139 /*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL 300. /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds */
148 # define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
149 # define inline inline
151 # define expect(expr,value) (expr)
152 # define inline static
155 #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
156 #define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
158 #define NUMPRI (EV_MAXPRI - EV_MINPRI + 1)
159 #define ABSPRI(w) ((w)->priority - EV_MINPRI)
161 #define EMPTY /* required for microsofts broken pseudo-c compiler */
163 typedef struct ev_watcher *W;
164 typedef struct ev_watcher_list *WL;
165 typedef struct ev_watcher_time *WT;
167 static int have_monotonic; /* did clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC) work? */
170 # include "ev_win32.c"
173 /*****************************************************************************/
175 static void (*syserr_cb)(const char *msg);
177 void ev_set_syserr_cb (void (*cb)(const char *msg))
183 syserr (const char *msg)
186 msg = "(libev) system error";
197 static void *(*alloc)(void *ptr, long size);
199 void ev_set_allocator (void *(*cb)(void *ptr, long size))
205 ev_realloc (void *ptr, long size)
207 ptr = alloc ? alloc (ptr, size) : realloc (ptr, size);
211 fprintf (stderr, "libev: cannot allocate %ld bytes, aborting.", size);
218 #define ev_malloc(size) ev_realloc (0, (size))
219 #define ev_free(ptr) ev_realloc ((ptr), 0)
221 /*****************************************************************************/
226 unsigned char events;
228 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
244 #define ev_rt_now ((loop)->ev_rt_now)
245 #define VAR(name,decl) decl;
251 struct ev_loop default_loop_struct;
252 static struct ev_loop *default_loop;
257 #define VAR(name,decl) static decl;
261 static int default_loop;
265 /*****************************************************************************/
272 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
273 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
276 gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
277 return tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec * 1e-6;
285 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
288 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
289 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
304 #define array_roundsize(type,n) ((n) | 4 & ~3)
306 #define array_needsize(type,base,cur,cnt,init) \
307 if (expect_false ((cnt) > cur)) \
312 newcnt = array_roundsize (type, newcnt << 1); \
314 while ((cnt) > newcnt); \
316 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (newcnt));\
317 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \
321 #define array_slim(type,stem) \
322 if (stem ## max < array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 2)) \
324 stem ## max = array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 1); \
325 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (stem ## max));\
326 fprintf (stderr, "slimmed down " # stem " to %d\n", stem ## max);/*D*/\
329 #define array_free(stem, idx) \
330 ev_free (stem ## s idx); stem ## cnt idx = stem ## max idx = 0;
332 /*****************************************************************************/
335 anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count)
340 base->events = EV_NONE;
348 ev_feed_event (EV_P_ void *w, int revents)
354 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events |= revents;
358 w_->pending = ++pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)];
359 array_needsize (ANPENDING, pendings [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingmax [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)], (void));
360 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].w = w_;
361 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events = revents;
365 queue_events (EV_P_ W *events, int eventcnt, int type)
369 for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i)
370 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ events [i], type);
374 fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
376 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
379 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
381 int ev = w->events & revents;
384 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, ev);
389 ev_feed_fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
391 fd_event (EV_A_ fd, revents);
394 /*****************************************************************************/
401 for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
403 int fd = fdchanges [i];
404 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
409 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
412 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
416 anfd->handle = _get_osfhandle (fd);
417 assert (("libev only supports socket fds in this configuration", ioctlsocket (anfd->handle, FIONREAD, &argp) == 0));
423 method_modify (EV_A_ fd, anfd->events, events);
424 anfd->events = events;
431 fd_change (EV_P_ int fd)
433 if (anfds [fd].reify)
436 anfds [fd].reify = 1;
439 array_needsize (int, fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, (void));
440 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
444 fd_kill (EV_P_ int fd)
448 while ((w = (struct ev_io *)anfds [fd].head))
450 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ w);
451 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
459 return _get_osfhandle (fd) != -1;
461 return fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) != -1;
465 /* called on EBADF to verify fds */
471 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
472 if (anfds [fd].events)
473 if (!fd_valid (fd) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
477 /* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */
483 for (fd = anfdmax; fd--; )
484 if (anfds [fd].events)
491 /* usually called after fork if method needs to re-arm all fds from scratch */
497 /* this should be highly optimised to not do anything but set a flag */
498 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
499 if (anfds [fd].events)
501 anfds [fd].events = 0;
502 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
506 /*****************************************************************************/
509 upheap (WT *heap, int k)
513 while (k && heap [k >> 1]->at > w->at)
515 heap [k] = heap [k >> 1];
516 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
521 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
526 downheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
534 if (j + 1 < N && heap [j]->at > heap [j + 1]->at)
537 if (w->at <= heap [j]->at)
541 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
546 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
550 adjustheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
553 downheap (heap, N, k);
556 /*****************************************************************************/
561 sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
564 static ANSIG *signals;
565 static int signalmax;
567 static int sigpipe [2];
