2 * libev event processing core, watcher management
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17 * with the distribution.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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29 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 # if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
35 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
36 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
39 # if HAVE_SELECT && HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
40 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
43 # if HAVE_POLL && HAVE_POLL_H
44 # define EV_USE_POLL 1
47 # if HAVE_EPOLL && HAVE_EPOLL_CTL && HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H
48 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 1
51 # if HAVE_KQUEUE && HAVE_WORKING_KQUEUE && HAVE_SYS_EVENT_H && HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H
52 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 1
66 #include <sys/types.h>
73 # include <sys/time.h>
74 # include <sys/wait.h>
78 #ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
79 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
83 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
87 # define EV_USE_POLL 0 /* poll is usually slower than select, and not as well tested */
91 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
95 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
100 # define EV_USE_WIN32 0 /* it does not exist, use select */
101 # undef EV_USE_SELECT
102 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
104 # define EV_USE_WIN32 0
108 #ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
109 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
114 #ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
115 # undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
116 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
119 #ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
120 # undef EV_USE_REALTIME
121 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
126 #define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
127 #define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.731 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
128 #define PID_HASHSIZE 16 /* size of pid hash table, must be power of two */
129 /*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL 300. /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds */
138 # define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
139 # define inline inline
141 # define expect(expr,value) (expr)
142 # define inline static
145 #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
146 #define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
148 #define NUMPRI (EV_MAXPRI - EV_MINPRI + 1)
149 #define ABSPRI(w) ((w)->priority - EV_MINPRI)
151 typedef struct ev_watcher *W;
152 typedef struct ev_watcher_list *WL;
153 typedef struct ev_watcher_time *WT;
155 static int have_monotonic; /* did clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC) work? */
157 #include "ev_win32.c"
159 /*****************************************************************************/
161 static void (*syserr_cb)(const char *msg);
163 void ev_set_syserr_cb (void (*cb)(const char *msg))
169 syserr (const char *msg)
172 msg = "(libev) system error";
183 static void *(*alloc)(void *ptr, long size);
185 void ev_set_allocator (void *(*cb)(void *ptr, long size))
191 ev_realloc (void *ptr, long size)
193 ptr = alloc ? alloc (ptr, size) : realloc (ptr, size);
197 fprintf (stderr, "libev: cannot allocate %ld bytes, aborting.", size);
204 #define ev_malloc(size) ev_realloc (0, (size))
205 #define ev_free(ptr) ev_realloc ((ptr), 0)
207 /*****************************************************************************/
212 unsigned char events;
226 #define VAR(name,decl) decl;
232 struct ev_loop default_loop_struct;
233 static struct ev_loop *default_loop;
237 #define VAR(name,decl) static decl;
241 static int default_loop;
245 /*****************************************************************************/
252 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
253 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
256 gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
257 return tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec * 1e-6;
265 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
268 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
269 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
282 #define array_roundsize(type,n) ((n) | 4 & ~3)
284 #define array_needsize(type,base,cur,cnt,init) \
285 if (expect_false ((cnt) > cur)) \
290 newcnt = array_roundsize (type, newcnt << 1); \
292 while ((cnt) > newcnt); \
294 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (newcnt));\
295 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \
299 #define array_slim(type,stem) \
300 if (stem ## max < array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 2)) \
302 stem ## max = array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 1); \
303 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (stem ## max));\
304 fprintf (stderr, "slimmed down " # stem " to %d\n", stem ## max);/*D*/\
307 /* microsoft's pseudo-c is quite far from C as the rest of the world and the standard knows it */
308 /* bringing us everlasting joy in form of stupid extra macros that are not required in C */
309 #define array_free_microshit(stem) \
310 ev_free (stem ## s); stem ## cnt = stem ## max = 0;
312 #define array_free(stem, idx) \
313 ev_free (stem ## s idx); stem ## cnt idx = stem ## max idx = 0;
315 /*****************************************************************************/
318 anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count)
323 base->events = EV_NONE;
331 ev_feed_event (EV_P_ void *w, int revents)
337 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events |= revents;
341 w_->pending = ++pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)];
