2 * libev event processing core, watcher management
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17 * with the distribution.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 # if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
35 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
36 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
39 # if HAVE_SELECT && HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
40 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
43 # if HAVE_POLL && HAVE_POLL_H
44 # define EV_USE_POLL 1
47 # if HAVE_EPOLL && HAVE_EPOLL_CTL && HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H
48 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 1
51 # if HAVE_KQUEUE && HAVE_WORKING_KQUEUE && HAVE_SYS_EVENT_H && HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H
52 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 1
68 #include <sys/types.h>
70 # include <sys/wait.h>
77 #ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
78 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
82 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
86 # define EV_USE_POLL 0 /* poll is usually slower than select, and not as well tested */
90 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
94 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
99 # define EV_USE_WIN32 1
101 # define EV_USE_WIN32 0
105 #ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
106 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
111 #ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
112 # undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
113 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
116 #ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
117 # undef EV_USE_REALTIME
118 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
123 #define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
124 #define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.731 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
125 #define PID_HASHSIZE 16 /* size of pid hash table, must be power of two */
126 /*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL 300. /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds */
131 # define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
132 # define inline inline
134 # define expect(expr,value) (expr)
135 # define inline static
138 #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
139 #define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
141 #define NUMPRI (EV_MAXPRI - EV_MINPRI + 1)
142 #define ABSPRI(w) ((w)->priority - EV_MINPRI)
144 typedef struct ev_watcher *W;
145 typedef struct ev_watcher_list *WL;
146 typedef struct ev_watcher_time *WT;
148 static int have_monotonic; /* did clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC) work? */
151 /* note: the comment below could not be substantiated, but what would I care */
152 /* MSDN says this is required to handle SIGFPE */
153 volatile double SIGFPE_REQ = 0.0f;
156 /*****************************************************************************/
160 struct ev_watcher_list *head;
161 unsigned char events;
175 # define VAR(name,decl) decl;
176 # include "ev_vars.h"
179 # include "ev_wrap.h"
183 # define VAR(name,decl) static decl;
184 # include "ev_vars.h"
189 /*****************************************************************************/
196 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
197 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
200 gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
201 return tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec * 1e-6;
209 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
212 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
213 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
226 #define array_roundsize(base,n) ((n) | 4 & ~3)
228 #define array_needsize(base,cur,cnt,init) \
229 if (expect_false ((cnt) > cur)) \
234 newcnt = array_roundsize (base, newcnt << 1); \
236 while ((cnt) > newcnt); \
238 base = realloc (base, sizeof (*base) * (newcnt)); \
239 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \
243 #define array_slim(stem) \
244 if (stem ## max < array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 2)) \
246 stem ## max = array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 1); \
247 base = realloc (base, sizeof (*base) * (stem ## max)); \
248 fprintf (stderr, "slimmed down " # stem " to %d\n", stem ## max);/*D*/\
251 #define array_free(stem, idx) \
252 free (stem ## s idx); stem ## cnt idx = stem ## max idx = 0;
254 /*****************************************************************************/
257 anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count)
262 base->events = EV_NONE;
270 event (EV_P_ W w, int events)
274 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].events |= events;
278 w->pending = ++pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w)];
279 array_needsize (pendings [ABSPRI (w)], pendingmax [ABSPRI (w)], pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w)], );
280 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = w;
281 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].events = events;
285 queue_events (EV_P_ W *events, int eventcnt, int type)
289 for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i)
290 event (EV_A_ events [i], type);
294 fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int events)
296 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
299 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
301 int ev = w->events & events;
304 event (EV_A_ (W)w, ev);
308 /*****************************************************************************/
315 for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
317 int fd = fdchanges [i];
318 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
323 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
328 method_modify (EV_A_ fd, anfd->events, events);
329 anfd->events = events;
336 fd_change (EV_P_ int fd)
338 if (anfds [fd].reify || fdchangecnt < 0)
341 anfds [fd].reify = 1;
344 array_needsize (fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, );
345 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
349 fd_kill (EV_P_ int fd)
353 while ((w = (struct ev_io *)anfds [fd].head))
355 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ w);
356 event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
360 /* called on EBADF to verify fds */
366 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
367 if (anfds [fd].events)
368 if (fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
372 /* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */
378 for (fd = anfdmax; fd--; )
379 if (anfds [fd].events)