568 static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
569 static struct ev_io sigev;
572 signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count)
584 sighandler (int signum)
587 signal (signum, sighandler);
590 signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1;
594 int old_errno = errno;
596 write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1);
602 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_P_ int signum)
607 assert (("feeding signal events is only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
612 if (signum < 0 || signum >= signalmax)
615 signals [signum].gotsig = 0;
617 for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next)
618 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_SIGNAL);
622 sigcb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *iow, int revents)
626 read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1);
629 for (signum = signalmax; signum--; )
630 if (signals [signum].gotsig)
631 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_A_ signum + 1);
639 ioctlsocket (_get_osfhandle (fd), FIONBIO, &arg);
641 fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
642 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
649 fd_intern (sigpipe [0]);
650 fd_intern (sigpipe [1]);
652 ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ);
653 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &sigev);
654 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
657 /*****************************************************************************/
659 static struct ev_child *childs [PID_HASHSIZE];
663 static struct ev_signal childev;
666 # define WCONTINUED 0
670 child_reap (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int chain, int pid, int status)
674 for (w = (struct ev_child *)childs [chain & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = (struct ev_child *)((WL)w)->next)
675 if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid)
677 ev_priority (w) = ev_priority (sw); /* need to do it *now* */
680 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_CHILD);
685 childcb (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int revents)
689 if (0 < (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)))
691 /* make sure we are called again until all childs have been reaped */
692 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)sw, EV_SIGNAL);
694 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, pid, pid, status);
695 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, 0, pid, status); /* this might trigger a watcher twice, but event catches that */
701 /*****************************************************************************/
704 # include "ev_kqueue.c"
707 # include "ev_epoll.c"
710 # include "ev_poll.c"
713 # include "ev_select.c"
717 ev_version_major (void)
719 return EV_VERSION_MAJOR;
723 ev_version_minor (void)
725 return EV_VERSION_MINOR;
728 /* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and should ignore env variables */
735 return getuid () != geteuid ()
736 || getgid () != getegid ();
747 loop_init (EV_P_ int methods)
754 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
759 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
760 mn_now = get_clock ();
762 rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
764 if (methods == EVMETHOD_AUTO)
765 if (!enable_secure () && getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"))
766 methods = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"));
768 methods = EVMETHOD_ANY;
772 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_KQUEUE)) method = kqueue_init (EV_A_ methods);
775 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_EPOLL )) method = epoll_init (EV_A_ methods);
778 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_POLL )) method = poll_init (EV_A_ methods);
781 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_SELECT)) method = select_init (EV_A_ methods);
784 ev_init (&sigev, sigcb);
785 ev_set_priority (&sigev, EV_MAXPRI);
795 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_destroy (EV_A);
798 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_destroy (EV_A);
801 if (method == EVMETHOD_POLL ) poll_destroy (EV_A);
804 if (method == EVMETHOD_SELECT) select_destroy (EV_A);
807 for (i = NUMPRI; i--; )
808 array_free (pending, [i]);
810 /* have to use the microsoft-never-gets-it-right macro */
811 array_free (fdchange, EMPTY);
812 array_free (timer, EMPTY);
814 array_free (periodic, EMPTY);
816 array_free (idle, EMPTY);
817 array_free (prepare, EMPTY);
818 array_free (check, EMPTY);
827 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_fork (EV_A);
830 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_fork (EV_A);
833 if (ev_is_active (&sigev))
838 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
842 while (pipe (sigpipe))
843 syserr ("(libev) error creating pipe");
853 ev_loop_new (int methods)
855 struct ev_loop *loop = (struct ev_loop *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_loop));
857 memset (loop, 0, sizeof (struct ev_loop));
859 loop_init (EV_A_ methods);
861 if (ev_method (EV_A))
868 ev_loop_destroy (EV_P)
887 ev_default_loop (int methods)
889 if (sigpipe [0] == sigpipe [1])
896 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop = &default_loop_struct;
901 loop_init (EV_A_ methods);
903 if (ev_method (EV_A))
908 ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD);
909 ev_set_priority (&childev, EV_MAXPRI);
910 ev_signal_start (EV_A_ &childev);
911 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
922 ev_default_destroy (void)
925 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
929 ev_ref (EV_A); /* child watcher */
930 ev_signal_stop (EV_A_ &childev);
933 ev_ref (EV_A); /* signal watcher */
934 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
936 close (sigpipe [0]); sigpipe [0] = 0;
937 close (sigpipe [1]); sigpipe [1] = 0;
943 ev_default_fork (void)
946 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
953 /*****************************************************************************/
960 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
961 if (pendingcnt [pri])
972 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
973 while (pendingcnt [pri])
975 ANPENDING *p = pendings [pri] + --pendingcnt [pri];
980 EV_CB_INVOKE (p->w, p->events);
988 while (timercnt && ((WT)timers [0])->at <= mn_now)
990 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0];
992 assert (("inactive timer on timer heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
994 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
997 assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.));
999 ((WT)w)->at += w->repeat;
1000 if (((WT)w)->at < mn_now)
1001 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now;
1003 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, 0);
1006 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
1008 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_TIMEOUT);
1014 periodics_reify (EV_P)
1016 while (periodiccnt && ((WT)periodics [0])->at <= ev_rt_now)