342 array_needsize (ANPENDING, pendings [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingmax [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)], (void));
343 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].w = w_;
344 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events = revents;
348 queue_events (EV_P_ W *events, int eventcnt, int type)
352 for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i)
353 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ events [i], type);
357 fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
359 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
362 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
364 int ev = w->events & revents;
367 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, ev);
372 ev_feed_fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
374 fd_event (EV_A_ fd, revents);
377 /*****************************************************************************/
384 for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
386 int fd = fdchanges [i];
387 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
392 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
397 method_modify (EV_A_ fd, anfd->events, events);
398 anfd->events = events;
405 fd_change (EV_P_ int fd)
407 if (anfds [fd].reify)
410 anfds [fd].reify = 1;
413 array_needsize (int, fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, (void));
414 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
418 fd_kill (EV_P_ int fd)
422 while ((w = (struct ev_io *)anfds [fd].head))
424 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ w);
425 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
433 return !!win32_get_osfhandle (fd);
435 return fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) != -1;
439 /* called on EBADF to verify fds */
445 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
446 if (anfds [fd].events)
447 if (!fd_valid (fd) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
451 /* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */
457 for (fd = anfdmax; fd--; )
458 if (anfds [fd].events)
465 /* usually called after fork if method needs to re-arm all fds from scratch */
471 /* this should be highly optimised to not do anything but set a flag */
472 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
473 if (anfds [fd].events)
475 anfds [fd].events = 0;
476 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
480 /*****************************************************************************/
483 upheap (WT *heap, int k)
487 while (k && heap [k >> 1]->at > w->at)
489 heap [k] = heap [k >> 1];
490 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
495 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
500 downheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
508 if (j + 1 < N && heap [j]->at > heap [j + 1]->at)
511 if (w->at <= heap [j]->at)
515 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
520 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
524 adjustheap (WT *heap, int N, int k, ev_tstamp at)
526 ev_tstamp old_at = heap [k]->at;
530 downheap (heap, N, k);
535 /*****************************************************************************/
540 sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
543 static ANSIG *signals;
544 static int signalmax;
546 static int sigpipe [2];
547 static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
548 static struct ev_io sigev;
551 signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count)
563 sighandler (int signum)
566 signal (signum, sighandler);
569 signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1;
573 int old_errno = errno;
576 send (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1, MSG_DONTWAIT);
578 write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1);
585 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_P_ int signum)
590 assert (("feeding signal events is only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
595 if (signum < 0 || signum >= signalmax)
598 signals [signum].gotsig = 0;
600 for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next)
601 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_SIGNAL);
605 sigcb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *iow, int revents)
610 recv (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1, MSG_DONTWAIT);
612 read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1);
616 for (signum = signalmax; signum--; )
617 if (signals [signum].gotsig)
618 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_A_ signum + 1);
625 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
626 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
628 /* rather than sort out wether we really need nb, set it */
629 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
630 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
633 ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ);
634 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &sigev);
635 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
638 /*****************************************************************************/
640 static struct ev_child *childs [PID_HASHSIZE];
644 static struct ev_signal childev;
647 # define WCONTINUED 0
651 child_reap (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int chain, int pid, int status)
655 for (w = (struct ev_child *)childs [chain & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = (struct ev_child *)((WL)w)->next)
656 if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid)
658 ev_priority (w) = ev_priority (sw); /* need to do it *now* */
661 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_CHILD);
666 childcb (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int revents)
670 if (0 < (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)))
672 /* make sure we are called again until all childs have been reaped */
673 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)sw, EV_SIGNAL);
675 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, pid, pid, status);
676 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, 0, pid, status); /* this might trigger a watcher twice, but event catches that */