387 /* susually called after fork if method needs to re-arm all fds from scratch */
393 /* this should be highly optimised to not do anything but set a flag */
394 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
395 if (anfds [fd].events)
397 anfds [fd].events = 0;
398 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
402 /*****************************************************************************/
405 upheap (WT *heap, int k)
409 while (k && heap [k >> 1]->at > w->at)
411 heap [k] = heap [k >> 1];
412 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
417 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
422 downheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
430 if (j + 1 < N && heap [j]->at > heap [j + 1]->at)
433 if (w->at <= heap [j]->at)
437 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
442 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
445 /*****************************************************************************/
449 struct ev_watcher_list *head;
450 sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
453 static ANSIG *signals;
454 static int signalmax;
456 static int sigpipe [2];
457 static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
458 static struct ev_io sigev;
461 signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count)
473 sighandler (int signum)
476 signal (signum, sighandler);
479 signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1;
483 int old_errno = errno;
485 write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1);
491 sigcb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *iow, int revents)
493 struct ev_watcher_list *w;
496 read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1);
499 for (signum = signalmax; signum--; )
500 if (signals [signum].gotsig)
502 signals [signum].gotsig = 0;
504 for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next)
505 event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_SIGNAL);
513 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
514 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
516 /* rather than sort out wether we really need nb, set it */
517 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
518 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
521 ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ);
522 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &sigev);
523 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
526 /*****************************************************************************/
530 static struct ev_child *childs [PID_HASHSIZE];
531 static struct ev_signal childev;
534 # define WCONTINUED 0
538 child_reap (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int chain, int pid, int status)
542 for (w = (struct ev_child *)childs [chain & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = (struct ev_child *)((WL)w)->next)
543 if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid)
545 ev_priority (w) = ev_priority (sw); /* need to do it *now* */
548 event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_CHILD);
553 childcb (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int revents)
557 if (0 < (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)))
559 /* make sure we are called again until all childs have been reaped */
560 event (EV_A_ (W)sw, EV_SIGNAL);
562 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, pid, pid, status);
563 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, 0, pid, status); /* this might trigger a watcher twice, but event catches that */
569 /*****************************************************************************/
572 # include "ev_kqueue.c"
575 # include "ev_epoll.c"
578 # include "ev_poll.c"
581 # include "ev_select.c"
585 ev_version_major (void)
587 return EV_VERSION_MAJOR;
591 ev_version_minor (void)
593 return EV_VERSION_MINOR;
596 /* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and should ignore env variables */
603 return getuid () != geteuid ()
604 || getgid () != getegid ();
615 loop_init (EV_P_ int methods)
622 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
628 mn_now = get_clock ();
630 rtmn_diff = rt_now - mn_now;
632 if (methods == EVMETHOD_AUTO)
633 if (!enable_secure () && getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"))
634 methods = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"));
636 methods = EVMETHOD_ANY;
640 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_WIN32 )) method = win32_init (EV_A_ methods);
643 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_KQUEUE)) method = kqueue_init (EV_A_ methods);
646 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_EPOLL )) method = epoll_init (EV_A_ methods);
649 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_POLL )) method = poll_init (EV_A_ methods);
652 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_SELECT)) method = select_init (EV_A_ methods);
663 if (method == EVMETHOD_WIN32 ) win32_destroy (EV_A);
666 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_destroy (EV_A);
669 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_destroy (EV_A);
672 if (method == EVMETHOD_POLL ) poll_destroy (EV_A);
675 if (method == EVMETHOD_SELECT) select_destroy (EV_A);
678 for (i = NUMPRI; i--; )
679 array_free (pending, [i]);
681 array_free (fdchange, );
682 array_free (timer, );
683 array_free (periodic, );
685 array_free (prepare, );
686 array_free (check, );
697 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_fork (EV_A);
700 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_fork (EV_A);
706 ev_loop_new (int methods)
708 struct ev_loop *loop = (struct ev_loop *)calloc (1, sizeof (struct ev_loop));
710 loop_init (EV_A_ methods);
712 if (ev_method (EV_A))
719 ev_loop_destroy (EV_P)
734 struct ev_loop default_loop_struct;
735 static struct ev_loop *default_loop;
739 static int default_loop;
743 ev_default_loop (int methods)
745 if (sigpipe [0] == sigpipe [1])
752 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop = &default_loop_struct;
757 loop_init (EV_A_ methods);
759 if (ev_method (EV_A))
761 ev_watcher_init (&sigev, sigcb);
762 ev_set_priority (&sigev, EV_MAXPRI);
766 ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD);
767 ev_set_priority (&childev, EV_MAXPRI);
768 ev_signal_start (EV_A_ &childev);
769 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
780 ev_default_destroy (void)
783 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
786 ev_ref (EV_A); /* child watcher */
787 ev_signal_stop (EV_A_ &childev);
789 ev_ref (EV_A); /* signal watcher */
790 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
792 close (sigpipe [0]); sigpipe [0] = 0;
793 close (sigpipe [1]); sigpipe [1] = 0;
799 ev_default_fork (void)
802 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