1018 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [0];
1020 assert (("inactive timer on periodic heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
1022 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
1023 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1025 ev_tstamp at = ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now + 0.0001);
1027 assert (("ev_periodic reschedule callback returned time in the past", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
1028 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1030 else if (w->interval)
1032 ((WT)w)->at += floor ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval + 1.) * w->interval;
1033 assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
1034 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1037 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
1039 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_PERIODIC);
1044 periodics_reschedule (EV_P)
1048 /* adjust periodics after time jump */
1049 for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i)
1051 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [i];
1053 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1054 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
1055 else if (w->interval)
1056 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1059 /* now rebuild the heap */
1060 for (i = periodiccnt >> 1; i--; )
1061 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, i);
1066 time_update_monotonic (EV_P)
1068 mn_now = get_clock ();
1070 if (expect_true (mn_now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5))
1072 ev_rt_now = rtmn_diff + mn_now;
1078 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1088 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1089 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1091 if (time_update_monotonic (EV_A))
1093 ev_tstamp odiff = rtmn_diff;
1095 for (i = 4; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
1097 rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
1099 if (fabs (odiff - rtmn_diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
1100 return; /* all is well */
1102 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1103 mn_now = get_clock ();
1108 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1110 /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */
1111 /* timers_reschedule (EV_A_ rtmn_diff - odiff) */
1117 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1119 if (expect_false (mn_now > ev_rt_now || mn_now < ev_rt_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP))
1122 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1125 /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all */
1126 for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i)
1127 ((WT)timers [i])->at += ev_rt_now - mn_now;
1146 static int loop_done;
1149 ev_loop (EV_P_ int flags)
1152 loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
1156 /* queue check watchers (and execute them) */
1157 if (expect_false (preparecnt))
1159 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE);
1160 call_pending (EV_A);
1163 /* we might have forked, so reify kernel state if necessary */
1164 if (expect_false (postfork))
1167 /* update fd-related kernel structures */
1170 /* calculate blocking time */
1172 /* we only need this for !monotonic clock or timers, but as we basically
1173 always have timers, we just calculate it always */
1174 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1175 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1176 time_update_monotonic (EV_A);
1180 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1184 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idlecnt)
1188 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
1192 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)timers [0])->at - mn_now + method_fudge;
1193 if (block > to) block = to;
1199 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)periodics [0])->at - ev_rt_now + method_fudge;
1200 if (block > to) block = to;
1204 if (block < 0.) block = 0.;
1207 method_poll (EV_A_ block);
1209 /* update ev_rt_now, do magic */
1212 /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */
1213 timers_reify (EV_A); /* relative timers called last */
1215 periodics_reify (EV_A); /* absolute timers called first */
1218 /* queue idle watchers unless io or timers are pending */
1219 if (idlecnt && !any_pending (EV_A))
1220 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)idles, idlecnt, EV_IDLE);
1222 /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */
1224 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK);
1226 call_pending (EV_A);
1228 while (activecnt && !loop_done);
1235 ev_unloop (EV_P_ int how)
1240 /*****************************************************************************/
1243 wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem)
1250 wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem)
1260 head = &(*head)->next;
1265 ev_clear_pending (EV_P_ W w)
1269 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = 0;
1275 ev_start (EV_P_ W w, int active)
1277 if (w->priority < EV_MINPRI) w->priority = EV_MINPRI;
1278 if (w->priority > EV_MAXPRI) w->priority = EV_MAXPRI;
1291 /*****************************************************************************/
1294 ev_io_start (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1298 if (ev_is_active (w))
1301 assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0));
1303 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1304 array_needsize (ANFD, anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init);
1305 wlist_add ((WL *)&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w);
1307 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
1311 ev_io_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1313 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1314 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1317 assert (("ev_io_start called with illegal fd (must stay constant after start!)", w->fd >= 0 && w->fd < anfdmax));
1319 wlist_del ((WL *)&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w);
1320 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1322 fd_change (EV_A_ w->fd);
1326 ev_timer_start (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1328 if (ev_is_active (w))
1331 ((WT)w)->at += mn_now;
1333 assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.));
1335 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++timercnt);
1336 array_needsize (struct ev_timer *, timers, timermax, timercnt, (void));
1337 timers [timercnt - 1] = w;
1338 upheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt - 1);
1340 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1344 ev_timer_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1346 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1347 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1350 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1352 if (((W)w)->active < timercnt--)
1354 timers [((W)w)->active - 1] = timers [timercnt];