682 /*****************************************************************************/
685 # include "ev_kqueue.c"
688 # include "ev_epoll.c"
691 # include "ev_poll.c"
694 # include "ev_select.c"
698 ev_version_major (void)
700 return EV_VERSION_MAJOR;
704 ev_version_minor (void)
706 return EV_VERSION_MINOR;
709 /* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and should ignore env variables */
716 return getuid () != geteuid ()
717 || getgid () != getegid ();
728 loop_init (EV_P_ int methods)
735 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
741 mn_now = get_clock ();
743 rtmn_diff = rt_now - mn_now;
745 if (methods == EVMETHOD_AUTO)
746 if (!enable_secure () && getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"))
747 methods = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"));
749 methods = EVMETHOD_ANY;
753 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_WIN32 )) method = win32_init (EV_A_ methods);
756 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_KQUEUE)) method = kqueue_init (EV_A_ methods);
759 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_EPOLL )) method = epoll_init (EV_A_ methods);
762 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_POLL )) method = poll_init (EV_A_ methods);
765 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_SELECT)) method = select_init (EV_A_ methods);
768 ev_init (&sigev, sigcb);
769 ev_set_priority (&sigev, EV_MAXPRI);
779 if (method == EVMETHOD_WIN32 ) win32_destroy (EV_A);
782 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_destroy (EV_A);
785 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_destroy (EV_A);
788 if (method == EVMETHOD_POLL ) poll_destroy (EV_A);
791 if (method == EVMETHOD_SELECT) select_destroy (EV_A);
794 for (i = NUMPRI; i--; )
795 array_free (pending, [i]);
797 /* have to use the microsoft-never-gets-it-right macro */
798 array_free_microshit (fdchange);
799 array_free_microshit (timer);
800 array_free_microshit (periodic);
801 array_free_microshit (idle);
802 array_free_microshit (prepare);
803 array_free_microshit (check);
812 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_fork (EV_A);
815 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_fork (EV_A);
818 if (ev_is_active (&sigev))
823 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
827 while (pipe (sigpipe))
828 syserr ("(libev) error creating pipe");
838 ev_loop_new (int methods)
840 struct ev_loop *loop = (struct ev_loop *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_loop));
842 memset (loop, 0, sizeof (struct ev_loop));
844 loop_init (EV_A_ methods);
846 if (ev_method (EV_A))
853 ev_loop_destroy (EV_P)
872 ev_default_loop (int methods)
874 if (sigpipe [0] == sigpipe [1])
881 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop = &default_loop_struct;
886 loop_init (EV_A_ methods);
888 if (ev_method (EV_A))
893 ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD);
894 ev_set_priority (&childev, EV_MAXPRI);
895 ev_signal_start (EV_A_ &childev);
896 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
907 ev_default_destroy (void)
910 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
914 ev_ref (EV_A); /* child watcher */
915 ev_signal_stop (EV_A_ &childev);
918 ev_ref (EV_A); /* signal watcher */
919 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
921 close (sigpipe [0]); sigpipe [0] = 0;
922 close (sigpipe [1]); sigpipe [1] = 0;
928 ev_default_fork (void)
931 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
938 /*****************************************************************************/
945 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
946 if (pendingcnt [pri])
957 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
958 while (pendingcnt [pri])
960 ANPENDING *p = pendings [pri] + --pendingcnt [pri];
965 EV_CB_INVOKE (p->w, p->events);
973 while (timercnt && ((WT)timers [0])->at <= mn_now)
975 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0];
977 assert (("inactive timer on timer heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
979 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
982 assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.));
983 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat;
984 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, 0);
987 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
989 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_TIMEOUT);
994 periodics_reify (EV_P)
996 while (periodiccnt && ((WT)periodics [0])->at <= rt_now)
998 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [0];
1000 assert (("inactive timer on periodic heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
1002 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
1003 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1005 ev_tstamp at = ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, rt_now + 0.0001);
1007 assert (("ev_periodic reschedule callback returned time in the past", ((WT)w)->at > rt_now));
1008 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1010 else if (w->interval)
1012 ((WT)w)->at += floor ((rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval + 1.) * w->interval;
1013 assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", ((WT)w)->at > rt_now));
1014 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1017 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
1019 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_PERIODIC);
1024 periodics_reschedule (EV_P)
1028 /* adjust periodics after time jump */
1029 for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i)
1031 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [i];
1033 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1034 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, rt_now);
1035 else if (w->interval)
1036 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1039 /* now rebuild the heap */
1040 for (i = periodiccnt >> 1; i--; )
1041 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, i);
1045 time_update_monotonic (EV_P)
1047 mn_now = get_clock ();