807 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
812 ev_ref (EV_A); /* signal watcher */
816 /*****************************************************************************/
823 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
824 while (pendingcnt [pri])
826 ANPENDING *p = pendings [pri] + --pendingcnt [pri];
831 p->w->cb (EV_A_ p->w, p->events);
839 while (timercnt && ((WT)timers [0])->at <= mn_now)
841 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0];
843 assert (("inactive timer on timer heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
845 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
848 assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.));
849 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat;
850 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, 0);
853 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
855 event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_TIMEOUT);
860 periodics_reify (EV_P)
862 while (periodiccnt && ((WT)periodics [0])->at <= rt_now)
864 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [0];
866 assert (("inactive timer on periodic heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
868 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
871 ((WT)w)->at += floor ((rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval + 1.) * w->interval;
872 assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", ((WT)w)->at > rt_now));
873 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
876 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
878 event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_PERIODIC);
883 periodics_reschedule (EV_P)
887 /* adjust periodics after time jump */
888 for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i)
890 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [i];
894 ev_tstamp diff = ceil ((rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
896 if (fabs (diff) >= 1e-4)
898 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w);
899 ev_periodic_start (EV_A_ w);
901 i = 0; /* restart loop, inefficient, but time jumps should be rare */
908 time_update_monotonic (EV_P)
910 mn_now = get_clock ();
912 if (expect_true (mn_now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5))
914 rt_now = rtmn_diff + mn_now;
931 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
933 if (time_update_monotonic (EV_A))
935 ev_tstamp odiff = rtmn_diff;
937 for (i = 4; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
939 rtmn_diff = rt_now - mn_now;
941 if (fabs (odiff - rtmn_diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
942 return; /* all is well */
945 mn_now = get_clock ();
949 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
950 /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */
951 /* timers_reschedule (EV_A_ rtmn_diff - odiff) */
959 if (expect_false (mn_now > rt_now || mn_now < rt_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP))
961 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
963 /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all */
964 for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i)
965 ((WT)timers [i])->at += rt_now - mn_now;
984 static int loop_done;
987 ev_loop (EV_P_ int flags)
990 loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
994 /* queue check watchers (and execute them) */
995 if (expect_false (preparecnt))
997 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE);
1001 /* update fd-related kernel structures */
1004 /* calculate blocking time */
1006 /* we only need this for !monotonic clockor timers, but as we basically
1007 always have timers, we just calculate it always */
1008 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1009 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1010 time_update_monotonic (EV_A);
1014 rt_now = ev_time ();
1018 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idlecnt)
1022 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
1026 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)timers [0])->at - mn_now + method_fudge;
1027 if (block > to) block = to;
1032 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)periodics [0])->at - rt_now + method_fudge;
1033 if (block > to) block = to;
1036 if (block < 0.) block = 0.;
1039 method_poll (EV_A_ block);
1041 /* update rt_now, do magic */
1044 /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */
1045 timers_reify (EV_A); /* relative timers called last */
1046 periodics_reify (EV_A); /* absolute timers called first */
1048 /* queue idle watchers unless io or timers are pending */
1050 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)idles, idlecnt, EV_IDLE);
1052 /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */
1054 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK);
1056 call_pending (EV_A);
1058 while (activecnt && !loop_done);
1065 ev_unloop (EV_P_ int how)
1070 /*****************************************************************************/
1073 wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem)
1080 wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem)
1090 head = &(*head)->next;
1095 ev_clear_pending (EV_P_ W w)
1099 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = 0;
1105 ev_start (EV_P_ W w, int active)
1107 if (w->priority < EV_MINPRI) w->priority = EV_MINPRI;
1108 if (w->priority > EV_MAXPRI) w->priority = EV_MAXPRI;
1121 /*****************************************************************************/
1124 ev_io_start (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1128 if (ev_is_active (w))
1131 assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0));
1133 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1134 array_needsize (anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init);
1135 wlist_add ((WL *)&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w);
1137 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
1141 ev_io_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1143 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1144 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1147 wlist_del ((WL *)&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w);
1148 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1150 fd_change (EV_A_ w->fd);
1154 ev_timer_start (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1156 if (ev_is_active (w))
1159 ((WT)w)->at += mn_now;
1161 assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.));
1163 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++timercnt);
1164 array_needsize (timers, timermax, timercnt, );
1165 timers [timercnt - 1] = w;
1166 upheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt - 1);