1355 adjustheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1358 ((WT)w)->at -= mn_now;
1360 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1364 ev_timer_again (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1366 if (ev_is_active (w))
1370 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat;
1371 adjustheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1374 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w);
1377 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ w);
1382 ev_periodic_start (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1384 if (ev_is_active (w))
1387 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1388 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
1389 else if (w->interval)
1391 assert (("ev_periodic_start called with negative interval value", w->interval >= 0.));
1392 /* this formula differs from the one in periodic_reify because we do not always round up */
1393 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1396 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++periodiccnt);
1397 array_needsize (struct ev_periodic *, periodics, periodicmax, periodiccnt, (void));
1398 periodics [periodiccnt - 1] = w;
1399 upheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt - 1);
1401 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1405 ev_periodic_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1407 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1408 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1411 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1413 if (((W)w)->active < periodiccnt--)
1415 periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] = periodics [periodiccnt];
1416 adjustheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1419 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1423 ev_periodic_again (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1425 /* TODO: use adjustheap and recalculation */
1426 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w);
1427 ev_periodic_start (EV_A_ w);
1432 ev_idle_start (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1434 if (ev_is_active (w))
1437 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++idlecnt);
1438 array_needsize (struct ev_idle *, idles, idlemax, idlecnt, (void));
1439 idles [idlecnt - 1] = w;
1443 ev_idle_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1445 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1446 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1449 idles [((W)w)->active - 1] = idles [--idlecnt];
1450 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1454 ev_prepare_start (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1456 if (ev_is_active (w))
1459 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++preparecnt);
1460 array_needsize (struct ev_prepare *, prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, (void));
1461 prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w;
1465 ev_prepare_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1467 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1468 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1471 prepares [((W)w)->active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt];
1472 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1476 ev_check_start (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1478 if (ev_is_active (w))
1481 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++checkcnt);
1482 array_needsize (struct ev_check *, checks, checkmax, checkcnt, (void));
1483 checks [checkcnt - 1] = w;
1487 ev_check_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1489 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1490 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1493 checks [((W)w)->active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt];
1494 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1498 # define SA_RESTART 0
1502 ev_signal_start (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1505 assert (("signal watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1507 if (ev_is_active (w))
1510 assert (("ev_signal_start called with illegal signal number", w->signum > 0));
1512 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1513 array_needsize (ANSIG, signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
1514 wlist_add ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1519 signal (w->signum, sighandler);
1521 struct sigaction sa;
1522 sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
1523 sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask);
1524 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; /* if restarting works we save one iteration */
1525 sigaction (w->signum, &sa, 0);
1531 ev_signal_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1533 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1534 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1537 wlist_del ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1538 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1540 if (!signals [w->signum - 1].head)
1541 signal (w->signum, SIG_DFL);
1545 ev_child_start (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1548 assert (("child watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1550 if (ev_is_active (w))
1553 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1554 wlist_add ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1558 ev_child_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1560 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1561 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1564 wlist_del ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1565 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1568 /*****************************************************************************/
1574 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg);
1579 once_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_once *once, int revents)
1581 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg) = once->cb;
1582 void *arg = once->arg;
1584 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &once->io);
1585 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ &once->to);
1592 once_cb_io (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents)
1594 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, io)), revents);
1598 once_cb_to (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
1600 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, to)), revents);
1604 ev_once (EV_P_ int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg)
1606 struct ev_once *once = (struct ev_once *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_once));
1609 cb (EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE | EV_TIMEOUT, arg);
1615 ev_init (&once->io, once_cb_io);
1618 ev_io_set (&once->io, fd, events);
1619 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &once->io);
1622 ev_init (&once->to, once_cb_to);
1625 ev_timer_set (&once->to, timeout, 0.);
1626 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ &once->to);