1049 if (expect_true (mn_now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5))
1051 rt_now = rtmn_diff + mn_now;
1057 rt_now = ev_time ();
1067 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1068 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1070 if (time_update_monotonic (EV_A))
1072 ev_tstamp odiff = rtmn_diff;
1074 for (i = 4; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
1076 rtmn_diff = rt_now - mn_now;
1078 if (fabs (odiff - rtmn_diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
1079 return; /* all is well */
1081 rt_now = ev_time ();
1082 mn_now = get_clock ();
1086 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1087 /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */
1088 /* timers_reschedule (EV_A_ rtmn_diff - odiff) */
1094 rt_now = ev_time ();
1096 if (expect_false (mn_now > rt_now || mn_now < rt_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP))
1098 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1100 /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all */
1101 for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i)
1102 ((WT)timers [i])->at += rt_now - mn_now;
1121 static int loop_done;
1124 ev_loop (EV_P_ int flags)
1127 loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
1131 /* queue check watchers (and execute them) */
1132 if (expect_false (preparecnt))
1134 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE);
1135 call_pending (EV_A);
1138 /* we might have forked, so reify kernel state if necessary */
1139 if (expect_false (postfork))
1142 /* update fd-related kernel structures */
1145 /* calculate blocking time */
1147 /* we only need this for !monotonic clock or timers, but as we basically
1148 always have timers, we just calculate it always */
1149 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1150 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1151 time_update_monotonic (EV_A);
1155 rt_now = ev_time ();
1159 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idlecnt)
1163 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
1167 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)timers [0])->at - mn_now + method_fudge;
1168 if (block > to) block = to;
1173 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)periodics [0])->at - rt_now + method_fudge;
1174 if (block > to) block = to;
1177 if (block < 0.) block = 0.;
1180 method_poll (EV_A_ block);
1182 /* update rt_now, do magic */
1185 /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */
1186 timers_reify (EV_A); /* relative timers called last */
1187 periodics_reify (EV_A); /* absolute timers called first */
1189 /* queue idle watchers unless io or timers are pending */
1190 if (idlecnt && !any_pending (EV_A))
1191 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)idles, idlecnt, EV_IDLE);
1193 /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */
1195 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK);
1197 call_pending (EV_A);
1199 while (activecnt && !loop_done);
1206 ev_unloop (EV_P_ int how)
1211 /*****************************************************************************/
1214 wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem)
1221 wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem)
1231 head = &(*head)->next;
1236 ev_clear_pending (EV_P_ W w)
1240 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = 0;
1246 ev_start (EV_P_ W w, int active)
1248 if (w->priority < EV_MINPRI) w->priority = EV_MINPRI;
1249 if (w->priority > EV_MAXPRI) w->priority = EV_MAXPRI;
1262 /*****************************************************************************/
1265 ev_io_start (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1269 if (ev_is_active (w))
1272 assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0));
1274 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1275 array_needsize (ANFD, anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init);
1276 wlist_add ((WL *)&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w);
1278 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
1282 ev_io_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1284 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1285 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1288 wlist_del ((WL *)&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w);
1289 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1291 fd_change (EV_A_ w->fd);
1295 ev_timer_start (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1297 if (ev_is_active (w))
1300 ((WT)w)->at += mn_now;
1302 assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.));
1304 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++timercnt);
1305 array_needsize (struct ev_timer *, timers, timermax, timercnt, (void));
1306 timers [timercnt - 1] = w;
1307 upheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt - 1);
1309 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1313 ev_timer_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1315 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1316 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1319 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1321 if (((W)w)->active < timercnt--)
1323 timers [((W)w)->active - 1] = timers [timercnt];
1324 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1327 ((WT)w)->at = w->repeat;
1329 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1333 ev_timer_again (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1335 if (ev_is_active (w))
1338 adjustheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1, mn_now + w->repeat);
1340 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w);
1343 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ w);
1347 ev_periodic_start (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1349 if (ev_is_active (w))
1352 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1353 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, rt_now);
1354 else if (w->interval)
1356 assert (("ev_periodic_start called with negative interval value", w->interval >= 0.));