1168 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1172 ev_timer_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1174 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1175 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1178 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1180 if (((W)w)->active < timercnt--)
1182 timers [((W)w)->active - 1] = timers [timercnt];
1183 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1186 ((WT)w)->at = w->repeat;
1188 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1192 ev_timer_again (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1194 if (ev_is_active (w))
1198 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat;
1199 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1202 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w);
1205 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ w);
1209 ev_periodic_start (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1211 if (ev_is_active (w))
1214 assert (("ev_periodic_start called with negative interval value", w->interval >= 0.));
1216 /* this formula differs from the one in periodic_reify because we do not always round up */
1218 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1220 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++periodiccnt);
1221 array_needsize (periodics, periodicmax, periodiccnt, );
1222 periodics [periodiccnt - 1] = w;
1223 upheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt - 1);
1225 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1229 ev_periodic_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1231 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1232 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1235 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1237 if (((W)w)->active < periodiccnt--)
1239 periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] = periodics [periodiccnt];
1240 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1243 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1247 ev_idle_start (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1249 if (ev_is_active (w))
1252 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++idlecnt);
1253 array_needsize (idles, idlemax, idlecnt, );
1254 idles [idlecnt - 1] = w;
1258 ev_idle_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1260 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1261 if (ev_is_active (w))
1264 idles [((W)w)->active - 1] = idles [--idlecnt];
1265 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1269 ev_prepare_start (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1271 if (ev_is_active (w))
1274 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++preparecnt);
1275 array_needsize (prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, );
1276 prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w;
1280 ev_prepare_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1282 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1283 if (ev_is_active (w))
1286 prepares [((W)w)->active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt];
1287 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1291 ev_check_start (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1293 if (ev_is_active (w))
1296 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++checkcnt);
1297 array_needsize (checks, checkmax, checkcnt, );
1298 checks [checkcnt - 1] = w;
1302 ev_check_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1304 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1305 if (ev_is_active (w))
1308 checks [((W)w)->active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt];
1309 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1313 # define SA_RESTART 0
1317 ev_signal_start (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1320 assert (("signal watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1322 if (ev_is_active (w))
1325 assert (("ev_signal_start called with illegal signal number", w->signum > 0));
1327 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1328 array_needsize (signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
1329 wlist_add ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1334 signal (w->signum, sighandler);
1336 struct sigaction sa;
1337 sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
1338 sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask);
1339 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; /* if restarting works we save one iteration */
1340 sigaction (w->signum, &sa, 0);
1346 ev_signal_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1348 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1349 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1352 wlist_del ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1353 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1355 if (!signals [w->signum - 1].head)
1356 signal (w->signum, SIG_DFL);
1360 ev_child_start (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1363 assert (("child watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1365 if (ev_is_active (w))
1368 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1369 wlist_add ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1373 ev_child_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1375 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1376 if (ev_is_active (w))
1379 wlist_del ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1380 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1383 /*****************************************************************************/
1389 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg);
1394 once_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_once *once, int revents)
1396 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg) = once->cb;
1397 void *arg = once->arg;
1399 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &once->io);
1400 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ &once->to);
1407 once_cb_io (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents)
1409 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, io)), revents);
1413 once_cb_to (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
1415 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, to)), revents);
1419 ev_once (EV_P_ int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg)
1421 struct ev_once *once = malloc (sizeof (struct ev_once));
1424 cb (EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE | EV_TIMEOUT, arg);
1430 ev_watcher_init (&once->io, once_cb_io);
1433 ev_io_set (&once->io, fd, events);
1434 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &once->io);
1437 ev_watcher_init (&once->to, once_cb_to);
1440 ev_timer_set (&once->to, timeout, 0.);
1441 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ &once->to);