1357 /* this formula differs from the one in periodic_reify because we do not always round up */
1358 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1361 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++periodiccnt);
1362 array_needsize (struct ev_periodic *, periodics, periodicmax, periodiccnt, (void));
1363 periodics [periodiccnt - 1] = w;
1364 upheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt - 1);
1366 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1370 ev_periodic_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1372 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1373 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1376 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1378 if (((W)w)->active < periodiccnt--)
1380 periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] = periodics [periodiccnt];
1381 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1384 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1388 ev_periodic_again (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1390 /* TODO: use adjustheap and recalculation */
1391 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w);
1392 ev_periodic_start (EV_A_ w);
1396 ev_idle_start (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1398 if (ev_is_active (w))
1401 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++idlecnt);
1402 array_needsize (struct ev_idle *, idles, idlemax, idlecnt, (void));
1403 idles [idlecnt - 1] = w;
1407 ev_idle_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1409 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1410 if (ev_is_active (w))
1413 idles [((W)w)->active - 1] = idles [--idlecnt];
1414 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1418 ev_prepare_start (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1420 if (ev_is_active (w))
1423 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++preparecnt);
1424 array_needsize (struct ev_prepare *, prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, (void));
1425 prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w;
1429 ev_prepare_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1431 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1432 if (ev_is_active (w))
1435 prepares [((W)w)->active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt];
1436 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1440 ev_check_start (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1442 if (ev_is_active (w))
1445 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++checkcnt);
1446 array_needsize (struct ev_check *, checks, checkmax, checkcnt, (void));
1447 checks [checkcnt - 1] = w;
1451 ev_check_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1453 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1454 if (ev_is_active (w))
1457 checks [((W)w)->active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt];
1458 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1462 # define SA_RESTART 0
1466 ev_signal_start (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1469 assert (("signal watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1471 if (ev_is_active (w))
1474 assert (("ev_signal_start called with illegal signal number", w->signum > 0));
1476 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1477 array_needsize (ANSIG, signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
1478 wlist_add ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1483 signal (w->signum, sighandler);
1485 struct sigaction sa;
1486 sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
1487 sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask);
1488 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; /* if restarting works we save one iteration */
1489 sigaction (w->signum, &sa, 0);
1495 ev_signal_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1497 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1498 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1501 wlist_del ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1502 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1504 if (!signals [w->signum - 1].head)
1505 signal (w->signum, SIG_DFL);
1509 ev_child_start (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1512 assert (("child watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1514 if (ev_is_active (w))
1517 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1518 wlist_add ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1522 ev_child_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1524 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1525 if (ev_is_active (w))
1528 wlist_del ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1529 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1532 /*****************************************************************************/
1538 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg);
1543 once_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_once *once, int revents)
1545 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg) = once->cb;
1546 void *arg = once->arg;
1548 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &once->io);
1549 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ &once->to);
1556 once_cb_io (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents)
1558 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, io)), revents);
1562 once_cb_to (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
1564 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, to)), revents);
1568 ev_once (EV_P_ int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg)
1570 struct ev_once *once = (struct ev_once *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_once));
1573 cb (EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE | EV_TIMEOUT, arg);
1579 ev_init (&once->io, once_cb_io);
1582 ev_io_set (&once->io, fd, events);
1583 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &once->io);
1586 ev_init (&once->to, once_cb_to);
1589 ev_timer_set (&once->to, timeout, 0.);
1590 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ &once->to);